IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE P. M. RAVAL
VIPULKUMAR RANJITSINH PARMARV/sSTATE OF GUJARAT
R/CR.MA/5029/2026
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NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.MA/5029/2026 ORDER DATED: 04/05/2026
0.8562788101373664
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR ANTICIPATORY BAIL) NO. 5029
of 2026
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VIPULKUMAR RANJITSINH PARMAR
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT
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Appearance:
NISHITH P ACHARYA(9308) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR. CHINTAN DAVE, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE P. M. RAVAL
Date : 04/05/2026
ORAL ORDER
1. Rule. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor waives service of
Rule for the respondent – State.
2. By way of this application under Section 482 of the Bharatiya
Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short, “BNSS”), the applicant
has prayed for anticipatory bail in the event of arrest in connection
with the FIR being C.R. No. 11204067250398 of 2025, registered
with Sevaliya Police Station, district: Kheda, for the offence
punishable under Sections 319(2), 336(2), 336(3), 338, 340(2) and
61 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
3. The facts in nutshell are that the person whose photo has been
appended in the sale deed No.556/2025 dated 10.06.52025 and the
sale deed No.620/2025 dated 08.07.2025 as seller of the land in
question situated within the limits of Vanghroli Gram Panchayat has
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personified as the complainant and the witnesses namely, Falgunbhai
and Dakshaben in the said sale deed have conspired with each other
and have thereby sold the said land and the said seller has also
signed as the complainant and witnesses in the said sale deed and
has thus, forged the same and has used it as genuine and has thus,
committed a alleged offence.
3.1. Pursuant to aforesaid FIR, the applicant had preferred an
application for anticipatory bail being Criminal Misc. Application
No.82 of 2026, which came to be rejected vide order dated
16.02.2026 passed by 3rd Additional Sessions Judge, Nadiad. Hence,
the present application.
4. Learned advocate Mr. Nishith P. Acharya for the applicant
would submit that the applicant is innocent, wrongly arraigned as
accused by the complainant. That, in absence of direct evidence, no
custodial interrogation is required. Learned advocate would further
submit that name of the present applicant has surfaces based on the
statement of the co-accused, and such cannot be relied in view of the
judgment passed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of P.
Krishna Mohan Reddy v. State of Andra Pradesh, reported in
(2025) 5 Supreme 641
4.1. Learned advocate would further submit that even otherwise, it
is an admitted position that the FIR itself alleges that “unknown
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persons” have prepared the alleged forged document. That,
complainant does not claim that the applicant personally
impersonated him, forged signature, or presented himself before the
Sub-Registrar office, hence, in absence of direct evidence, merely on
the basis of the statement of the co-accused, the applicant cannot be
held responsible for the alleged crime. It would further submit that
unless and until the document is declared void by the competent civil
court after full-fledged trial, a mere allegation of forgery would not
justify the arrest of the present applicant.
4.2. He would also submit that the prosecution has failed to point
out as to what recovery or discovery or seizure is required from the
present applicant. The documents which are alleged to have been
forged are already in custody of investigating agency, hence,
custodial interrogation serves no useful purpose. He would further
submit that the main accus
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