2026 Supreme(Online)(ITAT) 5836
INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL (MUMBAI BENCH)
MRIGESH GAURAV BANGALORE – Appellant
Versus
ITO WARD 42(2)(4) MUMBAI – Respondent
ITA 7988/MUM/2025[2018-19]
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IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
“D” BENCH MUMBAI
BEFORE SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY, VICE PRESIDENT &
SHRI MAKARAND V MAHADEOKAR, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
ITA No. 7988/Mum/2025
A.Y:2018-19
Mrigesh Gaurav Vs. ITO, Ward 42(2)(2)
Flat No. 812-A, Block Mumbai
Knights bridge Apt,
Kundalahalli ITPL, Main
Road, Bengaluru –
560037.
PAN/GIR No. AJFPG6901Q
(Applicant) (Respondent)
Assessee by Shri Balaji V. (Virtually Present)
Revenue by Shri Annavaram Kosuri, Sr. DR
Date of Hearing 25.02.2026
Date of Pronouncement 05.03.2026
आदेश / ORDER
PER MAKARAND V MAHADEOKAR, AM:
This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order
dated 17.09.2025 passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income
Tax (Appeals), Addl. JCIT (Appeals)-2, Surat [hereinafter
referred to as “CIT(A)”], under section 250 of the Income-tax
Act, 1961, for the Assessment Year 2018–19. The impugned
order arises out of the intimation issued under section 143(1)
of the Act dated 04.11.2019 by the Centralised Processing
Centre (CPC), Bengaluru.
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ITA No. 7988/Mum/2025
Mrigesh Gaurav, Mumbai
2. The assessee is an individual deriving income primarily
from salary. For the year under consideration, the assessee
filed his return of income declaring total income of Rs.
2,38,160/-. The return was processed by the CPC, Bengaluru
under section 143(1) of the Act on 04.11.2019. In the said
intimation, the CPC granted credit of Tax Deducted at Source
(TDS) of Rs. 1,62,025/- as against TDS of Rs. 24,75,737/-
claimed by the assessee in the return of income and reflected
in Form 26AS, resulting in short grant of TDS credit of Rs.
23,13,712/-.
3. Aggrieved by the aforesaid intimation issued under section
143(1), the assessee preferred an appeal before the Ld. CIT(A).
Before the Ld. CIT(A), the assessee submitted that he was
employed with Shell India Markets Private Limited (SIMPL) and
during the relevant period he was deputed on a short-term
international assignment to the United States of America from
29.05.2017 to 30.11.2018. It was contended that although the
salary was processed through the Indian payroll and reflected
in Form-16 issued by the employer, the assessee was a non-
resident in India during the relevant year in terms of the
provisions of section 6 of the Act and was resident of the
United States for the calendar years 2017 and 2018 under the
domestic tax laws of the USA. The assessee submitted that
salary attributable to services rendered outside India during
the said assignment period was not chargeable to tax in India
in view of the provisions of section 5(2) of the Act and section
9(1)(ii) read with Article 16(1) of the India–USA Double
Taxation Avoidance Agreement (DTAA). According to the
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ITA No. 7988/Mum/2025
Mrigesh Gaurav, Mumbai
assessee, only the portion of salary relatable to services
rendered in India was offered to tax in the return of income.
The assessee furnished the following computation in the return
of income:
i. Salary earned from SIMPL India – Rs. 81,80,208/-
ii. Less: Salary relating to services rendered outside India
– Rs. 76,73,076/-
iii. Net taxable salary – Rs. 5,07,132/-
4. After considering other heads of income and deductions
under Chapter VI-A, the assessee declared total income of Rs.
2,38,160/-.The assessee further submitted that though TDS of
Rs. 24,75,737/- was deducted by the employer and reflected in
Form 26AS, the CPC while processing the return under section
143(1) allowed credit of only Rs. 1,62,025/-, thereby granting
short credit of Rs. 23,13,712/-. The assessee contended that
TDS credit should be granted in full. In support of this
contention, reliance was placed on judicial precedents
including PILCOM v. CIT (Supreme Court) [Civil Appeal No.
5749 of 2012], DCIT v. Escorts Ltd.[15 SOT 368 (Del)], and
Arvind Murjani Brands (P) Ltd. v. ITO [137 ITD 173 (Mum)],
wherein it was held that credit of TDS cannot be denied merely
because the corresponding income is claimed to be exempt or
not chargeable to tax in India.
5. The Ld. CIT(A), after considering the submissions of the
assessee and examining the material pla