IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
AS, PT
THE PRINCIPAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX 1 – Appellant
Versus
M/S. P. C. PATEL AND CO. – Respondent
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NEUTRAL CITATION
C/TAXAP/782/2025 ORDER DATED: 19/12/2025
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higher rate of depreciation @30% without appreciating the fact
that if the vehicle/dumpers were given on hire, then the assessee
must have earned income from hiring out of these equipment’s?
(C) Whether the decision of Appellate Tribunal is perverse as it
has failed to appreciate that the fact that the assessee has shown
its entire receipt from mining work contract considering that the
assessee is engaged in the business of mining for which assessee is
getting payment on ‘per ton’ basis rather than on monthly basis or
based on number of trips as is the case for giving the lorries on
hire thus revealing the contractual nature of work?”
3 The identical questions of law which were proposed in
Tax Appeal No. 1008 of 2024, this Court has held thus:
“3 Learned advocates for both the sides i.e. Mr.Karan Sanghani
for the appellant – Revenue and Mr.S.N.Divatia for the respondent
has categorically submitted that the issue is no more res integra as
the issue is squarely covered by the decision of this Court for the
same respondent in Tax Appeal No. 414 of 2018. The relevant
paragraphs of the said decision read as under:
“Section 32 [1] of the Income-tax Act, 1961 ["the Act" for
brevity] provides for depreciation in respect of buildings,
machinery, plant or furniture, being tangible assets as well
as certain intangible assets owned wholly or partly by the
assessee and used for the purpose of the business or
profession, at the prescribed rates. New Appendix 1, which
is applicable for AY 2006-2007 and onwards, in Part-A
contends specific rate of depreciation for "tangible assets".
Capital-III thereof pertains to "machinery and plant". Under
sub-item [2] of Item [3] (iii), the rate of depreciation on
"motor buses, motor lorries and motor taxis used in the
business of running them on hire" is prescribed @ 30%. It is
in this context, we have to test the correctness of the view
taken by CIT [A] and the Tribunal. Revenue's main
contention appears to be that the assessee had not given the
said machinery on hire since the assessee was awarded the
contract for mining. However, we have noticed some of the
leading terms of the tender. These terms inter alia required
the assessee to provide machinery for hire for excavation of
overburden, transportation of such excavated overburden
minerals, transportation of minerals from mines to pit-head,
stock piles or at any other place, and the transportation of
overburden of minerals and excavated minerals to be done
by running motor vehicles such as tippers, dumpers, etc.
Essentially, therefore, the assessee was awarded contract
for providing such equipments on hire. It was in this context,
the assessee has highlighted that the assessee has no control
over the equipments so hired and it was the principal which
would decide to deploy the equipments at the appropriate
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C/TAXAP/782/2025 ORDER DATED: 19/12/2025
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place
From the material available on record though the
assessee essentially was awarded contract for providing
specialized equipments and trained manpower for mining
and transportation of excavated minerals on hire, the terms
of the tender and the eventual contract awarded would
suggest that the assessce was given the work of mining. The
assessee was essentially required to provide equipments and
manpower on hire. In view of such discussion, we find no
error in the view taken by the Tribunal. Even if the assessee
had used such equipments and manpower for its direct
mining operations for the contract, if it was so awarded, we
wonder whether that would make any difference particularly
in view of CBDT Circulars No. 609 and 652 and the decision
of the Supreme Court in case of I.C.D.S Limited v.
Commissioner of Income-Tax & Anr., reported in [2013] 350
ITR 527 (SC). However, when this issue does not arise for
direct consideration, we need not c
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