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2026 Supreme(Online)(Guj) 17074

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
Utkarsh Thakorbhai Desai, J
ANIL BHURABHAI RATHAVAV/sSTATE OF GUJARAT
R/CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION (FOR REGULAR BAIL - AFTER CHARGESHEET) NO. 5670 of 2026 | R/CR.MA/5670/2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Matafer R Pande
For the Respondents: Soaham Joshi, Sonal J Bhavsar

Regular bail may be granted after the charge-sheet is filed if the accused has no criminal antecedents, the complainant expresses no objection due to an amicable settlement, and evidence suggests a consensual romantic relationship between the parties.

Headnote:The applicant sought regular bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, in connection with FIR C.R. No. 11210054253405 of 2025 for offences punishable under Sections 137(2), 87, 64(2), (I), (M), 65(1) of the BNS and Sections 4, 5(L), 6 and 8 of the POCSO Act, 2012. The court noted that the charge-sheet had been filed, the applicant had no criminal antecedents, and the original complainant had filed an affidavit stating that the dispute was resolved amicably through village elders. The primary issue was whether the applicant should be enlarged on regular bail given the nature of the allegations. The court reasoned that since the investigation is complete and the charge-sheet is filed, further incarceration serves no purpose. Additionally, the victim's statement under Section 183 of the BNS indicated a romantic relationship between the parties, and the complainant's lack of objection further supported the grant of bail. The application is allowed.

Table of Content
1. procedural history and competing submissions regarding the grant of regular bail after the filing of a charge-sheet. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
2. evaluation of factors such as residency, lack of criminal history, amicable settlement, and the nature of the relationship to determine bail eligibility. (Para 7)
3. exercise of judicial discretion to grant bail based on a prima facie assessment of the case facts. (Para 8)
4. imposition of stringent conditions to ensure the accused does not misuse liberty or interfere with the prosecution. (Para 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13)

ORAL ORDER

1. Heard learned advocate appearing on behalf of the applicant and learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing on behalf of the respondent-State.

2. Rule. Learned APP waives service of rule on behalf of the respondent-State.

3. The applicant has filed this application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 for enlarging the applicant on Regular Bail in connection with FIR being C.R. No. 11210054253405 of 2025 registered with Sachin Police Station, Surat City, for the offence punishable under Sections 137(2), 87, 64(2), (I), (M), 65(1) of the BNS and under Sections 4 , 5(L), 6 and 8 of the POCSO Act, 2012 .

4. Learned advocate for the applicant would submit that, considering the role attributed to the applicant, and nature of the allegation levelled, the applicant may be enlarged on regular bail. It is further submitted that, since the charge-sheet is filed, further incarceration of the applicant will not benefit the Investigation Officer in any manner. It is further contended that, the applicant is ready and willing to abide by all the conditions that may be imposed by this Court, if released on bail.

5. As against the same, learned Additional Public Prosecutor appearing for the respondent – State has vehemently objected to the grant of regular bail. Learned APP has submitted that looking to the nature of offence and the role attributed to the present applicant as coming out from the charge-sheet, this Court may not exercise discretion in favour of the applicant and the application may be dismissed.

6. Learned advocate Ms.Sonal J. Bhavsar has placed on record, the affidavit of the original complainant.

7. I have heard learned advocates appearing on behalf of the respective parties and perused the charge-sheet papers. Following aspects are considered:-

i. The applicant is a permanent resident of District:Vadodara, hence, would be available at the time of trial.

ii. The original complainant-who is the brother of the victim, is present before the Court. He has filed the affidavit stating that, due to intervention of the elders of the village, the dispute pertaining to the FIR has been resolved amicably, and he does not have any objection if the bail is granted to the present applicant.

iii.On perusing the statement of the victim which came to be recorded under Section 183 of the BNS, 2023 by the learned JMFC of Surat, it appears that, the applicant and the victim were known to each other, and they were in romantic relationship.

iv.The original complainant is present before the Court and has affirmed the averments of this affidavit.

v. The applicant does not have any criminal antecedent.

vi.Investigation being over, charge-sheet has been filed.

vii. The apprehension of the learned APP as regards the applicant if granted bail, he would once again indulge in such or similar offense, can be put to rest by imposing stringent conditions.

This Court has taken into consideration the law laid down by the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of Sanjay Chandra v. Central Bureau of Investigation reported in [2012] 1 SCC 40

8. In the facts and circumstances of the case and considering the nature of the allegations made against the applicant in the First Information Report, without discussing the evidence in detail, prima facie, this Court is of the opinion that this is a fit case to exercise the discretion and enlarge the appl

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