2018 Supreme(Online)(Guj) 5248
SHASHIKANT VASUDEVBHAI PATEL – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT – Respondent
SCA 9089/2017
C/SCA/9086/2017 JUDGMENT
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 9086 of 2017
With
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 9087 of 2017
With
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 9088 of 2017
With
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 9089 of 2017
With
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 9090 of 2017
With
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 13789 of 2017
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C.L. SONI Sd/-
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1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to
see the judgment ?
No
2 To be referred to the Reporter or not ?
Yes
3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the
judgment ?
No
4 Whether this case involves a substantial question of law
as to the interpretation of the Constitution of India or any
order made thereunder ?
No
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SHASHIKANT VASUDEVBHAI PATEL
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
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Appearance in Special Civil Application Nos.9086 to 9090 of 2017:
MR SHITAL R PATEL(2166) for the PETITIONER(s) No. 1
MS NISHA THAKORE, AGP for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 1
NOTICE SERVED(4) for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 1,2
Appearance in Special Civil Application No.13789 of 2017:
MS TRUSHA K PATEL ADVOCATE for the PETITIONER(s) No. 1
MS SANGEETA VISHEN, AGP for the RESPONDENT(s) No. 1
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CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C.L. SONI
Date : 10/09/2018
COMMON ORAL JUDGMENT
Page 1 of 25
C/SCA/9086/2017 JUDGMENT
1.
In these petitions, the Court is called upon to decide whether
the word ‘Person’ used in section 63AB of the Gujarat Tenancy and
Agricultural Act, 1948 (‘the Act’ for short) denotes only the natural
person/individual human being or it also includes juristic/legal
person like company, co-operative society etc. Such question has
arisen in view the challenge made to the instructions dated
17.02.2018 issued by the Revenue Department of the State
Government to all Collectors. In above instructions to the Collectors,
it is stated that by amending Act 28 of 2015, Section 63AB is
inserted in the Act, as per which when the transfer of the land in
favour of such a person who is not an agriculturist and thereafter if
the last transaction of the land is on or before 30.06.2015 in favour
of the person who is agriculturist, then for use of such land only for
agriculture purpose, the last transaction could be declared valid by
charging 10% of Jantri value of the land. It is further stated that the
above amendment is self explanatory as per which the person not
an agriculturist that is to say non-agriculturist is considered to be an
individual as per the Act and in such circumstances, before the last
transaction, if the agricultural lands of Co-operative farming
Society/Co-operative society /Company/Partnership were transferred
to the agriculturists then in those cases such transactions could not
be validated by taking 10% amount and if any such decisions are
taken then they shall be treated contrary to law and shall be
required to be cancelled.
2.
By Gujarat Act No.28 of 2015, some provisions of the Act are
amended and Section 63AB is inserted in the Act, which reads as
under:
63AB. Last transaction if made to an agriculturist to be valid
even if earlier transaction or transactions may be
invalid.(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in section
63, where the Mamlatdar suo moto or on the application of
any person interested in the land, has reason to believe that,
in the breach of the provisions of clause (a), (b) or (c) or sub-
section (1) of section 63, transfer of the land had take