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2026 Supreme(Online)(ITAT) 988

INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL (DELHI BENCH)
AJAY NAGPAL DELHI – Appellant
Versus
ITO WARD-48(1) DELHI – Respondent
ITA 8145/DEL/2025[2018-19]



IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL DELHI BENCH ‘SMC’, NEW DELHI Before Sh. Satbeer Singh Godara, Judicial Member ITA No. 8145/Del/2025 : Asstt. Year: 2018-19 ITA No. 8145/Del/2025 : Asstt. Year: 2018-19 ITA No. 8145/Del/2025 : Asstt. Year: 2018-19 ITA No. 8145/Del/2025 : Asstt. Year: 2018-19 ITA No. 8145/Del/2025 : Asstt. Year: 2018-19 ITA No. 8145/Del/2025 : Asstt. Year: 2018-19 Assessee by: Sh. Pranav Yadav, Adv.

Revenue by : Sh. Manoj Kumar, Sr. DR Date of Hearing: 20.01.2026 Date of Pronouncement: 20.01.2026

ORDER

This assessee’s appeal for Assessment Year 2018-19 arises against the CIT(A)/NFAC, Delhi’s DIN & order No. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2025-26/1081608419(1) dated 09.10.2025, in proceedings u/s 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short “the Act”).

2. Heard both the parties at length. Case file perused.

3. It emerges at the outset that there arises the first and foremost issue of validity of section 148 proceedings herein between the parties wherein the learned Assessing Officer had issued his corresponding notice dated 04.04.2022 for assessment year 2018-19 in question i.e. beyond the prescribed period of three years from the end of the relevant assessment year after getting approval of the PCIT, Delhi-12 only. This being the clinching factual position, the assessee has quoted hon’ble jurisdictional high court’s decision that in such an instance, the necessary sanction could not be obtained from the PCIT as the facts herein, in light of Communist Party of India (M) Vs. ITO, (2025) 174 taxmann.com 925 (Del.)

deciding the very issue against the department as follows:

“7. The learned AO was not persuaded with the explanation provided by the petitioner and passed an order dated 29.07.2022 under Section 148A(d) of the Act, holding that it was a fit case for reopening the assessment proceedings under Section 147/148 of the Act. The said order was issued with the approval of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Exemption) [CIT(E)] on an assumption that the CIT(E) was a specified authority under the provisions of Section

151 of the Act.

8. The AO issued a notice dated 29.07.2022 under Section 148 of the Act accompanied with the order dated 29.07.2022 passed under Section 148A(d) of the Act. It is the petitioner’s case that the said notice is barred by limitation.

9. It is material to note that the original notice under Section 148 of the Act [deemed to be a show cause notice under Section 148A(b) of the Act in terms of the decision in the case of Union of India & Ors. v. Ashish Agarwal (supra)] was issued on 28.06.2021, that is, two days prior to the expiry of the limitation period as extended by virtue of the Taxation and Other Laws (Relaxation and Amendment of Certain Provisions) Act, 2020 [TOLA]. Thus, the AO had two days to issue the notice under Section 148 of the Act after receiving the reply dated 08.06.2022 filed by the petitioner. Since the said period was less than seven days, the AO had, by virtue of the fourth proviso to Section 149(1) of the Act, seven days to pass an order under Section 148A(d) of the Act (which was necessarily required to accompany a notice under Section 148 of the Act). The said period expired on 16.06.2022. Therefore, the order passed under Section 148A(d) of the Act was beyond the period of limitation.

10. The impugned notice is also liable to be set aside on the ground that it was issued without the approval of the authority specified under Section 151 of the Act. Since the impugned notice was issued beyond the period of three years from the end of the relevant assessment year, thus, in terms of Section 151(ii) of the Act, the same was required to be approved by the Principal Chief Commissioner or Principal Director General or where there is no such authority, by Chief Commissioner or Director General. The determination of the specified authority for grant of approval under Section 151 of the Act depends on whether the notice under Section 148 of the Act has been issued after the expiry of three years from t

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