SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Online)(Guj) 16200

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
Hasmukh D. Suthar, J
NITIN HIRJIBHAI MAHESHWARIV/sSTATE OF GUJARAT
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - AFTER CHARGESHEET) NO. 1941 of 2026 | R/CR.MA/1941/2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: A N Pathan
For the Respondents: Rohan Raval

Bail should be granted when the investigation is complete and the trial is likely to be delayed, as prolonged detention without conviction violates personal liberty under Article 21, adhering to the principle that "bail is a rule and jail is exception."

Headnote:The applicant sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with an FIR registered under Sections 137(2), 87, and 64(2)(m) of the BNS and Sections 4(2) and 6 of the POCSO Act. The case involved allegations of abducting a minor victim aged 16 years and 7 months, while the applicant contended it was a case of a love affair. The court found that the investigation was complete, the chargesheet had been filed, and the applicant had no prior criminal antecedents. The primary issue was whether the applicant deserved regular bail given the nature of the accusations. The court reasoned that since the offences do not carry a life sentence or death penalty and the trial is expected to take significant time, continued detention would amount to pre-trial conviction. The court relied on the principle that "bail is a rule and jail is exception" and the guarantee of personal liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution of India. The present application is allowed.

ORDER

[1.0] RULE. Learned APP waives service of rule for the respondent-State.

Though served, none appears for respondent No.2.

[2.0] The present application is filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short “BNSS”) for regular bail in connection with FIR being C.R. No. 11993006251440 of 2025 registered with A Division Gandhidham Police Station, Kachchh, for the o under Sections 137(2), 87 and 64(2)(m) of the BNS and Section 4(2) and 6 of the of the POCSO Act.

[3.0] Learned advocate appearing on behalf of the applicant submits that applicant is innocent and has been falsely implicated in the offence and now nothing is required to be recovered or discovered. Investigation is over and chargesheet has been filed. The age of the victim was 16 years and 07 months. It is a case of love affair and hence, the applicant has not committed offence as alleged against him. He therefore submits that, considering the nature of the offence, the applicant may be enlarged on regular bail by imposing suitable conditions.

[4.0] Learned APP appearing on behalf of the respondent-State has opposed the present application and requested to dismiss the present application for regular bail on the ground that applicant has abducted the victim, who is minor and therefore, the applicant has committed offence as alleged against him. Hence, present application does not deserve consideration.

[5.0] While granting bail, the Court has to consider the involvement of the accused in the alleged offence, the jurisdiction to grant bail has to be exercised on the basis of the well settled principles having regard to the facts and circumstances of each case and the following factors are to be taken into consideration while considering an application for bail:

(i) the nature of accusation and the severity of the punishment and the nature of the materials relied upon by the prosecution;

(ii) reasonable apprehension of tampering with the witnesses and threat to the complainant or the witnesses;

(iii) reasonable possibility of securing the presence of the accused at the time of trial or the likelihood of his abscondence;

(iv) character behaviour and standing of the accused and the circumstances which are peculiar to the accused;

(v) larger interest of the public or the State and similar other considerations are required to be considered.

[6.0] I have heard the learned advocates appearing on behalf of the respective parties and perused the investigation papers. Following aspects have been considered:

(1) Investigation is over and chargesheet has been filed;

(2) None of the offence alleged is punishable with life sentence or death penalty;

(3) Applicant is behind the bar since 16.10.2025;

(4) There is nothing to be recovered or discovered from the applicant;

(5) The applicant has no past antecedent.

(6) Obviously commencement and conclusion of trial will take some time.

[7.0] This Court has also taken into consideration the law laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra vs. Central Bureau of Investigation reported in [2012]1 SCC 40 as well as in the case of Gudikanti Narasimhulu And Ors vs. Public Prosecutor, High Court of Andhra Pradesh reported in (1978)1 SCC 240. Obviously, the conclusion of trial will take time and keeping the accused behind the bars is nothing but amounts to pre-trial conviction and therefore, considering the celebrated principle of bail jurisprudence is that “bail is a rule and jail is exception” as well as the concept of personal liberty guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution of India, present application deserves consideration.

[8.0] In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering the nature of the allegations made against the applicant in the FIR, without discussing the evidence in detail, prima facie, this Court is of the opinion that this is a fit case to exercise the discretion and enlarge the applicant on regular bail. Hence, the pres

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top