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CRL.RP No. 193 of 2013
C/W CRL.RP No. 192 of 2013
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 18TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE R. NATARAJ
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO. 193 OF 2013
C/W
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO. 192 OF 2013
IN CRL.RP. NO.193/2013
BETWEEN:
SUBRAMANIYAN K
S/O KONDASWAMY,
AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS,
R/AT NO.310, 13TH CROSS,
II STAGE, PIPE LINE ROAD,
GELEYARA BALAGA,
MAHALAXMIPURA LAYOUT,
BANGALORE.
…PETITIONER
(BY SMT.ARCHANA.K.M.-AMICUS CURIAE)
AND:
N. RAJESH KUMAR
S/O N. NARENDRA,
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,
PROP: COMPUTER WORLD,
R/AT NO.109, 16TH MAIN ROAD,
13TH CROSS, KALIDASA ROAD,
V.V. MOHALLA, MYSORE.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. SANTHOSH KUMAR.M.B., ADVOCATE)
THIS CRL.RP IS FILED UNDER SECTION 397 READ WITH
SECTION 401 OF THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER OF CONVICTION AND
SENTENCE DATED 05.05.2012 PASSED BY THE IV ADDL. I CIVIL
Digitally
signed by
SUMA
Location:
HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
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CRL.RP No. 193 of 2013
C/W CRL.RP No. 192 of 2013
JUDGE AND J.M.F.C., MYSORE IN C.C.NO.160/2009 AND ALSO THE
ORDER CONFIRMING THE ORDER OF CONVICTION AND SENTENCE
DATED 16.01.2013 PASSED BY THE PRESIDING OFFICER, C/C F.T.C.-
III, MYSORE IN CRL.A.NO.84/2012.
IN CRL.RP NO.192/2013
BETWEEN:
VASANTHA
W/O SUBRAMANIYAN K
AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,
R/AT NO.310, 13TH CROSS,
II STAGE, PIPE LINE ROAD,
GELEYARA BALAGA,
MAHALAXMIPURA LAYOUT,
BANGALORE.
…PETITIONER
(BY SMT.ARCHANA.K.M.-AMICUS CURIAE)
AND:
N RAJESH KUMAR
S/O N NARENDRA,
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,
PROP:COMPUTER WORLD,
R/AT NO.109, 16TH MAIN ROAD,
13TH CROSS, KALIDASA ROAD,
V.V.MOHALLA, MYSORE.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. SANTHOSH KUMAR.M.B., ADVOCATE)
THIS CRL.RP IS FILED UNDER SECTION 397 READ WITH
SECTION 401 OF THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER OF CONVICTION AND
SENTENCE DATED 05.05.2012 PASSED BY THE IV ADDL. I CIVIL
JUDGE AND J.M.F.C., MYSORE IN C.C.NO.159/2009 AND ALSO THE
ORDER CONFIRMING THE ORDER OF CONVICTION AND SENTENCE
DATED 16.01.2013 PASSED BY THE PRESIDING OFFICER, C/C F.T.C.-
III, MYSORE IN CRL.A.NO.83/2012
THESE PETITIONS ARE COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS
DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
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CRL.RP No. 193 of 2013
C/W CRL.RP No. 192 of 2013
In Crl.RP.No.192/2013
The petitioner has challenged the judgment of conviction
dated 05.05.2012 passed by the IV Additional I Civil Judge and
JMFC, Mysuru C.C.No.159/2009, by which, she was convicted
for the offence punishable under Section 138 of Negotiable
Instruments Act, 1881 (hereinafter referred to as 'NI Act, 1881'
for short) and the consequent sentence to pay fine of
Rs.19,70,000/-. She has also challenged the judgment dated
16.01.2013 passed by the Sessions Judge, Fast Track Court-III,
Mysuru in Crl.A.No.83/2012, by which, the judgment of
conviction passed by the trial Court was upheld.
2.
The
complaint
registered
in
C.C.No.159/2009
discloses the following; that the respondent and the petitioner
were known to each other and that the petitioner availed a loan
of Rs.30,00,000/- for her business. She repaid a sum of
Rs.10,40,000/- but did not pay the balance Rs.19,60,000/-.
Later, on being pursued, the petitioner handed over a cheque
bearing
No.163318
dated
10.11.2008
for
a
sum
of
Rs.19,60,000/-. However, the said cheque was dishonoured
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due to insufficient funds on 21.11.2008. The respondent
caused a notice of demand on 02.12.2008 which was served.
The petitioner replied to the notice partly admitting and
claiming that she had raised a loan of Rs.22,50,000/-, of which,
she had paid a sum or Rs.10,40,000/- and that she was liable
to pay a sum of Rs.12,10,000/- along with interest at the rate
of 18% per annum from 01.09.2008. Later, the respondent
therefore initiated proceedings to prosecute the petitioner for
an offence punishable under Section 138 of the NI Act, 1881.
After the sworn statement of respondent was recorded, the
process in the proceedings was served on the petitioner, who
pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried. The respondent was
examined as PW.1 and she marked Exs.P1 to P23. The
statement of the petitioner under Section 313 of Cr.P.C. was
recorded. The petitioner denied the incriminating evidence
against her and lead evidence in defense as DW1.
3.
Based on the oral and documentary evidence, the
trial Court held that the petitioner had availed a loan from the
respondent and had passed on the cheque in question for the
repayment of a lawful debt and therefore, she had committed
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an offence punishable under Section 138 of the NI Act, 1881,
as the cheque was dishonored due to insufficient funds. The
trial Court therefore convicted her for the said offence and
sentenced her to pay fine of a sum of Rs.19,70,000/-, failing
which, she was directed to undergo simple imprisonment for a
period of three months. Being aggrieved by the said judgment
of conviction, she filed Crl.A.No.83/2012. The Appellate Court
secured the records of the trial Court, heard the counsel for the
parties and after framing points for consideration, dismissed
the appeal in terms of its judgment dated 16.01.2013.
4.
Being aggrieved by the same, the present revision
petition is filed.
5.
The petitioner was absent and therefore, this Court
felt it appropriate to request an Officer of the Court to assist
the Court as an Amicus Curiae. Smt.K.M.Archana, learned
counsel has agreed to do so. The learned Amicus Curiae after
going though the records submitted that the petitioner had
denied issuance of the reply at Ex.P9 and the consequent notice
at Ex.P10. She submitted that certain statement of the
petitioner recorded before the Police were marked as Exs.P13
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and P14. She contends that it is quite possible that the cheque
in question was extracted from the petitioner at the Police
Station. Even otherwise, she contends the petitioner had
admitted her liability only to the extent of Rs.12,10,000/- and
interest at the rate of 18% per annum. She contends that even
if Exs.P9 & P10 are taken into account, then the petitioner was
not liable to pay a sum of Rs.19,60,000/- as on November-
2008. She therefore submits that the respondent has made a
bloated claim including an exorbitant rate of interest and
therefore, there w
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