IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
SANJEEV J.THAKER, J.
State Of Gujarat - Appellant
Versus
Ratubha Bechubha Parmar - Respondent
Criminal Appeal (Against Acquittal) No. 219 of 2016
Decided On : 29-04-2026
JUDGMENT :
SANJEEV J.THAKER, J.
1. Feeling aggrieved by and dissatisfied with the judgment and order of acquittal dated 21.10.2015, passed by the learned Special Judge and 3rd Additional Session Judge, Jamnagar in Special (GEB) Case No.506/2014, for the offences punishable under Section 135 of the Indian Electricity Act, 2003, the appellant – State of Gujarat has preferred this appeal under Section 378 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (for short, “the Code”).
2. The prosecution case as unfolded during the trial before the lower Court is that the case pertains to an inspection conducted on 25.04.2012 at Digvijay Plot, Jamnagar by Mr. A.J. Dave, Deputy Engineer, along with his team. During the inspection, it was found that the respondent, owner of Raviraj Electronic and Atul Auto, had committed theft of electricity by tampering with the M.M.B. seal and bypassing the meter using a wire. It was alleged that the respondent had illegally consumed electricity amounting to 3.5385 kilowatt. Consequently, a supplementary bill of Rs. 1,54,263.18 was issued by the electricity company, which remained unpaid and therefore, the complaint was filed against the respondent-accused.
3. After usual investigation, sufficient prima facie evidence was found against the accused person/s and therefore charge-sheet was filed in the competent criminal Court. Since the offence alleged against the accused person/s was exclusively triable by the Special Court, the learned Magistrate committed the case to the Special Court where it came to be registered as Special (GEB) Case No.506 of 2014. The charge was framed against the accused person/s. The accused pleaded not guilty and came to be tried.
4. In order to bring home the charge, the prosecution has examined the witnesses and also produced 7 oral evidence and 17 documentary evidence before the trial Court, which are described in the impugned judgment as under:
Oral Evidences
| No. | Name of Witness | Role | Exh. No. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amrutlal Amarshibhai Chhatrola | Complainant | 7 |
| 2 | Soyab Kadarbhai Makwana | Panch Witness (Independent Witness) | 14 |
| 3 | Sahdevsinh Pravinsinh Chauhan | Panch Witness (Independent Witness) | 16 |
| 4 | Ashokkumar Jerambhai Dave | Witness | 18 |
| 5 | Kamlesh Kishorchandra Raval | P.S.O. (Police Station Officer) | 23 |
| 6 | Rameshbhai Vashrambhai Rathod | Witness | 27 |
| 7 | Bhimsinh Udesinh Jadeja | Investigating Officer | 28 |
Documentary Evidences
| No. | Description of Document | Type of Copy | Exh. No. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Calculation Sheet | True Copy | 8 |
| 2 | Supplementary Bill issued to the Accused | True Copy | 9 |
| 3 | Notice issued to the Accused | True Copy | 10 |
| 4 | Letter seeking permission to file a complaint | True Copy | 11 |
| 5 | Approval Letter | True Copy | 12 |
| 6 | Original Complaint of the Complainant | Original | 13 |
| 7 | Original Panchnama of the scene of electricity theft | Original | 15 |
| 8 | Inspection Report | True Copy | 19 |
| 9 | True copy of the Site Rojkam (Daily proceedings/log) | True Copy | 20 |
| 10 | True copy of Annexure-4 | True Copy | 21 |
| 11 | Entry from Station Diary (Page No. 64) | True Copy | 24 |
| 12 | Outward letter by P.S.O. handing over case papers to Head Constable Shri Jadeja | Original | 25 |
| 13 | Copy of F.I.R. (First Information Report) | Copy | 26 |
| 14 | Muddamal Rojkam (Property/Evidence log) by I.O. | Original | 29 |
| 15 | Voter ID Card of the Accused | Photocopy | 30 |
| 16 | Ration Card of the Accused | Photocopy | 31 |
| 17 | Property Tax bill from Jamnagar Municipal Corporation | Photocopy | 32 |
5. After hearing both the parties and after analysis of evidence adduced by the prosecution, the learned trial Judge acquitted the accused for the offences for which they were charged, by holding that the prosecution has failed to prove the case beyond reasonable doubt.
6. Learned APP for the appellant – State has pointed out the facts of the case and having taken this Court through both, oral and documentary evidence, recorded before the learned trial Court, would submit that the learned trial Court has failed to appreciate the evidence in true sense and perspective; and that the trial Court has committed error in acquitting the accused. It is submitted that the learned trial Court ought not to have given much emphasis to the contradictions and/or omissions appearing in t
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.