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2026 Supreme(Online)(Guj) 12309

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
Ilesh J. Vora, R. T. Vachhani, JJ
IBHARAMBHAI KAMALBHAI MAJGULV/sSTATE OF GUJARAT
CRIMINAL MISC. APPLICATION (FOR SUSPENSION OF SENTENCE) NO. 2 of 2026 | R/CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 957 of 2017



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Shakeel A Qureshi
For the Respondents: Asmita Patel

Suspension of sentence and grant of bail may be granted considering the length of incarceration, the specific role of the accused, and the existence of a cross-case where the complainant party was also convicted.

Headnote:(A) Suspension of Sentence - Long Incarceration and Role - Where the applicant has undergone significant incarceration (over 10 years) and the incident is characterized as a 'free fight' with injuries to both parties, suspension of sentence during the pendency of the appeal is permissible. (Para 5, 8)

(B) Cross-Case Conviction - Impact on Bail - Conviction of the complainant party in a cross-case for causing grievous injury to the accused supports the plea for suspension of sentence. (Para 8)

Issues: Whether the applicant has made out a case for suspension of sentence?

Table of Content
1. procedural background and facts regarding the conviction of the applicant for murder and other offences. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4)
2. arguments regarding long incarceration, the nature of the incident as a free fight, and the state's opposition. (Para 5 , 6)
3. court's reasoning for granting bail based on incarceration period and the outcome of the cross-case. (Para 7 , 8)
4. final order suspending the sentence and granting bail with specific conditions. (Para 9)

IA ORDER

(PER : HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ILESH J. VORA)

1. Rule. Learned APP waives service of Rule on behalf of respondent State. By consent, Rule is fixed forthwith.

2. By way of this application under Section 430 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, applicant, seeks suspension of sentence awarded to him by the Sessions Court concerned for the offence punishable under Sections 302, 504 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 135 of GP Act .

3. The present appeal and the application for suspension of sentence arise from the judgment dated 19.06.2017 and order of sentence passed in Sessions Case No. 30 of 2015, whereby, the applicant herein was convicted and sentenced as under:

Section of IPC Imprisonment Fine In default
302 RI for Life 5000 SI for 6 months
504 SI for 6 months 200 SI for 10 days
135 of GP Act SI for 3 months 100 SI for 10 days

4. Facts and circumstances giving rise to file present application are that five accused persons who had tried and prosecuted for the offence of murder. According to prosecution case, the accused armed with deadly weapon, assembled with a common object to kill Hedubhai and accordingly on 03.06.2015, he was done to death by inflicting fatal injuries on his body. The learned trial Court, acquitted the accused nos. 3, 4 and 5 from all the charges, whereas, the accused no. 1 – applicant herein held guilty for the offence of murder and accused no. 2 came to be convicted for causing injuries to the witnesses and both the accused have been sentenced as referred above.

5. Learned advocate Mr. S. A. Qureshi, appearing on behalf of the applicant while praying for suspension of sentence contended that, the incarceration period is 10 years and 3 months and till date, the appeal has not been listed for final hearing. That this is a case of free fight and in the cross case, the complainant party has been convicted for causing grievous injury upon the accused party and in the cross case, the applicant herein had sustained head injury. In such circumstances, it is submitted that the trial Court could not have convicted the accused for the offence of murder.

6. On the other hand, Ms. Asmita Patel, learned Additional Public Prosecutor has supported the impugned judgment and order of conviction as passed by the trial Court and contended that instead of granting bail on the long incarceration, let the appeal may be fixed for final hearing.

7. Issue arises as to whether the applicant has made out a case for suspension of sentence?

8. We have carefully examined the case records and considered the submissions made at the bar. In the facts of the present case, the applicant herein gave a one blow on the body of the deceased with the weapon spear. It is also relevant to note that, the accused herein also sustained head injury in the same incident, for which, there is no explanation on the part of the prosecution. In the cross case, the trial Court has convicted the complainant party for causing grievous injury to the accused persons herein. In such circumstances, considering the period of incarceration and role attributable to present applicant herein, we are persuaded to exercise our discretion in favour of the applicant convict for the purpose of suspension of sentence and grant of bail.

9. Accordingly, present application is allowed. Rule is made absolute to aforesaid extent. The sentence of the applicant awarded vide judgment dated 19.06.2017 by the learned 3rd Additional Sessions Judge, Gir- Somnath, Veraval in Sess

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