2023 Supreme(Online)(JHK) 355
PRINCIPAL BENCH JHARKHAND
RAHUL JHA – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF JHARKHAND – Respondent
Cr.M.P. 2133 2023
1
Cr.M.P. No.2133 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr.M.P. No. 2133 of 2023
Rahul Jha, aged about 53 years, s/o Sri Chandra Deo Jha Partner- M/s.
R.R. Construction, Opposite Hotel Yuvraj Palace, P.O + P.S.- Doranda,
Ranchi
.... Petitioner
Versus
1. The State of Jharkhand
2. Mukesh Kumar Singh, son of late S.N. Singh, aged 47 years, resident of
Plot No. 147, Lalit Narayan Mishra Colony, Itki Road, P.O. Hehal, P.S.
Pandra, Dist. Ranchi (Jharkhand)
….
Opp. Parties
P R E S E N T
HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR CHOUDHARY
…..
For the Petitioner
: Mr. Prashant Vidyarthi, Advocate
: Mr. Manoj Kumar, Advocate
: Mr. Mritunjay Choudhary, Advocate
For the State
: Mr. Vineet Kr. Vashistha, Spl. P.P.
For O.P. No.2
: None
…..
By the Court:-
1.
Heard the parties.
2.
No one turns up on behalf of the opposite party no.2 in-spite of
repeated calls though notice has been validly served upon the
opposite party no.2.
3.
This criminal miscellaneous petition has been filed invoking the
jurisdiction of this Court under Section 482 Cr.P.C. with a prayer
for quashing the entire criminal proceeding initiated against the
petitioner in connection with Complaint Case No. 10686 of 2022
including the order dated 29.03.2023, passed by the learned
Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Ranchi, whereby and where under,
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Cr.M.P. No.2133 of 2023
cognizance has been taken against the petitioner under Section
406 of Indian Penal Code.
4.
The brief facts of the case is that the M/s. Privilege CCL
Employees Grih Nirman Swawlambi Sahkari Samiti Limited
engaged the complainant as a consultant for construction of a
cluster of houses of the said society with a promise to pay
Rs.200/- per sq. ft. of the construction and the co-accused-
executive members of the said M/s. Privilege CCL Employees
Grih Nirman Swawlambi Sahkari Samiti Limited also obtained
necessary permission for the said cooperative society but there
was dispute between the complainant and the said co-operative
society in respect of engaging the contractor to carry out the
construction. While the complainant proposed engagement of
M/s Monalisa Construction, the co-accused persons in capacity of
executive members of M/s. Privilege CCL Employees Grih
Nirman Swawlambi Sahkari Samiti Limited engaged M/s R.R.
Construction of which the petitioner is a partner and thereafter
the co-accused-executive members of M/s. Privilege CCL
Employees Grih Nirman Swawlambi Sahkari Samiti Limited
unilaterally cancelled the agreement entered into with the
complainant and being aggrieved by that, the complainant
instituted this case.
5.
It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that even
assuming for the sake of argument that the contents of the
complainant, statement under solemn affirmation of the
complainant and the statement of inquiry witnesses are true in its
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Cr.M.P. No.2133 of 2023
entirety, still, the offence punishable under Section 406 of Indian
Penal Code is not made out against the petitioner. In this respect,
the learned counsel for the petitioner relied upon the judgment of
Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in the case of M.N.G. Bharateesh
Reedy vs. Ramesh Ranganathan & Anr. reported in 2022 SCC
OnLine SC 1061, paragraph nos. 21 to 24 of which reads as
under:-
21. The offence of criminal breach of trust contains two
ingredients : (i) entrusting any person with property, or
with any dominion over property; and (ii) the person
entrusted dishonestly misappropriates or converts to his
own use that property to the detriment of the person
who entrusted it.
22. In Anwar Chand Sab Nanadikar v. State of
Karnataka6 a two-judge bench restated the essential
ingredients of the offence of criminal breach of trust in
the following words:
“7