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NC: 2023:KHC:29649
RSA No. 2058 of 2016
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF AUGUST, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE ASHOK S.KINAGI
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 2058 OF 2016 (RES)
BETWEEN:
K N SATHISH CHANDRA
S/O NARAYANA RAO
AGED 64 YEARS
JANATHA COOL DRINKS
AGUMBE BUS STAND
TIRTHAHALLI-57732
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. N K RAMESH, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
SMT. EVLINE D'SOUZA
AGED 60 YEARS
W/O LATE DENNIS D'SOUZA
2.
EDWIN D'SOUZA
AGED 37 YEARS
S/O LATE DENNIS D'SOUZA
3.
MRS ALWIN D'SOUZA
AGED 41 YEARS
D/O LATE DENNIS D'SOUZA
4.
WILSON D'SOUZA
AGED 37 YEARS
W/O LATE DENNIS D'SOUZA
ALL ARE RESIDENTS OF SOPPUGUDDE
1ST CROSS
Digitally signed by
SUNITHA
GANGARAJU
Location: High
Court of Karnataka
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NC: 2023:KHC:29649
RSA No. 2058 of 2016
THALAHALLI TOWN
SHIVAMOGGA DIST-577 432
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. B K MOHAN, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI. ASHWATH C.M., ADVOCATE FOR R1, R3 & R4
VIDE ORDER DATED 12.03.2019 APPEAL AGAINST R2 IS
ABATED)
THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SEC.100 OF CPC., AGAINST
THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 02.08.2016 PASSED IN
RA NO.14/2014 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE
AND JMFC., THIRTHAHALLI, DISMISSING THE APPEAL AND
CONFIRMING THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 19.10.2013
PASSED IN OS NO.214/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE ADDL. CIVIL
JUDGE AND JMFC., THIRTHAHALLI.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
This second appeal is filed by the appellant
challenging the portion of judgment dated 02.08.2016
passed in R.A No.14/2014 by the Senior City Civil Judge
and JMFC, Tirthahalli.
2. The parties are referred to as per their ranking
before the trial Court. The appellant is the plaintiff and
respondents are the defendants.
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3. Brief facts leading rise to filing of this appeal are
as under:
Plaintiff filed a suit in O.S.No.28/2003 for ejection
against the defendants in respect of a shop premises
which the defendants were occupying as tenants. The suit
came to be decreed and defendants were directed to
handover the vacant possession of the premises within six
months. The trial Court also directed payment of arrears
of rent and future mense profits @ Rs.500/- p.m. till
delivering possession of the premises. Aggrieved by the
judgment and decree passed in O.S No.28/2003 filed an
appeal in R.A No.170/2008 which came to be dismissed
vide judgment dated 18.06.2011 directing the defendants
to deliver the vacant possession of the premises within
nine months from the date of the dismissal of the appeal.
The defendants have vacated and delivered the possession
of
the
suit schedule
property to the plaintiff on
27.09.2011. As there was no determination of mesne
profits in the Original suit and only a sum of Rs.500/- p.m,
was ordered without any enquiry on the mesne profits as
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required under Order 21 Rule 12 of the Code of Civil
Procedure and the suit premises would have fetched rent
atleast Rs.3,000/- p.m. The plaintiff filed a suit for
determination of mesne profits at the rate of Rs.3,000/-
p.m from 01.02.2003 to 27.09.2011. The trial Court
partly decreed the suit and held that the plaintiff is entitled
for recovery of mesne profits only at the rate of Rs.500/-
p.m and not as claimed at the rate of Rs.3,000/- p.m. in
the plaint. The plaintiff aggrieved by the judgment and
decree passed in O.S No.214/2011 filed the appeal in R.A
No.14/2014. The First Appellate Court dismissed the
appeal with exemplary cost of Rs.20,000/-. The plaintiff
aggrieved by the imposition of cost, filed this second
appeal.
Heard the learned counsel for the plaintiff and
also learned counsel for the defendants.
5.
Learned counsel for the plaintiff submits that
the First Appellate Court had committed an error in
imposing exemplary cost of Rs.20,000/-. He submits that
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First Appellate Court has not assigned any reasons for
imposing the cost. Hence, he submits that the plaintiff has
got right to prefer the appeal against the judgment and
decree passed by the trial Court. The plaintiff by exercising
his statutory right filed the appeal. Hence, he submits that
First Appellate Court had committed an error by imposing
additional exemplary cost of Rs.20,000/-. Hence, he
prayed to allow the appeal.
6.
Per contra, learned counsel for the defendants
supports the impugned judgment and prayed to dismiss
the appeal.
7.
This court has admitted the appeal to consider
the following substantial question of law :
'Whether the First Appellate Court was
justified in imposing cost of Rs.20,000/- on the
appellant?'
8.
Perused
the
records
and
considered
the
submissions of learned counsel for the parties.
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9. It is not in dispute that the plaintiff is the owner
of the suit schedule property and the defendants were in
possession of the suit schedule property as a tenant. The
plaintiff filed the suit for ejectment in O.S No.28/2003.
The said suit came to be decreed and the defendants
aggrieved by the judgment and decree passed in O.S
No.28/2003 preferred the appeal in R.A No.170/2008 on
the file of Additional Senior Civil Judge (Sr.Dn.), Shimoga
which came to be dismissed on 18.06.2011 and granted 9
months time to the defendants to quit and deliver the
vacant possession of the suit schedule property. There
were no specific order passed by the trial Court in O.S
No.28/2003 in regard to the mesne profits. The plaintiff
filed a suit in O.S No.214/2011
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