2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 24031
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CRL.A No. 236 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 16TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SHIVASHANKAR AMARANNAVAR
CRIMINAL APPEAL No. 236 OF 2023
BETWEEN:
MR.G.THIRUVENGADAM
S/O. LATE C. GUNDAPPA
AGED ABOUT 77 YEARS
RESIDING AT FLAT No.1840
34TH CROSS ROAD, 10TH MAIN ROAD
BSK IIND STAGE
BANGALORE-560 070.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI GOPI N, ADVOCATE)
AND:
STATE OF KARNATAKA
STATE BY KEMPEGOWDANAGAR P.S.
REPRESENTED BY:
PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
HON’BLE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
BENGALURU - 560 001.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI S VISWA MUTHRY, HCGP)
THIS
CRL.A.
IS
FILED
U/S.16
OF
KARNATAKA
PROTECTION OF INTEREST OF DEPOSITORS IN FINANCIAL
ESTABLISHMENT ACT, 2004 PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE
ORDER PASSED IN CR.No.158/2022 ON 19.01.2023 PASSED BY
PRL. CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE, BANGALORE (CCH-1).
AND ETC.,
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
Digitally signed
by SANDHYA S
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
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CRL.A No. 236 of 2023
Though this matter is listed for admission, with the
consent of both learned counsel, it is taken up for final
disposal.
2.
Accused No.5 has filed this appeal seeking
setting aside the order dated 19.01.2023 passed in
Cr.No.158/2022 by the Principal City Civil and Sessions
Judge, Bengaluru where under the bail application of
appellant/accused No.5 sought in respect of crime
No.158/2022 for the offences punishable under Section
406, 417, 506, 120B of IPC, Section 9 of Karnataka
Protection
of
Interest
of
Depositors
in
Financial
Establishment Act, 2004 (KPIDFE Act) and Section 22 of
Banning of Unregulated Deposit Schemes Act, 2019 (BUDS
Act) came to be rejected.
3.
Heard the learned counsel appearing for the
appellant and learned HCGP for respondent-State.
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4.
The case of the prosecution is that one
Pradeep.K., S/o Ganesh Bhat has filed a complaint on
21.10.2022 stating that he is a Software Engineer at Intel
Company and he is a member of Kuruhinashetti Souharda
Credit Cooperative Ltd, J.P.Nagar, Bengaluru (for short
'society') and he had kept fixed deposit of Rs.60 Lakhs
with the said society. It is further stated that the
complainant requested the society to prematurely close
the fixed deposit. However, the same has not been
accepted by the officials of the society. Several other
account holders of the society have invested money in the
form of fixed deposits in the said society.
5. It is further stated that from 2011-2016, 2016-
2021 and 2021-2026 those persons who are elected as
office bearers for the aforesaid period had lent mortgage
loan and different types of loans to the borrowers and that
the members of the same family were also granted loan
and the society officials instead of accepting the original
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title deeds for mortgage loan, have released the loan
amount only based on the photocopies of the title deeds.
It is further stated that the act of the Board members of
the society from 2011-2016, 2016-2021 and 2021
onwards has caused total loss of Rs.90 crores to the
society as on June, 2022. Subsequent to resignation of
the office bearers who were elected in 2022, Administrator
has now been appointed to the said society. It is further
stated though the society was able to recover part of the
money lent to different account holders, the office bearers
instead of distributing the aforesaid sum equally to the
account holders, have distributed the same to the account
holders of their blood relatives and thus, have committed
the offences.
6.
The complaint came to be registered in crime
No.158/2022 of Kempegowda Nagar Police Station for the
offence punishable under Sections 120-B, 406, 420, 417,
506 of IPC, Section 9 of KPIDFE Act and Section 22 of
BUDS Act. The said crime is registered against 23 accused
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persons. Appellant/accused No.5 came to be arrested on
30.12.2022 and he is in judicial custody. He filed bail
application which came to be rejected by the impugned
order dated 19.01.2023 which is challenged in this appeal.
7.
Learned
counsel
for
the
appellant
would
contend that this appellant/accused No.5 was working as
Chief Executive Officer for the period between 2011-2021.
He had no authority to sanction loan except for processing
the loan application and it is for the Directors to pass
resolution for sanctioning loan. He contends that due to
the efforts put forth by this appellant/accused No.5 the
society would recover more than 30 crores from the loan
account which were classified as Non-Performing Assets
(NPA). There is no role of appellant/accused No.5 in not
returning the deposit amount to the members/customers.
The society could not get the deposit made with
Gururaghavendra Souharda Bank and Charan Co-operative
Bank. There is no fraudulent default in repayment of
deposit amount by this appellant/accused No.5. The
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Board of Directors who are responsible for sanction of
loans have been granted bail in Crl.A.No.2109/2022 and
connected appeals by this Court. Theref