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RFA No. 447 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 19TH DAY OF APRIL, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR
REGULAR FIRST APPEAL NO. 447 OF 2023 (PAR)
BETWEEN:
MR V SATHISH @ KRISHNA SATHISH
S/O LATE MR B VENKOBA RAO
AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS
NO.378, NEW NO.12, 5TH CROSS
4TH MAIN ROAD, V R PURAM
PALACE GUTTAHALLI
BENGALURU-560 003.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. P. PRASAD, ADVOCATE FOR
M/S. GUHA ASSOCIATES)
AND:
1.
MRS SARASWATHI
D/O LATE MR B VENKOBA RAO
AGED ABOUT 64 YEARS
NO.118, 10TH CROSS
BHUVANESHWARINAGAR
BENGALURU-560 003.
2.
MR V JAGADISH
S/O LATE MR B VENKOBA RAO
AGED ABOUT 74 EYARS
NO.378, NEW NO.12, 5TH CROSS
4TH MAIN ROAD, V R PURAM
PALACE GUTTAHALLI
BENGALURU-560 003.
3.
MRS SUNITHA BAI
AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS
4.
MRS RAHMITHA
D/O MR SRINIVAS
Digitally signed
by VANDANA S
Location: High
Court of
Karnataka
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RFA No. 447 of 2023
AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS
R-3 AND 4 ARE NO.13/109, IST FLOOR
HMT MAIN ROAD,
SOUDARAYA GARDANIA APARTMENTS,
JALAHALLI, BENGALURU-560013
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. B N JAYADEVA, AND
SRI. D.R. BABU., ADVOCATES C/R-1)
THIS RFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 96 R/W ORDER 41 RULE
1 OF CPC AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 05.11.2022 PASSED IN FDP
NO.70/2022 ON THE FILE OF THE LXIX ADDITIONAL CITY CIVIL AND
SESSIONS JUDGE, BENGALURU, ALLOWING THE PETITION FILED
UNDER ORDER 20 RULE 18 R/W SEC.151 OF CPC.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
1.
This appeal is directed against the impugned order
dated 05.11.2022 passed in FDP No.70/2022 by the LXIX
Additional City Civil and Sessions Judge, Bengaluru (for short “the
Trial Court”), whereby the said petition filed by respondent No.1
under Order 20 Rule 18 r/w. 151 CPC was allowed by directing
drawing up of final decree by allotting ground floor of the suit
schedule property in favour of respondent No.1 and first floor in
favour of the appellant.
2.
Heard learned counsel for the appellant, learned
counsel for the respondents and perused the material on record.
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3.
The material on record discloses that respondent No.1
instituted a suit in O.S.No.3564/2020 against the respondents for
partition and separate possession of her share in the suit schedule
property. In the said suit, respondent Nos.1 and 2 herein were
arrayed as defendant Nos.1 and 2 and they are none other than
siblings of the appellant. The appellant and respondent Nos.1 and
2 had one more brother, Sri. Srinivas, who expired and respondent
Nos.3 and 4 are the wife and daughter of said Srinivas. In the said
suit filed by the appellant herein, respondent No.1-defendant No.2
not only contested the suit, but also put forth a counter claim for
partition and separate possession of her ½ share in the suit
schedule property. By judgment and decree dated 10.02.2022, the
Trial Court dismissed the suit filed by the appellant-plaintiff and
allowed the counter claim filed by respondent No.1-defendant No.2,
thereby declaring that the appellant and respondent No.1 were
entitled to ½ share each in the suit schedule immovable property.
4.
It is relevant to state that the said preliminary decree
passed in O.S.No.3564/201 declaring that the appellant and
respondent No.1 were entitled to ½ share each has attained finality
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and the same has become conclusive and binding upon the
parties.
5.
Subsequently, respondent No.1 instituted the instant
FDP No.70/2022 to draw up final decree in terms of the aforesaid
preliminary decree. In this context, it is pertinent to note that the
suit schedule property is immovable property comprising of a
building consists of ground and first floor. The said FDP
No.70/2022 having been opposed by the appellant herein, the Trial
Court proceeded to pass the impugned order directing drawing up
of final decree by allotting ground floor in favour of respondent No.1
and first floor in favour of the appellant, aggrieved by which the
appellant is before this Court by way of the present appeal.
6.
A perusal of the material on record including the
impugned order will indicate that prior to directing drawing up of
final decree by allotting ground floor in favour of respondent No.1
and first floor in favour of the appellant, the Trial Court has failed to
follow the procedure prescribed in Section 2 of the Partition Act,
1983 r/w. Order 26 Rule 13 CPC, which contemplate appointment
of a Court Commissioner to ascertain and submit report regarding
feasibility and possibility of partition and division of the suit
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schedule property by metes and bounds prior to passing final
decree. This procedural irregularity/illegality/impropriety in the
proceedings conducted by the Trial Court in not appointing a Court
Commissioner for the purpose of ascertaining the feasibility of
partition/division of the suit schedule property by metes and bounds
prior to passing final decree is sufficient to vitiate the impugned
order, which deserves to be set aside and the matter be remitted
back to the Trial Court for reconsideration afresh in accordance
with law.
7.
In the result, I pass the following:
ORDER
i.
The appeal is hereby allowed.
ii.
The impugned order dated 05.11.2022 passed in FDP
No.70/2022 by the LXIX Additional City Civil and Sessions
Judge, Bengaluru is hereby set aside.
iii.
The matter is remitted back to the Trial Court for
reconsideration afresh in accordance with law.
iv.
Both appellant and respondent No.1 undertake to appear
befor
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