HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.CHANDRASHEKHAR,HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RATNAKER BHENGRA
DASHRATH MISTERY – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF JHARKHAND REPRESENTED THROUGH THE SECRETARY SCHOOL EDUCATION AND LITERACY DEPTT – Respondent
LPA/570/2019
EDUCATION - TEACHER'S QUALIFICATION - PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER - [Jharkhand Primary School Teachers' Recruitment Rules, 2012, Clause 3(ii)(a)]
Fact of the Case:
The appellant, a teacher, challenged the termination of his employment on the ground that he did not possess the requisite qualification as prescribed under the Jharkhand Primary School Teachers' Recruitment Rules, 2012. The appellant relied on an order issued by the National Council for Teachers' Education on 13th May 2004, which clarified that a 2 years' Nursery Teachers' Education Programme was a valid qualification for appointment as a primary teacher.
Finding of the Court:
The High Court held that the clarification issued by the National Council for Teachers' Education did not confer the requisite qualification for appointment as an Assistant Teacher in a Primary/ Middle school in the State of Jharkhand.
Issues: Whether the appellant possessed the requisite qualification for appointment as an Assistant Teacher in a Primary/ Middle school in the State of Jharkhand.
Ratio Decidendi: The Court held that the appellant did not possess the requisite qualification of 2 years' Diploma in primary education, and that the equivalency of his qualification was an issue that fell exclusively in the domain of the educational regulator.
Final Decision: The Court dismissed the appellant's appeal.
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
(Letters Patent Appellate Jurisdiction)
LPA No. 570 of 2019
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Dashrath Mistery, son of Late Akal Mistery, resident of village: Jat Ghaghra,
PO: Barkangango, PS: Barkattha, District: Hazaribag.
... Petitioner/ Appellant
Versus
1. The State of Jharkhand represented through the Secretary, School
Education & Literacy Department, Govt. of Jharkhand, at Project Building,
Dhurwa, P.O. & P.S.- Dhurwa, District-Ranchi.
2. The Director, Directorate of School Education & Literacy, Primary
Education, Govt. of Jharkhand, Ranchi, at: Project Building, Dhurwa, P.O.
& P.S.- Dhurwa, District-Ranchi.
3. The Deputy Commissioner, Koderma. P.O. +P.S.+ District: Koderma.
4. The District Superintendent of Education-cum-Sub Divisional Education
Officer, Koderma, P.O. +P.S.+ District: Koderma.
… Respondents/Respondents
------
CORAM : HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SHREE CHANDRASHEKHAR
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE RATNAKER BHENGRA
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For the Appellant : Mr. Shail Lakra, Advocate
For the State : Mr. Devesh Krishna, S.C. Mines-III
: Mr. Ashish Kumar, A.C. to S.C. Mines-III
-----
O R D E R
5th January 2023
Per, Shree Chandrashekhar, J.
IA No.6362 of 2021 for condonation of delay and IA No.11181
of 2022 for producing additional documents are allowed.
2.
The appellant is aggrieved by the order dated 10th September
2018 by which WP(S) No. 6915 of 2016 has been dismissed.
3.
In WP(S) No. 6915 of 2016, the appellant laid a challenge to
the order of termination dated 4th October 2016 which was issued on the
ground that the appellant did not possess requisite qualification as
prescribed under the Jharkhand Primary School Teachers' Recruitment
Rules, 2012.
4.
Before the writ Court, the appellant relied on an order issued by
the National Council for Teachers' Education on 13th May 2004 whereunder
a clarification has been issued that 2 years' Nursery Teachers' Education
Programme has been approved as a valid qualification for appointment on
the post of primary teacher. The writ Court did not accept the aforesaid
proposition and held that such clarification shall not confer requisite
2 L.P.A. No. 570 of 2019
qualification for appointment on the post of Assistant Teacher in the
Primary/ Middle school in the State of Jharkhand.
5.
Under clause 3(ii)(a) of the Advertisement No.23/Kod/2015-16,
a candidate seeking appointment on the post of Assistant Teacher is required
to possess qualification of higher secondary with minimum 50% or its
equivalent with 2 years' Diploma in primary education (by whichever name
it is known). Another qualification which is prescribed under clause (3)(ii)
(b) is that the candidate must have passed TET conducted by the State of
Jharkhand for class 1 to 5 as per the guidelines issued by the National
Council for Teachers' Education for class 1 to 5.
6.
The stand taken by the appellant is such that without looking
into any other document, the plea raised by him can be decided. The
appellant does not possess the requisite qualification of 2 years' Diploma in
primary education. His contention that his qualification is equivalent to
2 years' Diploma in primary education cannot be accepted, for equivalance
of qualification is an issue which falls exclusively in the domain of the
educational regulator.
7.
Having regard to the aforesaid, we find no error in the writ
Court's order and, accordingly, LPA No. 570 of 2019 is dismissed.
(Shree Chandrashekhar, J.)
(Ratnaker Bhengra, J.)
Jharkhand High Court, Ranchi
Dated-5th January 2023
Sharda/S.B.-NAFR
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