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CRL.RP No. 1517 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 6TH DAY OF APRIL, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE S VISHWAJITH SHETTY
CRIMINAL REVISION PETITION NO.1517 OF 2022
BETWEEN:
SRI N. HARISH,
S/O. D. NATARAJAN,
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
PROPRIETOR OF SPARDHA VIDYALAYA,
R/O. NO.570, MAIN ROAD,
2ND CROSS, KAMAKSHIPALYA,
BENGALURU – 560 079.
... PETITIONER
(BY SRI SHIVRAM R. BHAT, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI RAVINDRANATH M., ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI B.V. MANJUNATHA,
S/O. B.Y. VENKATESH,
AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS,
R/O SRINIVASA NILAYA,
5TH MAIN ROAD, SIDDAPURA NAGARA,
BHADRAVATHI – 577 303.
... RESPONDENT
(BY SRI B.V. RAVIKUMAR, ADVOCATE)
THIS CRL.R.P. IS FILED UNDER SECTION 397 R/W 401 CR.P.C.
TO SET ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND ORDER OF CONVICTION AND
SENTENCE DATED 14.11.2022 IN CRL.A.NO.5015/2022 PASSED BY
THE IV ADDL. DISTRICT AND SESSIONS JUDGE, SHIVAMOGGA
SITTING AT BHADRAVATHI CONFIRMING THE DERANGEMENT AND
ORDER OF CONVICTION AND SENTENCE DATED 22.04.2022 PASSED
BY THE PRL.SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE FIRST
CLASS, BHADRAVATHI IN C.C.NO.89/2022 IN RESPECT OF OFFENCE
P/U/S 138 OF THE N.I. ACT, AND THE PETITIONER MAY KINDLY BE
ACQUITTED.
Digitally signed by
MAHALAKSHMI B M
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
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CRL.RP No. 1517 of 2022
THIS CRL.R.P. COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE
COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
This criminal revision petition under Section 397 read
with Section 401 of Cr.P.C. is filed by the accused
challenging the judgment of conviction and order of sentence
passed by the Principal Senior Civil Judge and JMFC,
Bhadravathi in CC No.89 of 2022 dated 22.04.2022 and the
judgment dated 14.11.2022 passed by the IV Additional
District
and
Sessions
Judge,
Shivamogga,
sitting
at
Bhadravathi in Crl.A.No.5015/2022.
2.
Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and
learned counsel for the respondent.
3.
Facts leading to filing of this criminal revision
petition narrated briefly are:
Respondent/complainant had filed a private complaint
against the petitioner for the offence punishable under
Section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act contending that
the
petitioner
had
borrowed
a
sum
of
Rs.5 lakhs from him in the month of September 2016 which
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was transferred by him to the Bank Account of the petitioner
and towards repayment of the said amount, the petitioner
had issued a cheque bearing No.536188 dated 10.12.2017 in
his favour for a sum of Rs.5 lakhs. On presentation of the
said cheque, the same was dishonoured by the drawee Bank
with
banker’s
endorsement
"Funds
Insufficient".
The
respondent therefore got issued a legal notice 04.04.2018.
Despite service of notice, the petitioner had not paid the
amount covered under the cheque in question but, he gave
an evasive reply. It is in this circumstances, the respondent
filed a private complaint against the petitioner for the offence
punishable under Section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act.
4.
In the said proceedings, the petitioner had
appeared before the trial court and pleaded not guilty.
5.
To prove his case, the complainant had examined
himself as PW1 and got marked 14 documents as Exs.P-1 to
P-14.
The
petitioner
had
denied
the
incriminating
circumstances available against him on record during
recording of his statement under Section 313 of Cr.P.C.
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6.
The trial Court thereafter heard the arguments
addressed on both sides and by its judgment and order
dated 22.04.2022 convicted the accused for the offence
punishable under Section 138 of Negotiable Instrument Act
and sentenced him to pay a fine of Rs.5,00,000/- and in
default to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of 6
months.
7.
The said judgment and order of conviction and
sentence passed by the trial court was confirmed by the
appellate Court in Crl.A.No.5015/2022 on 14.11.2022. It is in
this factual background, the petitioner is before this Court.
8.
Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
the Courts below have erred in convicting the petitioner for
the offence punishable under Section 138 of Negotiable
Instrument Act. He further submits that an amount of
Rs.2,50,000/- was paid by the petitioner to the respondent
and the said defence raised by him has not been properly
appreciated by the Courts below. Accordingly, he prays to
allow the criminal revision petition.
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9.
Learned counsel for the respondent has argued
in support of the impugned judgment and order of the
conviction and sentence passed by the Courts below and
prays to dismiss the criminal revision petition.
10.
I
have
carefully
considered
the
arguments
advanced by learned counsel on both sides and also perused
the material on record.
11.
The complainant in order to substantiate his case
had examined himself as PW-1 and got marked 14
documents as Exhibits P-1 to P-14.
12.
The cheque in question issued to the petitioner by
the respondent is marked as Ex.P-1 and the signature found
in the cheque and also the contents of the cheque are not
seriously disputed by the petitioner.
13.
It is also not in dispute that the said cheque was
drawn on the account of the petitioner maintained by him in
SBI, Basaveshwara Nagar Branch, Bengaluru. The amount
of Rs.5 lakhs was paid by the respondent/complainant to the
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petitioner through bank transaction and the same is
established before the trial Court by producing the account
statem
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