MFA No.202347 OF 2018
C/W
MFA No.200228 OF 2019
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 22ND DAY OF MAY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MS.JUSTICE J.M.KHAZI
MFA No.202347 OF 2018 (MV-I)
C/W
MFA No.200228 OF 2019 (MV-I)
IN MFA No.202347 OF 2018
BETWEEN:
HARISH J
S/O JAYARAO @ SHAHAPURKAR
AGE: 24 YEARS, OCC: LAB TECHNICIAN
R/O H.NO.3-3-96 GANGA NIVAS,
BEROON GALLI, RAICHUR,
NOW AT EWS-@-29, ADARSH NAGAR,
KALABURAGI
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. B M KINIKERI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
IFFCO TOKIO GEN. INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
102, 1ST FLOOR R.K. COMPLEX K.C. ROAD,
BELLARY, THROUGH ITS LEGAL MANAGER
IFFCO TOKIO GEN. INS CO. LTD,
ASIAN ARCADE S.B. TEMPLE ROAD,
KALABURAGI - 585 102
... RESPONDENT
(BY SMT. PREETI PATIL MELKUNDI, ADVOCATE)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF M.V. ACT,
PRAYING TO JUDGMENT AND AWARDED DATED 31.10.2018
PASSED BY PRL. SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND MACT AT
KALABURAGI IN MVC NO.708/2017 MAY KINDLY BE MODIFIED
AND THE TOP NOTED APPEAL MAY KINDLY BE ALLOWED AND
MFA No.202347 OF 2018
C/W
MFA No.200228 OF 2019
2
AWARD THE COMPENSATION AS PRAYED IN THE CLAIM
PETITION, IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE.
IN MFA No.200228 OF 2019
BETWEEN:
IFFCO TOKIO GEN. INS. CO. LTD.,
102, 1ST FLOOR R.K. COMPLEX K.C. ROAD,
BELLARY, THROUGH ITS LEGAL MANAGER
IFFCO TOKIO GEN. INS CO. LTD,
ASIAN ARCADE S.B. TEMPLE ROAD,
KALABURAGI - 585 101
(NOW REPRESENTED BY AUTHORIZED
SIGNATORY, BENGALURU)
...APPELLANT
(BY SMT. PREETI PATIL MELKUNDI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
HARISH J
S/O JAYARAO @ SHAHAPURKAR
AGE: 24 YEARS, OCC: LAB TECHNICIAN
R/O H.NO.3-3-96 GANGA NIVAS,
BEROON GALLI, RAICHUR,
NOW AT EWS-W-29, ADARSH NAGAR,
KALABURAGI-585 101
... RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. B M KINIKERI, ADVOCATE)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF M.V. ACT,
PRAYING TO ALLOW THE ABOVE APPEAL BY SETTING ASIDE THE
IMPUGNED JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 31.10.2018 IN MVC
NO.708/2017 PASSED BY THE PRL. SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND
MACT, KALABURAGI, IN THE INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND
EQUITY.
THESE MFAs HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR
JUDGMENT ON 16.02.2023, COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT
OF JUDGMENT THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:-
MFA No.202347 OF 2018
C/W
MFA No.200228 OF 2019
3
These two appeals are filed challenging the impugned
judgment and award dated 31.10.2018 in MVC.No.708/2018
on the file of Prl.Senior Civil Judge & MACT, Kalaburagi,
whereby the petition filed under Section 163-A of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (‘M.V.Act’ for short) came to be partly
allowed granting compensation in a sum of Rs.1,35,200/- with
a direction the respondent to pay the same with interest at
9% p.a.
2.
While MFA.No.202347/2018 is filed by petitioner
seeking enhancement of compensation, MFA.No.200228/2019
is filed by respondent/Insurance Company with a prayer to
dismiss the claim petition.
3.
For the sake of convenience, the parties are
referred to by their rank before the Tribunal.
4.
FACTS: It is the case of the petitioner that on
04.07.2017 at 7.30 a.m, petitioner was proceeding on motor
cycle bearing registration No.KA-32/EN-6249 (‘offending
vehicle’ for short) belonging to him. On Raichur-Gobbur Road,
4
near Kalmal bus stop, accident occurred due to the rash or
negligent driving by the offending vehicle. In the said
accident, he sustained grievous injuries. Immediately, he was
shifted to Raichur Institute of Medical Sciences. Later on he
took treatment at Navodaya Hospital, Raichur. Despite
prolonged treatment, he is not completely cured. He is the
owner of the offending vehicle. It is insured with respondent.
At the time of accident, he was earning Rs.15,000/- p.m as a
Lab Technician. Respondent is liable to pay the compensation
and hence, the petition.
5.
Respondent has appeared through counsel and
filed objections admitting that petitioner is the owner of the
offending vehicle and was insured with the respondent as on
the date of accident. However, petition filed under Section
163-A of the M.V.Act by the petitioner seeking compensation
against respondent is not maintainable. At the time of
accident, petitioner was not holding a valid driving license and
thereby violated the terms and conditions of the policy. The
compensation claimed is highly exorbitant, fanciful and
without any basis. Having regard to the fact that the income
5
of the petitioner was Rs.15,000/- petition under Section 163-A
is not maintainable and prays to dismiss the petition.
6.
Based on these pleadings, the Tribunal has framed
necessary issues.
7.
In support of his case, petitioner has examined
himself as PW-1 and one Dr.Ramakanth Kulkarni who has
issued disability certificate as PW-2. He has relied upon Ex.P1
to 20.
8.
On behalf of respondent one witness is examined
as RW-1 and Ex.R1 and 2 are marked.
9.
Vide the impugned judgment and award, the
Tribunal has partly allowed the claim petition granting
compensation in a sum of Rs.1,35,200/- with interest at 9%
p.a. and directed respondent to pay the same. The details of
compensation granted by the Tribunal is as below:
Head of compensation
Amount in Rs.
Pain, shock and agony
5,000
Medical expenses
15,000
Loss of income towards permanent
disability
1,15,200
TOTAL
1,35,200
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10.
Seeking
enhancement
of
the
compensation,
petitioner has filed MFA.No.202347/2018 contending that the
compensation granted is on the lower side. The compensation
granted under all the heads is on the lower side. The disability
ought to have been taken at 30-35% to the whole body. The
Tribunal has erred in considering the disability at 16% only. The
Tribunal has also not granted any compensation under the head
diet, attendant charges, extra nourishment, conveyance and loss
of enjoyment. No compensation is granted under the head future
medical expenses. No compensation is granted under the head
loss of amenities of life, loss of income during laid of period,
damages caused to the offending vehicle, loss of marriage
prospects and prays to allow the appeal.
11.
In support of his arguments, learned counsel
appearing for petitioner has relied upon the following decision:
(i)
Chandrakanta Tiwari Vs. New India Assurance
Co.Ltd & Anr. (Chandrakanta Tiwari’s case)1
12.
On the other hand respondent has challenged the
impugne
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