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2024 Supreme(Online)(GAU) 7246

HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI
MR. JUSTICE PARTHIVJYOTI SAIKIA, J
DIPAK PATOWARY – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF ASSAM – Respondent
Bail Appln. / 2857 / 2024



Advocates:
MR. B K MAHAJAN, MR. D BORA, MR. N MAHAJAN, MR. P K DAS, MR. A CHAUDHURY

The absence of justification in the arrest memo necessitates the release of the petitioner on bail, underscoring the requirement for valid grounds for detention.

Headnote:(A) Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 - Sections 61(2)(a), 336(3), 316(2), 340(2), 316(4), 342(1) - Bail application - Petitioner, a District Transport Officer, arrested without reasons related to his case - Court finds insufficient grounds for continued detention and allows bail. (Paras 2, 10, 11)

(B) Bail - The arrest memo lacked justification for the petitioner's arrest, leading the court to conclude that detention was unwarranted. (Paras 7, 10)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner, Dipak Patowary, was arrested following an FIR against his assistant for failing to verify vehicle documents, leading to concerns of possible absconding. (Paras 2, 3)

Findings of Court:
The court determined that the arrest was made without proper justification and allowed the petitioner to be released on bail. (Paras 10, 11)

Issues: The main issue was whether the arrest of the petitioner was justified given the lack of reasons provided in the arrest memo. (Paras 7, 10)

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the absence of reasons in the arrest memo indicated that the petitioner should not be detained further, emphasizing the importance of justifiable grounds for arrest. (Paras 10)

Result: Bail application allowed.

ORDER

Heard Mr. B.K. Mahajan, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner. Also heard Mr. D. Das, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State of Assam.

2. This is a bail application under Section 483 of the BNS S, 2023 whereby the petitioner Dipak Patowary has prayed for releasing him on bail after his arrest in connection with Bongaigaon P.S. Case No.296/2024, registered under Sections 61(2)(a)/336(3)/316(2)/340(2)/316(4)/342(1) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita ( BNS ), 2023.

3. The petitioner, Dipak Patowary is the District Transport Officer, Bongaigaon. On 16.08.2024, he lodged an FIR against Babulal Narzary, a Junior Assistant in his office. It is alleged that Babulal Narzary had done all official works regarding transfer of a vehicle from Lakshadweep. According to Dipak Patowary, his assistant Babulal Narzary did not verify the documents relating to the vehicle and processed the file and thereafter, final approval was given by Dipak Patowary. Thereafter on 09.09.2024, Dipak Patowary was arrested by police on the ground that since Babulal Narzary was absconding, the present petitioner might also abscond.

4. I have considered the submissions made by the learned counsel of both sides.

5. Mr. Das, learned Additional Public Prosecutor has objected to the bail prayer and also prayed for calling of the case diary.

6. After considering the submissions of both sides, this Court is of the opinion that for consideration of the bail prayer of the petitioner, perusal of the case diary is not required.

7. In this case, the arrest memo does not have anything to show the reasons for which Dipak Patowary was arrested.

8. Mr. Mahajan has relied upon a Judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India that was delivered in Prabir Purkayastha vs. State (NCT of Delhi), 2024 SCC OnLine SC 934 .

9. I have gone through the Judgment passed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India.

10. Now, this Court is of the opinion that the petitioner has been arrested without assigning any reasons. Therefore, the petitioner Dipak Patowary does not deserve to be detained in custody for a further period of time. Accordingly, his bail application is allowed.

11. It is hereby directed that the petitioner Dipak Patowary who was arrested in connection with Bongaigaon P.S. Case No.296/2024, registered under Sections 61(2)(a)/336(3)/316(2)/340(2)/316(4)/342(1), BNS , 2023, is allowed to go on bail of ₹25,000/- with surety of like amount to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Bongaigaon. The bail application is disposed of accordingly.

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