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2001 Supreme(Online)(Guj) 18

GUJARAT HIGH COURT
R.M.Doshit, J
NANAKRAM HIRANAND RUPANI – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT – Respondent
CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION No 314 of 2000



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: MR BS PATEL
For the Respondents: MR HL JANI, PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, MS MOHINI BHAVSAR FOR MR BG JANI

A parent is entitled to maintenance from an adult child, but the financial capacity of both must be considered.

Headnote:This Revision Application under Section 397 read with Section 401 CrPC has been preferred against the judgment and order dated 21st June, 2000 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge. The petitioner, the father of the respondent no.2, claimed maintenance under Section 125 CrPC, asserting that he was unable to maintain himself due to age and health issues. The court found that the respondent no.2 had a responsibility to maintain his father but acknowledged his own financial burdens and reduced the maintenance amount from Rs.375 to Rs.250. The court concluded that the order of the Additional Sessions Judge did not warrant interference.

JUDGEMENT

#. Heard the learned advocates. #. This Revision Application under Section 397 read with Section 401 CrPC has been preferred against the judgment and order dated 21st June, 2000 passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Vadodara in Criminal Revision Application No.238/99. #. The petitioner before this Court is the father of the respondent no.2. The petitioner had moved Criminal Application No.457/97 against the respondent no.2 for maintenance under Section 125 CrPC in the Court of Judicial Magistrate First Class, Vadodara. It was the case of the petitioner that of his four sons, the respondent no.2 had neglected to maintain the petitioner. The petitioner was, on account of his advanced age and ailment, unable to maintain himself. Therefore, the application. The said application was contested by the respondent no.2. According to him, the petitioner had other three sons who were residing with him and were financially very well-off. The petitioner did not need any maintenance from the respondent no.2. The respondent no.2 had meagre income, from which he had to maintain his family and to spend for a separate residence.

Considering the evidence on record, the learned Magistrate was of the view that the petitioner was entitled to maintenance from the respondent no.2, his son. She, therefore, awarded a monthly maintenance of Rs.375=00 to the petitioner. Feeling aggrieved, the respondent no.2 preferred the above Criminal Revision Application No.238/99 in the Court of the Additional Sessions Judge, Vadodara. The learned Additional Sessions Judge believed that the income of the respondent no.2 was around Rs.3,000=00 a month. However, considering the rent of the residential house and the liability to maintain his family, learned Judge was pleased to reduce the maintenance awarded to the petitioner to that of Rs.250=00 a month. Feeling aggrieved, the petitioner has preferred the present Revision Application.

#. It is not disputed that the respondent no.2 is obliged to maintain his father, the petitioner. However, it is also not disputed that the father i.e. the petitioner has a residential house of his own and two of his sons are residing with him. Both the said sons have their own business and are financially well-off. It is also not disputed that both the said sons do maintain the petitioner. Besides, there is nothing on the record to ascertain the income of the respondent no.2. In the circumstances, the inference drawn by the courts below as regards the income of the respondent no.2 need not be interfered with. If the said sum i.e. Rs.3,000=00 is believed to be the monthly income of the respondent no.2, the learned Judge can not be said to have erred in awarding the monthly maintenance of Rs.250=00 to the petitioner instead of Rs.375=00 awarded by the learned Magistrate. In my view, therefore, the order impugned does not warrant interference.

#. The Revision Application is dismissed. Rule is does not warrant interference.

#. The Revision Application is dismissed. Rule is discharged.

24th December, 2001.( Ms. R.M. Doshit, J. ) /sakkaf

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