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2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 21191

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RSA No. 375 of 2023

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

DATED THIS THE 23RD DAY OF MARCH, 2023

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE H.P.SANDESH

REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 375 OF 2023 (PAR)

BETWEEN:

1.

M/s. ASHOK PLANTATIONS (P) LTD.,

HAVING ITS REGISTERED OFFICE AT

NO.1223/20, KEERTHY MUDRA,

TWIN THEATRE COMPLEX,

MAIN ROAD, VADAKARA,

KOZHIKODE DISTRICT-673 101.

KERALA STATE,

REPRESENTED BY ITS

MANAGING DIRECTOR

SRI ANAND T. RAJAN

AGED 50 YEARS

S/O T.H.RAJAN

ASHOK PLANTATIONS LIMITED

IBNIVALAVADI VILLAGE

MADIKERI TALUK

KODAGU DISTRICT-571 237

…APPELLANT

(BY SMT. LEELA P. DEVADIGA, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.

SRI D.D.RAMESH

S/O LATE DEVA SHETTY

AGED ABOUT 69 YEARS

GOWLI STREET

MADIKERI-571 201

2.

SRI D.S.DEVA SHETTY

S/O SHAKUNAYA

(SINCE DECEASED BY L.R., IN HC

Digitally signed

by SHARANYA T

Location: HIGH

COURT OF

KARNATAKA

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RSA No. 375 of 2023

SMT. LEELAVATHY,

D/O ANANDAN,

AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS,

R/O DEVA SHETTY LANE,

GOWLI STREET, MADIKERI

KODAGU DISTRICT-571 201

3.

SMT. VASANTHA KESHAVA

W/O LATE D.D. KESHAVA

AGED ABOUT 73 YEARS

NEAR CHOWDESHWARI TEMPLE,

MAHADEVPET, MADIKERI

KODAGU DISTRICT-571 201

4.

SRI D.K. DEEPAK

S/O LATE D.D. KESHAVA

AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS

NEAR CHOWDESHWARI TEMPLE,

MAHADEVPET, MADIKERI

KODAGU DISTRICT-571 201

5.

SRI D.D. GANESH

S/O D.S. DEVA SHETTY

AGED ABOUT 71 YEARS

D.NO.462, UPSTAIR PORTION

11TH CROSS, GOKULAM 3RD STAGE

MYSORE DISTRICT-570 002

6.

SMT. PADMAJA

W/O KESHAVA MURTHY

AGED ABOUT 62 YEARS

FISHERIES OFFICER

IRWIN ROAD

MYSURU-570 001

7.

KUM. SHAILAJA

D/O DR. S.K.VISHWESHWARA

AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS

HARIPRASANNA

V.V.MOHALLA

MYSURU-570 002

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RSA No. 375 of 2023

8.

KUM. VANAJA

D/O S.K.VISHWESHWARA

AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS

HARIPRASANNA

V.V. MOHALLA

MYSURU-570 002

9.

VIJAYA PRASANNA

S/O S.K. VISHWESHWARA

AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS

HARIPRASANNA

V.V. MOHALLA

MYSURU-570 002

10. DR. S.K. VISHWESHWARA

AGED ABOUT 88 YEARS

HARIPRASANNA

V.V. MOHALLA

MYSURU-570 002

11. SMT. D.D. RADHAMANI

D/O LATE DEVA SHETTY

W/O T.V. VISHWANATH

AGED ABOUT 86 YEARS

NO.45, VIVEKANANDA ROAD

YADAVAGIRI

MYSORE-570 020

12. SRI K.A. UTHAPPA

S/O LATE SRI K.N. APPAJI

AGED ABOUT 72 YEARS

NO.17/43/1, DECHOOR

MADIKERI TOWN AND POST

KODAGU DISTRICT-571 201

13. SRI K.A. PRABHAKARA

S/O LATE SRI K.N. APPAJI

AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS

NO.17/43/1, DECHOOR

MADIKERI TOWN AND POST

KODAGU DISTRICT-571 201

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RSA No. 375 of 2023

14. SRI K.A. MANOHARA

S/O LATE K.N. APPAJI

AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS

NO.17/43/1, DECHOOR

MADIKERI TOWN AND POST

KODAGU DISTRICT-571 201

15. SRI K.A. MOHAN

S/O LATE SRI K N APPAJI

AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS

NO.17/43/1, DECHOOR

MADIKERI TOWN AND POST

KODAGU DISTRICT-571 201

16. SMT. K.A. KAMALA

D/O LATE SRI K.N. APPAJI

AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS

NO.17/43/1, DECHOOR

MADIKERI TOWN AND POST

KODAGU DISTRICT-571 201

17. SMT. M.S. SHAKUNTHALA

D/O LATE SRI K.N. APPAJI

W/O SUBRAMANI

AGED ABOUT 63 YEARS

1.G.3, CAUVERY NILAYA

1ST STAGE, UDAYAGIRI

MYSURU-560 019

18. SMT. INDIRA RANGASWAMY

D/O LATE SRI K.N. APPAJI

AGED ABOUT 62 YEARS

W/O N A RANGASWAMY

10/A, POLICE QUARTERS

BURLI STREET

LONG FORD TOWN

BENGALURU-560 025

…RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. R.S.RAVI, SENIOR COUNSEL FOR

