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2025 Supreme(Online)(ITAT) 26114

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL “SMC” BENCH,KOLKATA
Rajesh Kumar, Accountant Member
KHEMKA CHARITY TRUST KOLKATA – Appellant
Versus
ITO(EXEMPTION) WARD 1(4) KOLKATA – Respondent
I.T.A. No.142/Kol/2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Raj Kumar Agarwal
For the Respondents: Mrinmay Basak

Delay in uploading the audit report in Form 10B is a regulatory matter and not fatal to a charitable trust's claim for exemption under Section 11 of the Income Tax Act, provided the report was obtained within the due date and available during processing.

Headnote:The case involves the Income Tax Act, 1961, specifically sections 11, 12A(1)(b), and 250. A charitable trust's claim for exemption under section 11 was denied by the revenue authorities due to a 303-day delay in uploading the audit report in Form 10B, despite the report being obtained within the prescribed due date. The court found that since the report was uploaded before the processing of the return of income under section 143(1), the delay did not warrant the denial of the exemption. The primary issue is whether the delay in uploading the audit report in Form 10B is fatal to the assessee’s claim of exemption under section 11 of the Act. The court reasoned that the delay in filing the audit report is a "regulatory mechanism" and would not disentitle the assessee from the claim, provided the report was obtained within the due date and was available to the authorities at the time of processing the return. In result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.

Table of Content
1. facts regarding the delay in filing form 10b and subsequent disallowance of exemption under section 11. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4)
2. delay in filing the audit report is a regulatory mechanism and not fatal if the report was obtained on time. (Para 5)

O R D E R

The present appeal filed by the assessee arise from order dated 27.11.2024passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereafter “the Act”) by the Ld. Additional/Joint Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), [hereafter “the Ld. Addl./JCIT(A)].

2. The only issue is raised by the assessee is against the order of Ld. CIT(A) wrongly holding that delay of 303 days in uploading audit report in Form 10B u/s 12A(1)(b) of the Act is fatal to the assessee’s claim of exemption u/s 11 of the Act despite the fact the same was uploaded before the processing of return of income u/s 143(1) of the Act.

3. The facts in brief are that the assessee is a charitable trust and has its filed return of income, which was processed u/s 143(1) of the Act by CPC-Bengaluru on 25.11.2019, wherein the application of funds of Rs. 8,17,000/- and accumulation of funds of Rs. 27,010/- u/s 11 were denied by AO, CPC. The assessee came in appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) and CIT(A) after recording the facts of the case allowed the appeal of the assessee, however, directed the AO to verify the information/details. While passing appeal effect order u/s 251/143(1) of the Act dated 06.12.2023 the AO noted that the Ld. CIT(A) had directed him to verify the claim of assessee and delete the disallowance. The AO observed that the ITR was filed on 25.07.2018. However, Form 10B was filed with the delay of 303 days delay by the assessee though the audit report was obtained within the due time and thus disallowed the claim of the assessee u/s 11 of the Act of Rs. 8,17,000/- in respect of application of income and Rs. 27,010/- accumulation of funds.

4. In the appellate proceedings, the Ld. CIT(A) dismissed the appeal of the assessee by holding that exemption u/s 11 of the Act is not allowable as Form 10B is not filed within the due date and there is no condonation of delay from Ld. CIT(Exemption). Therefore, ld CIT(A) justified the disallowance of application of funds at Rs. 8,17,000/- and accumulation of funds of Rs. 27,010/-.

5. After hearing the rival contention and perusing the material on record, we find that in this case though the audit report in Form 10B was filed belatedly after the due date by 303 days. However, undisputedly, the fact is that the same was obtained within the due date by the assessee and was also filed on 02.09.2018 whereas the processing of return of income of the assessee was done on 25.11.2019 meaning thereby that audit report was available with the AO CPC on the date of processing. In our opinion, the delay in filing the audit report before the AO is not fatal and would not go to the route of the matter. In our opinion, the said delay in filing the audit report is just regulatory mechanism and would not dis-entitle the assessee from claim u/s 11 of the Act. The case of the assessee is squarely covered by the decision of the coordinate Bench in the case of New Bombay Merchant Educational Foundation Vs. ACIT(E)- 2(2), Mumbai, ITA No. 2690/Mum/2025, AY 2018-19, wherein the coordinate Bench has held as under:

“5. We have considered the rival submissions of both the parties and have gone through the orders of lower authorities carefully. We find that assessee has filed return of income on 26.09.2018. The assessee obtained report in Form 10B on 25.09.2018, however form 10B was uploaded on ITBA system only on 27.06.2019. The assessee filed application for condonation of delay before CIT(E) on 12.12.2019. At the time of hearing, it was disclosed by ld. AR of the assessee that application for condonation of delay in filing Form 10B still has not been decided by CIT(E). We find that CBDT in its Circular No. 3 of 2020 directed that where there is delay upto 365 days in filing Form No. 9A and Form

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