IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE JYOTSNA REWAL DUA
TILAK RAJ – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF HP AND OTHERS – Respondent
CWP/6504/2025
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1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
CWP No. 6504 of 2025
Decided on: 27.04.2026
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Tilak Raj …..Petitioner
Versus
State of H.P and others ....Respondents
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Coram
Ms. Justice Jyotsna Rewal Dua
Whether approved for reporting?
For the Petitioner: Mr. B.M.Chauhan, Senior Advocate with
Ms. Kamakshi, Advocate.
For the Respondents: Mr. Anup Rattan, Advocate General with
Ms. Menka Raj Chauhan, Deputy
Advocate General for respondents No. 1
to 4.
Mr. R.K. Bawa, Senior Advocate with Mr.
Ajay Kumar Sharma, Advocate, for
respondent No.5.
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Jyotsna Rewal Dua, Judge
Heard learned counsel for the parties and
considered the case file.
2. Respondent No.5 moved an application on
12.07.2018 (Annexure P-1) before the Assistant Collector
1st Grade (Rural), Shimla, H.P for carrying out demarcation
of land comprised in Khewat No. 506, Khatauni No. 902,
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( 2026:HHC:13559 )
Khasra No. 3058/772, measuring 82.60 Sq. meters situated
at Revenue Village Vikasnagar, Shimla, H.P.
2(i). The demarcation was carried out by the
Competent Authority on 26.03.2021. During demarcation,
petitioner, respondent No.5 and one Sh. Ramesh son of Sh.
Nikju Ram made a joint statement as undefr (translation as
supplied by learned counsel for respondent No.5):-
“1). Statement of Shri Ramesh Pal, son of Anup
Ram, resident of Vikas Nagar, Tehsil Shimla ( Rural),
aged-61 years.
2.) Statement of Shri Tilak Raj, son of Dhani Ram,
resident of Vikasnagar, Tehsil Shimla (Rural), aged-66
years
3.) Statement of Shri Ramesh son of Nikju Ram
resident of Vikasnagar, Tehsil Shimla (Rural), aged-69
years.
On oath
h 26/3/2021
It is jointly stated that today on 26/03/2021,
g the Patwari Halka and Girdawar kanungo and
Assistant Collector II Grade Shimla (Rural) had jointly
i demarcated and measured land/ Arazi by fitakashi
H comprised in Kha. No.3058/772, measuring 82.60
Sq.mts situated in Chak Vikas Nagar in Case
No.62/2019 in the presence of all the plaintiffs and
defendants and fixed mauka jaat and marked the
land in dispute between the parties and accept the
same. We all accept and are totally satisfied with the
demarcation. We accept the demarcation which is
carried out. We have given the statements
consciously and the statements have been given
without any pressure from any side. Now there is no
dispute between the parties. We are totally satisfied
and in agreement with the contents of the
statements and have signed the same after reading
and understanding the same.”
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( 2026:HHC:13559 )
In terms of their joint statement, all the three
individuals including the petitioner and respondent No.5
expressed their agreement with the demarcation conducted
on the spot. The demarcation was confirmed on 26.03.2021
by the Assistant Collector,IInd Grade.
2(ii). The petitioner laid challenge to the aforesaid
demarcation by preferring an appeal under Section 14 of
the H.P. Land Revenue Act, 1954 (hereinafter referred to as
the Act). The appeal was dismissed by the Collector, Shimla
on 02.05.2024.
Feeling aggrieved, petitioner next filed Revision
Petition under Section 17 of the Act. The Revision Petition
was also dismissed by the Financial Commissioner
(Appeals), H.P. on 24.02.2025. It is in the above background
that petitioner has instituted this writ petition seeking
Hfollowing substantive reliefs:-
(i) That the writ in the nature of certiorari may kindly
be issued for quashing orders dated 24.02.2025,
02.05.2024 and 25.03.2021 passed by respondents
No. 2 to 4, respectively.
(ii) That a writ in the nature of mandamus may kindly
be issued directing respondent No.4 to conduct the
demarcation of Khasra No. 3058/772 afresh as per
the applic
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