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2026 Supreme(Online)(Guj) 10911

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
Nikhil S. Kariel, J
AJITSINH JIVABHAI BARADV/sSTATE OF GUJARAT
R/CR.MA/8731/2026 | R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - AFTER CHARGESHEET) NO. 8731 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Maulik Nanavati
For the Respondents: Trupesh Kathiriya

In NDPS cultivation cases, the recovery of full plants (including roots and mud) may not be considered a substantial quantity if the weight of flowering tops is not specified, favoring the grant of bail post-charge-sheet if no prior NDPS antecedents exist.

Headnote:(A) Bail - NDPS Act - Cultivation of Ganja - Recovery of full plants including roots and mud - Weight of full plants not treated as substantial quantity for the purpose of denying bail when flowering tops are not specifically weighed. (Para 7)

(B) Regular Bail - Post-Charge-sheet - Period of custody and lack of NDPS antecedents - Factors favoring the grant of bail when the investigation is complete and the accused has no prior history under the NDPS Act. (Para 7)

Issues: Whether the applicant is entitled to regular bail considering the nature of the recovery, the filing of the charge-sheet, and the lack of NDPS antecedents.

Table of Content
1. application for regular bail under bnss in connection with ndps act offenses after charge-sheet filing. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. competing arguments on the necessity of bail versus the nature of the offense. (Para 4 , 5)
3. evaluation of recovery quantity in cultivation cases and the impact of custody period and antecedents. (Para 6 , 7 , 8)
4. exercise of judicial discretion to grant bail with specific conditions. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14)

ORAL ORDER

1. Heard learned Advocate Mr. Maulik Nanavati on behalf of the applicant and learned Additional Public Prosecutor Mr.Trupesh Kathiriya.

2. Rule. Learned APP waives service of rule on behalf of the respondent-State.

3. The present applicant who has been arraigned as an accused has preferred this application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 for enlarging the applicant on Regular Bail in connection with FIR being C.R. No. 11995001250043 of 2025 registered with State Monitoring Cell Police Station, Gandhinagar for the offence punishable under Sections 8(B),8(C), 20(a)(i), 20(b)(ii)(C) and 29 of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (hereinafter referred to as the ‘NDPS Act’) after filing of the charge-sheet more particularly the application preferred by the applicant having been rejected by the learned Trial Court.

4. Learned Advocate on behalf of the applicant would submit that considering the nature of the allegation levelled against, the applicant may be enlarged on regular bail. It is further submitted that since the charge-sheet is filed no useful purpose would be served by keeping the applicant in jail for indefinite period. It is further submitted that applicant is ready and willing to abide by all the conditions that may be imposed by this Court if released on bail.

5. The present application is vehemently objected to by learned APP on behalf of respondent- State by submitting that looking to the nature of offence as coming out from the FIR, this Court may not exercise the discretion in favour of the applicant and the application may be dismissed.

6. This Court has heard learned advocates for the respective parties and perused the FIR including charge-sheet papers as well as order passed by learned Session Court as well as afÏdavit filed by the investigating ofÏcer before the learned Trial Court.

7. This Court has also considered the following aspects:

(i) The allegation being that the applicant was transacting in contraband ganja and whereas it would appear that the present is a case of the applicant allegedly cultivating the contraband in question.

(ii) This Court has considered the fact that while the rigors of Section 37(1)(b)(ii) of the NDPS would not apply, yet, this Court has also considered the fact that while recovery is of around 198 kilograms, the recovery was of the full plant, including the stem, roots, mud, leaves, etc., and whereas there is no specific weight of the flowering tops, etc., of the plants in question.

(iii) This Court has also considered that the present applicant is in custody since 02.12.2025, the charge- sheet having been filed by the Investigating OfÏcer and the applicant having no other antecedents, as far as NDPS Act is concerned, though the applicant has an antecedent under the IPC.

(iv) Considering the above, more particularly considering the quantity, which is around 200 kilograms, not being a substantial quantity when it comes to cultivation, this Court is inclined to consider this application.

8. This Court has taken into consideration the law laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra v. Central Bureau of Investigation reported in [2012] 1 SCC 40

9. In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering the nature of the allegations made against the applicant in the First Information Report, without discussing the evidence in detail, prima facie, this Court is of the opinion that this is a fit case to exercise

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