SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2025 Supreme(Online)(Guj) 4851

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
NIKHIL S. KARIEL, J
MAHMAD RASUL MATHAKIYA – Appellant
Versus
PRAVINKUMAR UKABHAI LUNECHIYA – Respondent
CIVIL APPLICATION (FOR DIRECTION) NO. 1 of 2025 | R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 15057 of 2022



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: D.M. Devnani
For the Respondents: Tanushree Shrimal, D.G. Chauhan, Murali N Devnani, Ronak D Chauhan

The Court ruled that employees on adhoc service qualify for pension under Rule 25 of the Gujarat Pension Rules, affirming previous judgments that support this interpretation.

Headnote:(A) Gujarat Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 2002 - Rule 25 - Claim for pension and retiral benefits - Petitioners working on adhoc basis claim entitlement based on interpretation of qualifying services - Court finds eligible for pension despite ad hoc status, affirming prior judgments. (Paras 5.1, 5.2, 6)

(B) Law concerning entitlement to pension for ad hoc employees has been established, mandating regularization of service acknowledgment and clearance of pension claims by the respondent University. (Paras 6)

Facts of the case:
Petitioners, having served for over 30 years in an adhoc capacity, sought pension, disputing the non-grant of benefits due to their service status, which contradicts Rule 25's guidelines.

Findings of Court:
Petitioners are deemed entitled for pensionary benefits based on their qualifying service, and the respondents are instructed to process their claims within stipulated timeframes.

Issues: Whether ad hoc service qualifies for pensionable service under the Pension Rules 2002.

Ratio Decidendi: Court affirms prior judgments allowing pension for ad hoc services, ruling that qualifying criteria include temporary or interrupted service as pensionable.

Result: Respondent University must consider claims accordingly.

Table of Content
1. hearing on pension claims for adhoc service. (Para 1 , 2)
2. arguments presented regarding pension eligibility. (Para 3)
3. court's findings on qualifying service under pension rules. (Para 4)
4. order directing compliance by the university regarding pension claims. (Para 5)

IA ORDER

1. Heard learned Advocate Mr. D. M. Devnani for the applicant – original petitioner No.3, learned AGP Ms. Tanushree Shrimal for the respondent-State and learned Advocate Ms. Janvi Sonagara for learned Advocate Mr. D.G. Chauhan for the respondent-4 University.

2. Learned Advocate Mr. Devnani would submit that since vide an order dated 12.02.2024, this Court had directed that the main writ petition to be heard with Special Civil Application Nos. 11967 of 2022 and 12201 of 2022, he has moved the present application for appropriate orders as has been passed by this Court in the above writ petitions vide an interim order.

3. Considering the submissions made by learned Advocate Mr. Devnani and having regard to the similarity of facts, more particularly since the observations in interim order dated 12.02.2024 passed by this Court would apply with full force to the case of the applicant herein, therefore this Court is inclined to accept the submissions made by learned Advocate Mr. Devnani. Paragraphs No. 3 to 7 of the order dated 12.02.2024 passed in Special Civil Application No. 11967 of 2022 and allied matter, are reporduced hereinbelow for benefit.

“3. By way of these petition, the petitioners, who were working with the respondent University on adhoc basis, have inter alia raised a grievance as regards non-grant of pension and other retiral benefits, considering the total length of services of the present petitioners.

4. Having regard to the submissions made by learned Advocates for the respective parties, while it would appear that the petitioners are basing their claim upon the interpretation of Rule 25 of the Gujarat Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 2002, which defines qualifying services, on the other hand, learned Advocate Mr.Chauhan for respondent No.2 is contesting such claim more particularly on the ground that the petitioners, not having been regularized in service, would not be entitled to pensionary benefits. 5. It would appear that the issue with regard to entitlement of the employees in adhoc service for pensionary benefits is no more res integra. A learned Coordinate Bench of this Court in case of Talsibhai Dhanjibhai Patel Vs. State of Gujarat in Special Civil Application No.20185 of 2018 dated 18.10.2019 had, inter alia relying upon an earlier decision of this Court in case of Bahadur Hoshi Kotwal vs. State of Gujarat ( SCA No.19042 of 2017 dt. 7.5.2019), come to a conclusion that since Rule 25 of the Gujarat Civil Services (Pension) Rules 2002 does not envisage adhoc service as being a prohibited category i.e. a category service under which would not render the employee liable for pension, therefore, the employee had been deemed to be entitled for pension. Paragraphs 5 to 6 being relevant for the present purpose are reproduced herein below for benefit :-

“5. In Bahadur Hoshi Kotwal vs. State of Gujarat being Special Civil Application No. 19042 of 2017 decided on 7.5.2019 similar issue came up for consideration. The claim of the petitioner for pension etc. was opposed on the ground that petitioner's services were ad hoc.

5.1 Rule 25 of the Gujarat Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 2002, deals with the qualifying service for the purpose of pension. This rule extracted in its relevant part, reads as under, “Rule-25. Qualifying Service : Subject to the provisions of these rules, qualifying service of a Government employee, means and includes, -

(i) all service including service on probation rendered on a regular establishment in any capacity whether, temporary or permanent, interrupted or continuous but it shall not include -

(a) service in non-pensionable establishment, (b) service paid from contingencies, (c) service rendered in d

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top