SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2012 Supreme(Online)(Guj) 680

GUJARAT HIGH COURT
RAVI R. TRIPATHI, N.V. ANJARIA, JJ
ROSHAN MAGANLAL DESAI – Appellant
Versus
OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR – Respondent
O.J.APPEAL NO. 50 of 2012 | OFFICIAL LIQUDATOR REPORT NO. 294 of 2011 | OFFICIAL LIQUDATOR REPORT NO. 39 of 2006



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: PARTY-IN-PERSON
For the Respondents: OFFICIAL LIQUIDATOR

The engagement of counsel by the Official Liquidator requires prior court sanction, and failure to comply with procedural norms invalidates such appointments.

Headnote:(A) Company Act, 1956 - Sections concerning Official Liquidator’s actions and appointments - Engagement of counsel without prior sanction rejected; Official Liquidator's report to ratify appointments insufficiently justified. (Paras 3, 41-46, 6)

(B) Legal Representation - Importance of appointing competent counsel by the Official Liquidator for effective representation. (Paras 5.6, 6.6)

(C) Scheme Compliance - Necessity for adherence to the approved panel and prior sanction for appointments emphasized. (Paras 5.1, 5.3)

(D) Duties of Official Liquidator - Enjoined to fulfill court mandates and act within scope of authority under supervision of the court. (Paras 4, 41, 42) (E) The appellants in the matter are the Official Liquidator and the appointed advocate. The appellant, a senior advocate, challenged the rejection of the report concerning the appointments of counsel due to procedural breaches. (F)

Findings of Court:
The Court noted inadequate explanations regarding the hiring of counsel not on the approved list, leading to the rejection of the engagement and calling for more clarity in future actions. (G)

Issues: Whether the actions of the Official Liquidator to appoint counsel without proper court sanction are justified and maintainable. (H)

Ratio Decidendi: The Court ruled that engaging advocates without court approval is impermissible, emphasizing the need for compliance with procedural rules governing legal representation in liquidation matters. (I)

Result: Appeal allowed; original judgment quashed and directives issued for appointing approved counsel.

Table of Content
1. background of appellant and case details. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. prior approvals and complexities in engaging legal counsel. (Para 4)
3. official liquidator's past engagements and obligations. (Para 5)
4. court's authority on legal engagements and objections raised. (Para 6)
5. final approval and directives on counsel engagement. (Para 7 , 8 , 10)

JUDGEMENT

(PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE RAVI R.TRIPATHI)

1. The appellant is practicing as an advocate having 45 years standing to his credit. He is a senior advocate of this Court but not ‘a designated senior counsel’.

2. The present appeal arises out of an order passed by the learned company Judge in Official Liquidator Report No. 294 of 2011 in Official Liquidator Report No. 39 of 2006 dated 18/19-07-2012.

3. The prayers made in Office Liquidator Report No. 294 of 2011 in para-24, read as under :

    “a) This Hon'ble Court may be pleased to ratify the action taken by the Official Liquidator in entrusting the briefs to Shri Roshan Desai, Advocate as Special Arguing Counsel in the cases mentioned in para 22 above on such fees as may be agreed to and approved by the Hon'ble Court;
    b) Such other and further orders and directions as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the matter, may also be passed.”

3.1 The Official Liquidator report no. 294 of 2011 was required to be filed in the circumstances, set out in para-16 onwards of that report. The same are reproduced for the ready perusal.

“16.

It is submitted that in case of Mardia Steel Ltd. (In Liquidation) in O.J. Appeal No. 8 of 2009, at the interim stage, since the advocate brief was not able to present the case of the Official Liquidator properly, an order was passed by the Hon'ble Court, sanctioning the scheme at the interim stage as also directing the Official liquidator to hand over possession. The Official Liquidator was constrained to prefer SLP, in which the Hon'ble Court was pleased to quash and set aside the interim order passed by the Hon'ble Court and issued direction to the Division Bench of the Hon'ble Court to follow certain procedure and decide the issue afresh. It may also be stated that immediately within 15 days ARCIL issued a notice under Securitization Act for taking possession. The matter was entrusted to Panel Advocate who did not give proper reply. A Special civil Application was filed which was also entrusted to the advocate, which was also not handled properly.

(emphasis supplied)

17. In these circumstances, the Official Liquidator entrusted the Brief to Mr. Roshan Desai, Advocate. Shri Roshan Desai, Advocate, appeared in the hearing of the OJ Appeal No. 8 of 2009 and represented the case of the Official Liquidator and cited authorities. Hon'ble Court was pleased to reject the Appeal on 7 th October,s 2011. (emphasis supplied)

18. An application was filed by Mr. Rasiklal S. Mardia being Company Application No. 90 of 2010 for damages. Mr. Roshan Desai, Advocate was entrusted the brief and he presented the case of the Official Liquidator and at present the same is pending for decision of this Hon'ble Court.

19. In case of Mardia Chemicals Ltd. (In Liquidation) also the Advocate appointed by the Official Liquidator at Mumbai did not handle the case properly.

Mr. Roshan Desai, Advocate was entrusted the brief and as per his advice, legal action is being initiated by the Official Liquidator to protect the interest of the Official Liquidator.

20. In case of the Ahmedabad Manufacturing & Calico Mills Co. Ltd. (In liquidation) Official Liquidator's report 206 of 2008 was preferred praying that respondent be directed to comply with the direction issued by the Hon'ble Court.

At the time of hearing, the Hon'ble Court was of the opinion that Official Liquidator's Report is drafted without applying mind and the Hon'ble Court has not given any direction which is to be complied with by the Respondent. Respondents were required to pay sum of Rs. 6.00 crore



















                                                  Click Here to Read the rest of this document
                                                  1
                                                  2
                                                  3
                                                  4
                                                  5
                                                  6
                                                  7
                                                  8
                                                  9
                                                  10
                                                  11
                                                  SupremeToday Portrait Ad
                                                  supreme today icon
                                                  logo-black

                                                  An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

                                                  Please visit our Training & Support
                                                  Center or Contact Us for assistance

                                                  qr

                                                  Scan Me!

                                                  India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

                                                  For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

                                                  whatsapp-icon Back to top