SRI GIRISHA N.R., ADVOCATE FOR C/R4)

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RSA No. 375 of 2023

THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CPC

AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED: 17.12.2022

PASSED IN RA.NO.1/22 ON THE FILE OF THE I ADDITIONAL

DISTRICT JUDGE, DISMISSING THE APPEAL AND CONFIRMING

THE ORDER DATED 21.01.2022 PASSED IN FDP NO.9/1999 ON

THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND CJM, KODAGU,

MADIKERI.

THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,

THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:

This

matter

is

listed

for

admission.

Heard the learned counsel appearing for the appellant and the

learned counsel appearing for caveator/respondent No.4.

This appeal is filed challenging the judgment and

decree dated 17.12.2022 passed in R.A.No.1/2022 on the file of

the I Additional District Judge, Kodagu-Madikeri.

The factual matrix of the case of the plaintiffs

before the Trial Court is that while filing the suit for partition

they claimed the partition in respect of total 40 items of the

suit schedule property. The Trial Court after considering the

material available on record dismissed the suit. Being aggrieved

by the said judgment and decree of dismissal of the suit, an

appeal was filed before this Court. For want of jurisdiction, the

matter was remanded to the District Court and the District

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Court reversed the finding of the Trial Court. The suit was

dismissed on 03.01.1981 and the regular appeal was allowed

on 28.07.1993. In the meanwhile, this appellant had purchased

the property in the year 1988 and R.S.A., is filed before this

Court by the appellant and also the vendor. This Court in both

the matters directed the parties to approach the FDP Court. In

the meanwhile, one of the son of the vendor of this appellant

has filed an application to grant share in favour of his sisters

and the said application was allowed. Hence, the regular appeal

was filed by this appellant in R.A.No.1/2022 and another appeal

was filed by the Vendor in R.A.No.3/2022.

The First Appellate Court having considered the

grounds urged in the appeal memo framed the point for

consideration that whether the appellants in both appeals have

made out a case in order to set aside the impugned judgment

and decree dated 09.09.2019 passed by the Senior Civil Judge;

Madikeri in F.D.P.No.9/1999, the same was answered as

negative. Hence, the present second appeal is filed to set aside

the judgment and decree dated 17.12.2022 passed in

R.A.No.1/2022 on the file of the I Additional District Judge,

Kodagu-Madikeri and also set aside the Fresh Preliminary

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Decree dated 21.01.2022 passed in FDP No.9/1999 on the file

of the Court of Senior Civil Judge, Madikeri.

The learned counsel appearing for the appellant

would vehemently contend that both the Courts have

committed

an

error

in

entertaining

an

application

for

modification of the judgment and decree of the Trial Court.

Both the Courts miserably failed to take judicial notice of the

settled principles of law that the possession of the appellant

with regard to the property should not be disturbed and

thereby ought to have dismissed I.A.No.21 and ought to have

held that respondent No.1 is not entitled for any preliminary

decree in Final Decree Proceedings, which is unknown to law.

The learned counsel also would vehemently contend that both

the Courts miserably failed to appreciate the fact that no

application came to be filed by any daughter of Late Deva

Shetty for amendment of Decree and moreover at no point of

time either before the District Court in R.A.No.29/2019 or

before this Court in R.S.A.No.587/2021, they have claimed

1/6th share at any point of time and therefore, I.A.No.21 and

the Fresh Preliminary Decree is devoid of merits and liable to

be dismissed.

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The learned counsel also would submit that this

Court has to frame the substantial question of law that whether

both the Courts are right in passing the Fresh Preliminary

Decree and dismissed the appeals preferred by the appellants

and whether both the Courts are right in passing the Fresh

Preliminary Decree in view of the recent judgment of the Apex

Court.

Per contra, the learned counsel appearing for

caveator/respondent No.4 would vehemently contend that the

suit was disposed of on 03.01.1981 and an appeal was filed

immediately before this Court and the matter was sent back to

the District Court in view of the jurisdiction. The very

contention of the learned counsel for the appellant that the

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