2025 Supreme(Online)(ITAT) 25413
INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL (MUMBAI BENCH)
SINDHUMATI RAMAVTAR PATHAK BORIVALI MUMBAI – Appellant
Versus
ASST COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX 32 3 MUMBAI PRESENTLY DY C I T CIRCLE 42 3 1 MUMBAI MUMBAI – Respondent
ITA 4914/MUM/2025[2015-16]
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IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
Mumbai “F” Bench, Mumbai
Before Shri Narender Kumar Choudhry (JM) &
Shri Prabhash Shankar (AM)
ITA No. 4914/MUM/2025
(Assessment Year : 2015-16)
Sindhumati Ramavtar Pathak ACIT-32(3)
4, Shree Bhalchandra Kripa Presently CIT, Circle
Building, Daulat Nagar Road Vs. 42(3)(1)
No. 3, Borivali East Kautilya Bhavan BKC,
Mumbai-400 066. Mumbai-51.
PAN : AGBPP5972D
Appellant Respondent
Assessee by : Shri Jitendra Singh, Ld. ADV
Revenue by : Ms. Kavitha Kaushik, Ld. DR
Date of Hearing : 04 /11/2025
Date of : 24/12/2025
pronouncement
O R D E R
Per Narender Kumar Choudhry (JM) :-
1. This appeal has been preferred by the Assessee against the order
dated 10.5.2024 impugned herein passed by the Learned Commissioner of
Income Tax (Appeals)/NFAC, (in short Ld. Commissioner) under section 250
of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘Act’) for the Assessment Year 2015-
16.
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Sindhumati Ramavtar Pathak
2. In the instant case, the Assessee on 10.8.2011 had purchased
50,000 shares of M/s. Conart Trader’s Ltd. on consideration of Rs.
1,00,000/- from M/s. Santoshima Tradelinks Ltd. in physical form
though cheque no. 977940 drawn on Bank of Maharashtra, Dahisar
Branch. Thereafter Conart Trader’s Ltd. amalgamated with Sunrise
Asian Ltd. and consequently the Assessee received 50,000/-
shares of Sunrise Asian Ltd. in lieu of her shares of Conart Trader’s
Ltd. Thereafter the Assessee dematerialized said shares during
June, 2013 and thereafter a gap of more than 30 months, sold
27451 shares of Sunrise Asian Ltd. on a consideration of Rs.
1,34,45,414/- and consequently earned long term capital gains of
Rs. 1,28,99,889/- and accordingly claimed the same as exempt
under section 10(38) of the Income Tax Act, in assessment year
under consideration.
3. The Assessing Officer by considering the said claim of the
Assessee, held that entire shares transactions carried out by the
assessee through set of operator is nothing but accommodation of
assessee’s own unaccounted money and long term capital gains is
pre-arranged and ultimately made the additions of Rs.
1,34,45,414/- being sale proceeds under section 68 of the Act and
of Rs. 5,37,817/- being 4% of the sale price as commission, being
unexplained expenditure under section 69C of the Act, mainly on
the following reasons.
(i) Transactions of shares were not governed by market factors
prevalent at relevant time of such trade, but same were
product of design and mutual connivance on part of the
Assessee and the operator.
(ii) The Assessee resorted to a preconceived scheme to procure
long term capital gains by way of price difference in share
transactions not supported by market factor.
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Sindhumati Ramavtar Pathak
(iii) Cumulative events in such transactions of shares revealed
that same were devoid of any commercial nature and fell in
realm of not being bonafide and hence impugned long term
capital gain is not allowable.
(iv) The Assessee failed to discharge his onus.
(v) Ignorance of the Assessee about shares and penny stock
companies.
(vi) Mode of acquisition of shares.
(vii) Sale of shares and unusual rise in the price.
(viii) The Assessee failed to discharge his onus.
(ix) Ignorance of the Assessee about shares and penny stock
companies.
(x) Financial analysis of the penny stock companies.
(xi) Analysis of transaction and end finding of the
investigation wing.
4. The Assessee being aggrieved, challenged the said addition by
filling first appeal before the Ld. Commissioner, who though
affirmed the addition of Rs. 13,445,414/- under section 68 of
the Act, however, deleted addition of Rs. 5,37,817/- made
under section 69C made by the Assessing Officer, by partly allowing
appeal of the assessee.
5. Thus, Assessee being aggrieved has preferred instant appeal.
6. Heard both parties and perused the record available on
record. Admittedly, the assessee before the authorities below, has
filed relevant documents and also claimed as under:
“1. The Appellant before Your Honours is a widow and senior
citizen. The Appellant is a regular investor