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2026 Supreme(Online)(ITAT) 2627

INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL (DELHI BENCH)
Anubhav Sharma, JM, Manish Agarwal, AM
Proform Interiors Pvt. Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
DCIT – Respondent
ITA Nos. 4153 & 4008/DEL/2025 | ITA Nos. 2708 to 2717/Del/2025



Advocates:
Shri Gaurav Jain, Adv., Shri Tarun Chanana, Advs.
Ms. Pooja Swaroop, CIT DR

The assessment for AY 2012-13 was quashed due to violation of statutory timelines under the Income Tax Act, affirming that approvals must reflect an independent application of mind rather than a mechanical process.

Headnote:(A) Income Tax Act, 1961 - Sections 147, 149, 153A, and 148B - Reassessment - The appeal arises from the decision of the CIT(A) quashing reassessment on grounds of limitation based on search action conducted after 01.04.2021. Notice issued under section 148 was held beyond permissible time frame for assessment year 2012-13, following the First Proviso to section 149. The CIT(A) ruled in accordance with relevant judgments emphasizing the need for approval and independent consideration. Conclusions drawn were based on the Supreme Court ruling in Rajeev Bansal. (Paras 11-12, 35-42)

Facts of the case:
The assessee, involved in furniture manufacturing and trading, had an original assessment filed for AY 2012-13 subsequently reopened under section 147 following search action on 09.02.2022. The CIT(A) dismissed the reassessment citing limitations under section 149(1)(b).

Findings of Court:
The order quashing the reassessment was upheld; the reopening for AY 2012-13 was barred by limitation determined from the year of search initiation.

Issues: Key issues examined included the timing of notices under section 148, the interpretation of the First Proviso to section 149(1)(b), and compliance with procedural safeguards in approval processes.

Ratio Decidendi: The Tribunal found that reassessment was legally untenable without proper application of mind by the approving authority, thereby violating procedural rights; thus, the CITA rightly quashed the assessments.

Result: Appeals of the Revenue dismissed; appeals of the Assessee allowed due to procedural invalidities in prior approvals.

Table of Content
1. filing details of appeals and parties involved. (Para 1 , 2)
2. background and procedural history of the case. (Para 3 , 4 , 5 , 6)
3. legal arguments relating to the application of section 148.quotes significant legal provisions. (Para 8 , 9 , 10)
4. explanation of legal principles regarding notice issuance timelines. (Para 11 , 12)
5. court's reasoning on the application of past judgments and their implications. (Para 13 , 14 , 22)
6. overall ruling on validity of approvals and assessments conducted. (Para 15 , 16 , 40 , 42)

O R D E R

PER MANISH AGARWAL, AM:

The captioned appeals are filed by Assessee and Revenue against the separate orders, all are dated 28.02.2025 passed by Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-30, New Delhi [‘Ld. CIT(A)’ in short] u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act , 1961 [‘the Act’] arising out of Assessment Orders, passed for various Assessment Years from 2012-13 to 2022-23 which are tabulated as under:

2. As all the captioned appeals filed by the assessee and revenue are having common issues which are inter-linked, inter-connected and this fact has been admitted by both the parties during the course of hearing before us, therefore, all the appeals filed by the assessee and revenue are taken together and decided by a common order.

3. First, we take Revenue’s appeal in ITA No.4153/Del/2025 for AY 2012-13 No. 4153/Del/2025 (Assessment Year : 2012-13)

4. Brief fact are that assessee company is engaged in the business of furniture manufacturing, interior designing as well as trading of decorative and furniture item. It has filed its return of income u/s 139(1) of the Act on 11.10.2013 declaring total income of Rs.94,07,988/-. The case of the assessee was selected for scrutiny and assessment was completed u/s 143(3) vide order dt. 21.03.2016 assessing total income at INR 1,65,53,200/-. The said order was challenge in appeal where the assessee got the full relief. Thereafter, a search and seizure actiona u/s 132 of the Act was carried out on 09.02.2022 at the business premises of assessee, residences of its directors and business associates. Based upon the physical and digital data found/seized during the search, cases for various assessment years in the case of assessee where from AY 2012-13 to AY 2020-21 were re-opened u/s 147 of the Act and from AY 2021-22 to AY 2022-23 cases were taken up u/s 143(3) of the Act. Accordingly, notice u/s 148 was issued on 20.01.2023, in response which assessee filed its return of income on 21.02.2023 declaring the total income of INR 1,24,91,433/- as against the income assessed at Rs. 88,63,835/- after appeal effect and thus offered additional income of INR 36,27,600/ on account of service charges earned from various clients for facilitating, supervising and overseeing the work outsourced by them to outside vendors/contractors which was inadvertently missed while filing original return of income and due taxes alongwith interest as per law were paid thereon. Thereafter, notice u/s 143(2) of the Act was issued on 22.02.2023 followed by various notices issued u/s 142(1) seeking multiple information/documents from time to time which were duly complied with. Ld. AO after considering the submissions made, passed the reassessment order u/s 147 of the Act dated 31.03.2023 at a total income of Rs. 3,20,56,960/- by making addition of Rs. 1,95,65,527/- to the income declared in the return filed in response to notice u/s 148 by estimating the profits on undisclosed sales.

5. Against the said order, assessee filed an appeal before Ld. CIT(A) who vide order dated 28.02.2025, quashed reassessment order on the ground of limitations.

6. Aggrieved by the order of Ld. CIT(A), revenue is in appeal before the Tribunal by taking following grounds of appeal:-

“1. Whether, the Ld. CTA) her erred on facts and in law is quashing the order passed as 147 r.w.s. 143(3) of the Act for AY 2012-13 by wrongly interpreting the provisions of Section 149 (1)(b) and Section 153C of the Act?

2. Whether o

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