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GUJARAT HIGH COURT
MS. HARSHA DEVANI, J
SHRENIKBHAI KASTURBHAI TRUSTEE OF THE AHMEDABAD – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF GUJARAT – Respondent
CIVIL REVISION APPLICATION No.12 of 2012 To CIVIL REVISION APPLICATION No.44 of 2012



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners:MR SAURABH N SOPARKAR, SR. ADVOCATE, MR AMAR N BHATT
For the Respondents: MR MIHIR BHATT, ASSISTANT GOVERNMENT PLEADER

Determination of court fees in possession suits must adhere to specific provisions that prioritize survey assessments over market value, as per the Gujarat Court Fees Act.

Headnote:(A) Gujarat Court Fees Act, 2004 - Section 6 - Court fee computation in suits for declaration and possession - Dispute on the classification of suits for court fee under sections 6(4) and 6(13) - The court ruled that for suits for possession, valuation is necessary based on the survey assessment rather than market value, thus the trial court erred in its calculation. (Paras 6, 20, 22, 24)

(B) The court stated that even under section 6(4), the basis for court fees in possession suits must revert to section 6(13), which specifies valuation rules based on the classification of land. (Paras 12, 14)

Facts of the case:
The plaintiffs challenged the trial court's determination of court fees, claiming the suit was misclassified regarding its valuation and asserting their right to possession. They argued for lower court fees based on provisions of the Gujarat Court Fees Act. Key evidence involved the market value and survey assessment of the land in question.

Findings of Court:
The court concluded that the trial court erred in requiring payment based on market value when the plaintiffs were entitled to the discounts outlined in section 6(13). Hence the imposition of full ad valorem fees was incorrect.

Issues: The primary issue addressed was how to valuate the suit properties for the determination of court fees under the Gujarat Court Fees Act, specifically sections relevant to possession and declaration.

Ratio Decidendi: The High Court asserted that the trial court's reliance on market value for court fees was misplaced; proper valuation for court fees in land possession cases must follow the specific clauses defined in section 6(13). This aligns with precedents set forth in relevant case law.

Result: The revisions are allowed; the plaintiffs must pay court fees as prescribed under section 6(13)(b) of the Act, with the basis calculated according to the Government's assessment.

Table of Content
1. introduction of judgment and procedural background. (Para 1 , 4)
2. overview of plaintiff's claims and court fee issues. (Para 5 , 8)
3. arguments regarding the applicable court fees provisions. (Para 10 , 12 , 14)
4. court's interpretation of relevant laws on court fees. (Para 20 , 21)
5. final decision and orders regarding court fees. (Para 22 , 23 , 24)

JUDGEMENT

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD CIVIL REVISION APPLICATION No.12 of 2012 To CIVIL REVISION APPLICATION No.44 of 2012 For Approval and Signature: HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE HARSHA DEVANI ========================================= 1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see the judgment? 2 To be referred to the Reporter or not? 3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the judgment? 4 Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of the constitution of India, 1950 or any order made thereunder? 5 Whether it is to be circulated to the civil judge? ========================================= SHRENIKBHAI KASTURBHAI TRUSTEE OF THE AHMEDABAD EDUCATION & 2 - Applicant(s) Versus THE STATE OF GUJARAT & 1 - Opponent(s) ========================================= Appearance: MR SAURABH N SOPARKAR, SR. ADVOCATE with MR AMAR N BHATT for Applicant(s):

1 - 3.

MR MIHIR BHATT, ASSISTANT GOVERNMENT PLEADER for Opponent(s): 1, NOTICE SERVED BY DS for Opponent(s): 1 - 2.

========================================= CORAM : HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE HARSHA DEVANI Date : 09/03/2012 COMMON ORAL JUDGMENT

1. At the outset, Mr. Amar Bhatt, learned advocate for 2/12 JUDGMENT the revisionists seeks permission to delete respondent No.2 in Civil Revision Applications No.18/2012, 22/2012, 23/2012, 26/2012, 31/2012, 32/2012, 33/2012, 34/2012, 37/2012 and 42/2012. Permission, as prayed for, is granted. Respondent No.2 shall stand deleted from the array of respondents in each of the above referred revision applications.

2. Each of these revisions challenge identically worded orders dated 20th October, 2011 passed by the learned Principal Civil Judge, City Civil Court, Ahmedabad in Court Fees Reference No.82/2010 in Civil Suit-CCC/949/2008 and other cognate matters.

3. Since all the matters involve identical issues, the matters were heard together and are disposed of by this common judgment.

4. Rule. Mr. Mihir Bhatt, learned Assistant Government Pleader, waives service of rule on behalf of the respondent No.1 in each of the revisions. For the sake of convenience, reference is made to the facts as appearing in respect of Court Fees Reference No.82/2010.

5. The revisionists – plaintiffs instituted various suits in the City Civil Court at Ahmedabad seeking a declaration that the defendants therein are in possession of the suit land as trespassers and that their possession is illegal and seeking a direction against the defendants to remove the construction thereon at their own cost and hand over the possession to the plaintiffs; and in case the defendants do not remove the construction, the same should be got removed by appointing a 3/12 JUDGMENT Court Commissioner; or in the alternative, the possession of the suit land be handed over to the plaintiffs alongwith the construction thereon. Initially, the plaintiffs had prayed for mesne profit at the rate of Rs.2000/- per month per square metre from the defendant for illegal use of the suit land.

However, subsequently, the said prayer came to be deleted.

6. In the said suit, the Inspecting Officer (Court Fee) drew the attention of the court to the averments made in the plaint to contend that the plaintiff had not valued the suit properly for the purpose of court fee stamp and had paid insufficient court fee in each of the suits. According to the Inspecting Officer, the plaintiff had not valued the property at market value and that the plaintiff was required to pay a higher court fee stamp whereas the plaintiff had paid a very no


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