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2026 Supreme(Online)(Gau) 12406

THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
Devashis Baruah, J
JUGAL KISHORE MAHANTA – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF ASSAM AND 3 ORS – Respondent
WP(C)/7449/2023



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: T Deuri
For the Respondents: P Bhattacharjee, A Gayan

Where a government authority admits a financial liability in court, the court may direct the release of payment under Article 226 to prevent inequity, regardless of delays in filing or claims of insufficient funding.

Headnote:The petitioner approached the court under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking the release of an outstanding amount of Rs.1,21,548/- payable for work orders issued in 2012. Despite a delay of 11 years in filing the petition, the respondents admitted in their affidavit-in-opposition that the amount was due but claimed that funds had not been fully received from the Central Government. The primary issue was whether the petitioner was entitled to the admitted amount despite the delay in approaching the court. The court reasoned that since the liability was explicitly admitted by the respondents, it would be inequitable to deny the petitioner the amount to which they are entitled. The respondents are jointly and severely liable to pay the amount of Rs.1,21,548/- to the petitioner within 8 weeks, failing which interest @6% per annum shall be paid and recovered from the salary of the erring officials.

Table of Content
1. claim for outstanding payment for work executed under a 2012 work order. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4)
2. maintainability of a writ petition despite significant delay in filing. (Para 5 , 6)
3. admission of financial liability by the state authorities in an affidavit. (Para 7)
4. direction for payment of admitted dues to ensure equity and accountability of officials. (Para 8 , 9)

B E F O R E

HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE DEVASHIS BARUAH

ORDER

08.05.2026

Heard Mr. T Deuri, the learned counsel appearing on behalf of the petitioner.

Also heard Ms. P Bhattacharjee, the learned Standing Counsel, Water Resource Department and Ms. A Gayan, the learned CGC, who appears on behalf of Union of India.

2. The petitioner herein has approached this Court seeking a direction upon the respondent authorities to release the outstanding amount of Rs.1,21,548/- which was payable to the petitioner.

3. It is seen from the enclosures to the writ petition that the entitlement of the petitioner of an amount of Rs.1,21,548/- is on account of the work order which was issued in the year 2012.

4. The record further reveals that after 11 years, the petitioner had approached this Court by filing the present writ petition.

5. In the opinion of this Court, the instant writ petition ought not to have been entertained merely on the ground that a representation was submitted by the petitioner in the year 2023 and thereupon approaching this Court.

6. Be that as it may, the learned Coordinate Bench of this Court had issued notice by keeping the maintainability of the writ petition open.

7. The record reveals that in the meantime the respondent No.2 had filed an affidavit-in-opposition wherein at paragraph Nos.8, 9 and 10, the amount of Rs.1,21,548/- had been duly admitted as payable to the petitioner. Paragraph Nos.8, 9 and 10 of the said affidavit-in-opposition being relevant are reproduced hereinunder:

“8. That the deponent begs to state that the petitioner was allotted different work orders Nos:

1). MGWRD/W-275/Pt-V/2012-13/214-268 DT. 15.09.2012 Bill no. RA-I/MG/1259 dated 22.03.13 with Bill value of Rs.58999.00 and the said bill is already paid.

2). MGWRD/W-275/Pt-V/2012-13/214-268 Dt 15.09.2012 Bill no. RA-II/MG/700 Dt. 26.03.14 with Bill value of Rs. 43995 with a balance of Rs. 7096.

3). MGWRD/W-275/Pt-V/2012-13/214-268 Dt. 15.09.2012 Bill No. RA-III/MG/2301 Dt. 17.03.17 with a balance value of Rs. 114452.

9. That the deponent begs to state that the total bill amount for the work done is Rs.2,17,446.00 (Two Lakhs Seventeen Thousand Four Hundred Forty Six) out of which an amount of Rs.95,898/- (Ninety Five Thousand Eight Hundred and Ninety Eight) only has already been paid to the petitioner therefore, leaving a total balance amount of Rs.1,21,548/- (One Lakhs Twenty One Thousand Five Hundred Forty Eight only) to the petitioner.

10. That the deponent begs to state that the said work was executed by the petitioner under the Flood Management Program (FMP) Scheme where both Central Government and State Government used to release their respective share of fund. It is a fact that the remaining balance Rs.1,21,548/- (One Lakhs Twenty One Thousand Five Hundred Forty Eight only) to the petitioner could not be release to the petitioner as full amount of funds is not received by the Water Resource Department from the Central Government but the Department is trying all possible steps for release of fund from the Central Government. Moreover, the Water Resource Department is not making any discrimination in making the payment to the petitioner and payment will be made as soon as the funds is received from the Central Government by the deponent.”

8. In view of the above admission on the part of the respondents, this Court finds it pertinent to observe that it would be inequitable in exercise of the powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of India not to direct the responde

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