2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 21089
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:1242
RSA No. 7256 of 2010
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 19TH DAY OF JUNE, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE N.S.SANJAY GOWDA
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 7256 OF 2010 (DEC/INJ-)
BETWEEN:
1.
KUSAPPA BHIMAPPA AWATI
AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS,
OCC: SERVICE (NOW RETIRED)
STATE BANK OF HYDERABAD,
AFZALPUR GULBARGA DIST.
2.
LEELA W/O SIDARAYA KOTYAL
SINCE DECEASED,
REPRESENTED BY HER LRS
2A. BHIMANNA S/O SIDRAYA KOTYAL
AGE: 30 OCC: COOLIE
2B. VIJAYKUMAR S/O SIDRAYA KLOTYAL
AGE: 25 YEAS, OCCU- COOLIE,
BOTH R/O MUGALKHOD
TQ. RAIBAGH
DIST. BELGAUM
3.
ANAND S/O MALLAPPA AWATI
AGE: 18 YEARS, OCC: STUDENT
R/O MUGALKHOD TQ. RAIBAGH
DIST. BELGAUM
(SINCE MINOR U/G BROTHER
OF APPELLANT 2A)
4.
MAHADEVAPPA BHIMAPPA AWATI
AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS
OCCU: AGRICULTURE
R/O KOTTALAGI, TQ. ATHANI
Digitally signed by
RAMESH
MATHAPATI
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:1242
RSA No. 7256 of 2010
DIST. BELGAUM
(SINCE ABSCONDING FROM 24.10.2002)
REPRESENTED BY HIS WIFE
4A. MAHADEVI W/O MAHADEVAPPA AWATI
AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS,
OCC: HOUSEHOLD WORK
R/O KOTTALAGI, TQ. ATAHNI
DIST. BELGAUM
…APPELLANTS
(BY SRI MAHADEV S. PATIL, FOR
SRI S. S. HALALLI, ADVOCATES)
AND:
KALLAPPA BHIMAPPA AWATI
AGE: 72 YEARS, OCC: EX-SERVICE MAN
R/O MUNJANNIGALLI JORAPUR PETH,
BIJAPUR
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI S.S. MAMADAPUR, AND
SRI UMESH V. MAMADAPUR, ADVOCATES)
THIS RSA IS FILED U/S. 100 OF CPC AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 27.01.2010 PASSED IN
R.A.NO. 32/2006 PASSED BY THE III ADDL. DISTRICT JUDGE
AT
BIJAPUR,
AND
THE
DECREE
DTD
29.03.2006 PASSED IN OS NO. 325/2002 ON THE FILE OF THE
PRL. CIVIL JUDGE (SR.DN.) AT BIJAPUR AND DISMISS THE
SUIT FILED BY THE PLAINTIFF.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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JUDGMENT
This is an appeal by the defendants.
Kallappa instituted a suit for a declaration that he
was the exclusive owner of the suit property bearing
CTS.No.1804/C-2 measuring 209 sq. yards situate at ward
No.1 of Bijapur against his siblings. He claimed the said
declaration on the basis of a registered Will executed by
his mother Nagawwa on 03.01.2001. He also sought for a
decree of injunction to restrain his siblings i.e., defendants
from interfering with his possession and also for a
direction to the authorities to delete the name of his
siblings from the municipal records in respect of the suit
property.
Kallappa contended that his mother Nagawwa, who
was in actual possession of the suit property, had
executed a registered Will in his favour. He stated that his
mother was suffering from leprosy and was being looked
after by him alone. He stated that his siblings did not like
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his mother due to her ailment and they had neglected to
take care of her and as a result, his mother Nagawwa was
living all along with him till her last breath. He stated that
having regard to his relationship and also having regard to
the fact that he was financially helping his mother, she
had executed a registered Will in the presence of attesting
witnesses on 03.01.2001 and at the time of execution of
the Will, she was having the testamentary capacity to
execute the Will. He submitted that his mother died on
05.01.2001 and as a consequence, the Will came into
effect and he had succeeded to the property as its legatee.
However, since objections had been raised by his siblings
for mutation of the suit property, he was constrained to
file the suit.
Kallappa’s siblings contested the suit by filing a
written statement. They denied the execution of the Will.
In the written statement, it was denied that Nagawwa was
being looked after by Kallappa and more importantly, it
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was contended that Nagawwa was not in sound physical
and mental health to execute the Will.
5.
It was contended that for more than a year, prior to
her death, she was bed ridden and she was neither in a
position to read, write, nor move about and therefore, it
was clear that the Will had been created. It was also
alleged that Nagawwa had suffered a paralytic stroke a
long time ago and towards her end, she was unconscious
and not in a position to execute any document. Thus, the
plea set up was that Nagawwa was bed ridden, paralytic
and was not conscious and hence, she could not have
executed the Will.
6.
The Trial Court, on consideration of the evidence
adduced before it, came to the conclusion that Kallappa
had successfully proved that his mother Nagawwa had
executed the registered Will on 03.01.2001 and she was
having the testamentary capacity at that point of time to
execute the Will. It also held that Kallappa’s siblings had
failed to prove that Nagawwa was bed ridden for a period
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of one year prior to the execution of the Will and that they
were looking after Nagawwa. The Trial Court accordingly
decreed the suit and declared that Kallappa was the owner
of the property bearing CTS.No.1804/C-2 and it also
restrained his siblings from interfering with his possession.
7.
Being aggrieved, the siblings of Kallappa preferred an
appeal.
8.
The
Appellate
Court,
after
re-appreciating
the
evidence, came to the conclusion that the findings
recorded by the Trial Court was just and proper and did
not warrant interference. It accordingly dismissed the
appeal and hence this second appeal.
9.
This second appeal was admitted to consider the
following substantial question of law:
“Whether the Courts below are justified in
holding that the execution of Ex.P1 - Will is not
surrounded with suspicious circumstances?”
10.
Learned
co