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2026 Supreme(Online)(Jhk) 1459

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Sanjay Prasad, J
Soni Kumari @ Minakshi Kumari – Appellant
Versus
Sachin Kumar – Respondent
Tr. Pet. (Civil) No. 96 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Dilip Kr. Jaiswal
For the Respondents: Rajesh Kumar Sinha

The court declined to transfer a matrimonial suit based on a distance of 70 km between courts but directed the husband to pay travel costs to the wife for attending the proceedings.

Headnote:(A) Transfer of Matrimonial Proceedings - Section 24 CPC - Transfer of suit from one district to another - A distance of approximately 70 kms between courts is not considered a sufficient ground for transfer, especially when both parties have instituted cases against each other in different jurisdictions. (Para 9, 10)

Issues: Whether the matrimonial suit for restitution of conjugal rights should be transferred from the Family Court, Ramgarh to the Family Court, Ranchi.

Heard Mr. Dilip Kr. Jaiswal, learned counsel for the petitioner as well as Mr. Rajesh Kr. Sinha, learned counsel for the Respondent.

2. This Transfer Petition has been filed on behalf of the petitioner (i.e. wife) under Section 24 of C.P.C. for transfer of Original Matrimonial Suit No. 146 of 2025 filed by the Opposite Party (i.e. husband) under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, for restitution of conjugal right, from the Court of learned Principal Judge, Family Court, Ramgarh to the Court of learned Principal Judge, Family Court, Ranchi.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner has stated that the petitioner is a lady and she has to travel from Ranchi to Ramgarh to attend the Court proceedings, which is not practically possible as she has to travel more than Seventy (70) kms. and she has no source of income also.

4. However, learned counsel for the Opposite Party (i.e. husband) has submitted that Ramgarh is not far away from Ranchi and the petitioner could attend the Court proceeding and return back on the same day.

5. Learned counsel for the opposite party (i.e. Husband) has submitted that he is still ready and willing to keep the petitioner (i.e. wife) with full honour and dignity and she remained with the petitioner only for two months.

6. During course of argument learned counsel for the parties have admitted that the petitioner (i.e. wife) Soni Kumari @ Minakshi Kumari has also filed a suit for divorce against her husband, i.e. the Opposite Party.

7. It appears from the submission of both the parties that the husband-opposite Party has filed a suit for restitution of conjugal rights under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, whereas the wife-petitioner has filed a separate suit for divorce under Section 13 of the Hindu Marriage Act before the learned Principal Judge, Family Court, Ranchi.

8. It is also submitted that even a complaint has also been filed by the petitioner-wife against the opposite party-husband under Section 498-A of I.P.C.

9. It appears that Civil Courts, Ramgarh is not far away from the Civil Courts, Ranchi and there is a distance of only approximately 70 kms and even both sides have instituted a case and a counter case against each other.

10. In this view of the matter, this Court is not inclined to allow the prayer for transfer of Original Matrimonial Suit No. 146 of 2025 filed by the Opposite Party-husband under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 from the Court of learned Principal Judge, Family Court, Ramgarh to the Court of learned Principal Judge, Family Court, Ranchi.

11. Thus, this Tr. Pet. (Civil) No. 96 of 2025 is, accordingly, dismissed.

12. However, the opposite party-Husband is directed to pay a cost of Rs.1,000/- to the petitioner- Wife on each and every date for coming to Ramgarh to attend the Court proceeding.

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