2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 21073
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:4639
MFA No. 200601 of 2020
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 26TH DAY OF JUNE, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R.NATARAJ
MISCL. FIRST APPEAL NO.200601 OF 2020 (ECA )
BETWEEN:
MALLIKARJUN
S/O CHANDERSHA PUJARI
AGE: 38 YEARS, OCC: DRIVER
R/O MARMANCHI, TQ & DIST: KALABURAGI
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI HARSHAVARDHAN R. MALIPATIL, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
M/S BGR CARGO MOVERS
REPRESENTED BY SHRI. MUSTAQ AHMED
H.NO.11-1-293/B/C, AGAPURA
NAMPALLY, HYDERABAD
2.
BAJAJ ALLIANZ GEN. INSURANCE
COMPANY LTD., OPP:MUNICIPAL CORPORATION
LAMINGTO ROAD, HUBBALLI-580002
… RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI SUDARSHAN M., ADVOCATE FOR R2;
V/O DT. 01.04.2021, NOTICE TO R1 IS DISPENSED WITH)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 30(1) OF E.C. ACT,
PRAYING
TO
ALLOW
THIS
APPEAL
AND
AWARD
Digitally signed by
SHILPA R TENIHALLI
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:4639
MFA No. 200601 of 2020
COMPENSATION OF RS.5,38,600/- (EXCLUDING THE AMOUNT
AWARDED BY THE TRIBUNAL) ALONG WITH INTEREST AT 12%
P.A. BY SETTING ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD OF I
ADDL. SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND COMMISSIONER WORKMEN
COMPENSATION, KALABURAGI DATED 10.07.2019 IN ECA
NO.57/2014.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
The claimant is in appeal seeking enhancement of
the compensation awarded by the I Additional Senior Civil
Judge and Commissioner for Workmen's Compensation,
Kalaburagi (henceforth referred to as 'the Commissioner),
in E.C.A. No.57/2014, vide judgment and award dated
10.07.2019.
The record discloses that the claimant was
employed with respondent No.1 as a driver in a lorry
bearing registration No.AP.13/X.1192 (henceforth referred
to as 'insured vehicle'), which met with an accident on
28.10.2012, due to which, he suffered fracture of shaft of
proximal phalanx of great toe and shaft of third metatarsal
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bone. He claimed that the accident was during and in the
course of employment and due to the injuries, he was
unable to pursue his avocation as a driver and hence, filed
a claim petition under Section 22 of the Employee's
Compensation
Act,
claiming
compensation
of
Rs.5,50,000/- from the owner and insurer of the offending
vehicle.
3.
The claim petition was opposed by the insurer,
who denied the accident as well as the entitlement of the
claimant for compensation. It also denied the injuries
suffered by the claimant in the accident. It claimed that
the claimant did not possess a licence to drive a transport
vehicle and hence, the owner of the offending vehicle had
entrusted the vehicle to an unauthorized person, resulting
in violation of the terms and conditions of the insurance
policy. Based on these rival contentions, the claim petition
was set down for trial.
4.
The claimant was examined as P.W.1 and he
marked Exs.P.1 to P.30. He also examined P.W.2, a
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doctor who deposed that the claimant had suffered injuries
namely fracture of shaft of proximal phalanx of great toe
and shaft of third metatarsal bone. The insurer examined
one of its officials as R.W.1 and he marked Exs.R.1 and
R.2.
5.
Based on oral and documentary evidence, the
Commissioner held that the claimant did not suffer any
disability due to the accident in view of a new driving
licence obtained by him, which indicated that the claimant
did not suffer any disability. It therefore, awarded re-
imbursement of the medical bills of a sum of Rs.11,400/-
and directed the insurer to pay the same along with
interest at the rate of 12% per annum after one month
from the date of accident till realization. Being aggrieved
by the same, the present appeal is filed.
6.
Learned counsel for the claimant contended
that the claimant suffered injuries in the accident, which
was during and in the course of employment and
therefore, the claimant was entitled to be compensated.
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He submitted that the claimant was travelling in the heavy
goods vehicle and the injuries to the right foot had left
the claimant disabled and he could not pursue his
avocation and hence had lost income. He submitted that
the fracture of the right toe was malunited and hence it
resulted in a disability which affected his avocation.
Therefore, he submitted that the Commissioner must have
assessed the disability pragmatically taking into account
the evidence of P.W.2. He further contended that the
Commissioner ought to have considered the income of the
claimant at a sum of Rs.8,000/- per month as provided
under Section 4 of the Employee's Compensation Act,
1923.
7.
Per contra, learned counsel for the insurer
contended that the claimant obtained a new driving licence
and he declared therein that he was medically fit and did
not suffer from any disability. He therefore, contended
that
the
Commissioner
was
right
in
awarding
reimbursement of the medical expenses incurred by the
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claimant, as there was no disability. He therefore, prayed
that the compensation awarded by the Commissioner may
not be disturbed.
8.
I have considered the submissions made by the
learned counsel for the claimant as well as the learned
counsel for the insurer. I have also perused the records of
the Commissioner as well as its judgment and award.
9.
The accident involving the insured vehicle in
q