ANDAGRO SERVICES PVT.LTD – Appellant
Versus
THE UNION OF INDIA THR' SECRETARY – Respondent
SCA 8596/2007
['HARDIK P MODH', 'DEVANG VYAS', 'RULE SERVED', 'NIRZAR S DESAI']
C/SCA/8596/2007 CAV JUDGMENT
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 8596 of 2007
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE THE ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE ANANT S. DAVE
and
HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE BIREN VAISHNAV
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1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to
see the judgment ?
2 To be referred to the Reporter or not ?
3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the
judgment ?
4 Whether this case involves a substantial question of law
as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India or any
order made thereunder ?
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ANDAGRO SERVICES PVT.LTD. & 1 other(s)
Versus
THE UNION OF INDIA THR' SECRETARY, & 4 other(s)
==========================================================
Appearance:
MR HARDIK P MODH(5344) for the Petitioner(s) No. 1,2
MR DEVANG VYAS(2794) for the Respondent(s) No. 1,5
MR NIRZAR S DESAI(2117) for the Respondent(s) No. 3,4
MS MAITHILI D MEHTA(3206) for the Respondent(s) No. 1
RULE SERVED(64) for the Respondent(s) No. 2
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CORAM: HONOURABLE THE ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE ANANT S. DAVE
and
HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE BIREN VAISHNAV
Date : 05/08/2019
CAV JUDGMENT
(PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE BIREN VAISHNAV)
Page 1 of 23
C/SCA/8596/2007 CAV JUDGMENT
1
This petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of
India challenges the order dated 09.01.2007 passed by
Assistant Commissioner (Gr-VII) Customs House, Kandla
whereby a demand of duty of Rs.1,00,38,321/- (One Crore
Thirty Thousand Three Hundred and Twenty One Only) made
under the show-cause notice dated 30.08.2006 is confirmed.
The petitioner has been denied the benefit of Duty Free Credit
Entitlement (‘DFCE’ for short) in respect of the two Bills of
Entry, under notification No. 53/2003 dated 01.04.2003. Also
under challenge is the Circular No. 10/2004-Cus dated 30th
January 2004, by virtue of which the Department of Revenue
issued a clarification regarding restrictions on import of
agriculture and dairy products, occurring in Clause (ii)(c) of
Notification of 01.04.2003. The clarification issued suggested
that the term “agriculture and dairy products” shall mean that
import of all types of products derived from agriculture/dairy
origin including crude edible oil shall not be permitted.
According to the petitioner the scope of the term “agriculture
and dairy products” cannot be widened or enlarged by a
circular, so as to add something in the Notification providing
for exemption.
2
The challenge to the order and the clarificatory circular
arises in the background of the following facts:
2.1
The petitioner is a government recognized Two Star
Export House and a trading company engaged in the export of
rice, sesame seeds, soyabean meal extract etc. Under the
Exim Policy of 2002-2007 which provides for exempting
goods, when imported into India under a Duty Free Credit
Page 2 of 23
C/SCA/8596/2007 CAV JUDGMENT
Entitlement Certificate, the petitioner has been granted the
“DFCE Certificate” for import of goods which have a nexus
with Product Group exported under the category “67 Food
Products”. Under this certificate of Duty Free Entitlement, the
petitioner imported Crude Degummed Soyabean Oil
(“CDSO”). Having imported Crude Degummed Sobayean Oil
vide the two Bills of Entry, the petitioner claimed duty
exemption based on such certificate. The exemption claimed
was, in accordance with para 3.7.2.1 (vi) of the Exim Policy as
the petitione