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2026 Supreme(Online)(ITAT) 7275

INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL (AHMEDABAD BENCH)
T.R. Senthil Kumar, Judicial Member, Narendra Prasad Sinha, Accountant Member
Electronics & Quality Development Centre – Appellant
Versus
Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax – Respondent
ITA No: 1684/Ahd/2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Arti Shah
For the Respondents: R P Rastogi

The requirement to file audit reports in Form 10B or 10AB for claiming income tax exemption under Section 11 of the Act is procedural; thus, delay in filing such forms is a curable defect, and exemption cannot be denied if the forms are furnished before the assessment intimation.

Headnote:(A) Income Tax Act, 1961 - Section 11, 12A, 119(2)(b), 143(1) - Exemption - Charitable Trust - Filing of Form 10B/10AB - Procedural compliance - Delay in filing audit report in Form 10B or Form 10AB is a curable procedural defect - Exemption under Section 11 cannot be denied merely on account of delayed filing of said forms if they are available on record before the processing of the return or completion of proceedings.

Facts of the case:
The assessee, a State Government organization registered as a public charitable trust, filed its return of income claiming exemption under Section 11 of the Act. The CPC processed the return under Section 143(1), denying the exemption on the ground of late filing of Form 10B/10AB. The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed, leading to the present appeal before the Tribunal.

Findings of Court:
The Tribunal, following several coordinate bench decisions and High Court precedents, held that the filing of audit reports (Form 10B/10AB) is a procedural requirement. Since the form was filed before the processing of the return under Section 143(1), the denial of exemption was unjustified.

Issues: Whether the non-filing of Form 10B/10AB within the stipulated time under Section 139(1) of the Act serves as a valid ground to deny exemption under Section 11 of the Income Tax Act.

Ratio Decidendi: The filing of audit reports is a procedural requirement. A delay in filing caused by administrative lapses is curable, and exemption cannot be denied if the audit report is available before the order/intimation under Section 143(1) is passed.

Result: Appeal allowed.

Table of Content
1. filing of return and disallowance of exemption due to procedural delay. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. assessee's challenge to the disallowance of exemption and procedural lapses. (Para 4 , 5 , 6)
3. judicial precedents establishing that audit report filing is a procedural, curable requirement. (Para 7)
4. application of procedural leniency where reports are filed before assessment processing. (Para 8)

आदेश/ORDER

PER: T.R. SENTHIL KUMAR, JUDICIAL MEMBER

This appeal is filed by the Assessee as against the appellate order dated 11-06-2025 passed by the Addl./Joint Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal)-1, Chennai arising out of the intimation passed under section 143(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) relating to Asst. Year 2024-25.

2. Brief facts of the case is that the assessee is a State Government Organization registered as a Public Charitable Trust and also having registration under section 12AA of the I.T. Act.

3. The solitary issue in this appeal is late filing of Form 10B thereby exemption u/s. 11 of the Act was disallowed while processing the return u/s. 143(1) of the Act by the CPC. The assessee filed condonation of delay of 35 days in filing Form 10B vide application dated 24-12-2024 before Ld. PCIT, which was pending consideration. Therefore assessee filed appeal before Ld. CIT(A) which was dismissed stating that the Ld. CIT(A) does not have the power to condone the delay, thereby confirmed the addition made by CPC.

4. Aggrieved against the same, assessee is in appeal before us raising the following Grounds of Appeal:

1. The Ld. AddI/Jt. CIT(A)-1, Chennai, has erred in law and on the facts and circumstances of the case by confirming the conclusion by the Assessing Officer that the Appellant is not eligible for exemption u/s.11 of the I.T. Act. 1961 as the Audit Report in Form 10B filed by the Appellant is not filed in prescribed time of one month before the due date of filing of the Return u/s.139(1) of the 1.T. Act, 1961.

2. The Ld. Addl./Jt. CIT(A)-1, Chennai, has erred in law and on facts and circumstances of the case by confirming the disallowance made by the Assessing Officer of deduction of Ps.82,75,229/-claimed by the Appellant for income set apart u/s.11(1)(a) of the I.T. Act, 1951 at 15% of income, merely on technical ground that the Appellant has not filed Audit Report in Form 10B within stipulated time and hence not eligible for exemption u/s.11 of the LT. Act, 1961.

3. The Ld. Addl/Jt. CIT(A)-1, Chennai, has erred in law and on facts and circumstances of the case by confirming the disallowance made by the Assessing Officer of disallowing deduction of Rs.2,04,57,744/- claimed by the Appellant for application in respect of capital expenditure, merely on technical ground that the Appellant has not filed Audit Report in Form 10B within stipulated time and hence not eligible for exemption u/s.11 of the LT. Act, 1961.

4. The Appellant prays for the following:

(i) the Appellant may kindly be held as eligible for exemption u/s.11 of the 1.T. Act, 1961 and accordingly income of the Appellant may kindly be directed to be assessed at Rs.Nil as per the Return of Income e-filed.

(ii) that the disallowance of Rs.82,75,229/- for income set apart u/s 11(1)(a) at 15% of income made by the Assessing Officer may kindly be deleted fully.

(iii) that the disallowance of Rs.2,04,57,744/- for application in respect of capital expenditure made by the Assessing Officer may kindly be deleted fully.

5. The Appellant prays to reserve the right to add, alter, amend or withdraw any of the above grounds of appeal.

5. At the outset, Ld. Counsel appearing for the assessee submitted that similar issue was considered by this Tribunal in assessee’s own case for the earlier Asst. Year 2022-23. The main reason for the delay is due to the Chief Account Officer had resigned since 16-03-2022 and no Chief Account Officer had been immediately appointed by the Government Authority, there was delay in filing the Fo

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