2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 12216
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:1119
MSA No. 200145 of 2017
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 15TH DAY OF JUNE, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE N.S.SANJAY GOWDA
MISC. SECOND APPEAL NO. 200145 OF 2017 (LA)
BETWEEN:
KASHAMMA W/O HANMANTH RAO,
AGE: 56 YEARS,
OCC: HOUSEHOLD AND AGRICULTURE,
R/O HALHALLI, TQ. BHALKI,
DIST: BIDAR-585401.
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI HARSHAVARDHAN R. MALIPATIL, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
THE SPL LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER,
KARANJA PROJECT,
BIDAR-585401.
2.
THE EXECUTIVE ENGINEER,
K.P.C DIVISION NO.2, BALKI,
TQ. BALKI, DIST: BIDAR-585401.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT. AARTHI PATIL HCGP)
THIS MSA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 54 OF LAND
ACQUISITION ACT, PRAYING TO ALLOW THIS APPEAL WITH
COSTS AND MODIFY THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD PASSED BY
CIVIL JUDGE SENIOR DIVISION AT BALKI DATED 16-12-2010
IN LAC NO.120 OF 2001 AND ALSO JUDGMENT & AWARD OF
THE ADDL. DIST. AND SESSION JUDGE AT BIDAR DATED
03.01.2015 IN MA [LACA] NO. 09 OF 2013 AND FIX MARKET
VALUE AT THE RATE OF `1,20,000/- PER ACRE AND AWARD
ALL STATUTORY BENEFITS AND GRANT ANY OTHER RELIEF.
Digitally signed by
RAMESH MATHAPATI
Location: HIGH COURT
OF KARNATAKA
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:1119
MSA No. 200145 of 2017
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS
DAY THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
The land bearing Sy.No.68 of Kamalapur village of
Bhalki Taluk measuring 4 acres 19 guntas was notified
under Section 4(1) of the Land Acquisition Act, on
21.09.1978 and thereafter an award came to be passed on
16.12.2010, by which a sum of `2,400/- per acre was
offered by the Land Acquisition Officer.
The Reference Court on enquiry came to the
conclusion that the claimant was entitled to a sum of
`40,000/- per acre and in appeal the District Judge
enhanced the compensation of `88,000/-.
3.
Being dissatisfied the claimant is in appeal.
4.
Learned counsel for the claimant contended that the
claimant had raised both banana as well as chilly crops
and as per Ex.P5, a certificate issued by the Horticulture
Officer, a total of 1200 banana plants could be raised in an
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acre and yet the District Judge has considered the number
of plants that had been raised at 1100 on the basis of a
further assessment made in Ex.P.5.
5.
Learned counsel for the appellant also submitted that
no assessment is made for the chilly crops that the
claimant had raised and the multiplier of 10 applied would
be inadequate.
6.
As far as the second contention that the chilly crops
were also raised along with bananas plants, the same is
not evidenced in the RTC and the RTC for the relevant
period only indicates that banana plants had been raised.
In light of this evidence, the argument of the learned
counsel for the appellant cannot be accepted so far as
raising of chilly crops is concerned.
7.
However, in respect of the quantity of banana plants
that can be raised in an acre, the District Court has taken
number as 1100 on the basis of Ex.P.5, but the District
Judge has failed to notice that the first column No.5 of
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Ex.P.5 the Assistant Director of Horticulture has himself
stated that 1200 plants could be raised in an acre.
8.
In my view since the RTC indicates that in the entire
extent of land, banana plants were raised, it would be
appropriate to accept that 1200 plants had been raised in
each acre as against 1100 plants considered by the District
Court.
9.
The District Court has calculated the prices of each
banana plant at `16/- and arrived at a sum of `17,600/-.
In my view the assessment of the value of each banana
plant at `16/- cannot be found fault with. However, since
the quantity of banana plants as now been determined at
1200, the claimant would be entitled to contend that his
income per acre would be 1200x16=19,200/- as rightly
held by the Court, 50% of this is to be deducted towards
cost of cultivation and the net income would be therefore
be `9,600/-.
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10.
The argument of the learned counsel for the
appellant that the multiplier of 15 would have to be
adopted cannot be accepted since the decisions of the
Hon’ble Apex Court that a multiplier by 15 should be
applied to fruit bearing trees cannot really be applied to a
banana plant.
11.
In that view of the matter, the determination of
multiplier of 10 cannot be found fault with. Consequently,
the claimant would be entitled to a sum of `96,000/-
(9,600x10) as compensation per acre for the land bearing
Sy.No.68 measuring 4 acres 19 guntas.
12.
The appeal is accordingly allowed to that extent with
costs.
13.
As ordered on 15.03.2018, the claimant would not be
entitled for interest on the period of 867 days which the
delay in filing the appeal.
Sd/-
JUDGE
SN
List No.: 1 Sl No.: 17