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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 2nd DAY OF MARCH, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE S.R.KRISHNA KUMAR
R.F.A.NO. 308 OF 2021 C/W R.F.A.No. 449 OF 2020 (RES)
IN R.F.A.No. 308/2021
BETWEEN:
1.
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY
REVENUE DEPARTMENT
M.S.BUILDING, BENGALURU – 560 001.
2.
THE TAHSILDAR
BENGALURU SOUTH TALUK
KANDAYA BHAVAN, K.G.ROAD
BENGALURU – 560 009.
…APPELLANTS
(BY SMT. H.R. ANITHA, AGA)
AND:
1.
SRI.J. NANDA KISHORE
S/O LATE. A.N. JANARDHANA REDDY
AGED 33 YEARS.
2.
SMT. K. SUDHAMMA
W/O LATE. A.N. JANARDHAN REDDY
AGED 62 YEARS.
BOTH ARE R/O AGARA VILLAGE &
POST, BEGUR HOBLI
BENGALURU – 560 034.
3.
BENGALURU DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
KUMARA PARK WEST, BENGALURU – 560 020.
REPRESENTED BY ITS COMMISSIONER.
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4.
THE SPECIAL LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
BENGALURU DEVELOPMENTN AUTHORITY
KUMARA PARK WEST
BENGALURU – 560 020.
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. B.V. MALLA REDDY, ADVOCATE FOR R-1 & R-2
SRI. JAGADESHWARA N.R., ADVOCATE FOR R-3 & R-4)
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 96 R/W ORDER 41
RULE 1 OF CPC AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED:
15.10.2019 PASSED IN OS.NO. 1308/2013 ON THE FILE OF THE XXIX
ADDITIONAL CITY CIVIL JUDGE, BENGALURU, DECREEING THE
SUIT FOR DECLARATION AND DAMAGES.
IN R.F.A.No. 449/2020
BETWEEN:
1.
THE COMMISSIONER
BENGALURU DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
BY ITS COMMISSIONER
KUMARA PARK WEST
BENGALURU – 560 020.
2.
THE SPECIAL LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
BENGALURU DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
KUMARA PARK WEST
BENGALURU – 560 020.
… APPELLANTS
( BY SRI. JAGADEESWARA N.R., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
SRI. J. NANDA KISHORE
S/O LATE. A.N. JANARDHANA REDDY
AGED 31 YEARS.
2.
SMT. K. SUDHAMMA
W/O LATE A.N. JANARDHANA REDDY
AGED 60 YEARS
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BOTH ARE R/O AGARA VILLAGE & POST
BEGUR HOBLI
BENGALURU – 560 034.
3.
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
REPRESENTED BY ITS
SECRETARY, REVENUE DEPARTMENT
M.S.BUILDING, BENGALURU – 560 001.
4.
THE TAHSILDAR
BENGALURU SOUTH TALUK
KANDAYA BHAVAN, K.G.ROAD
BENGALURU – 560 009.
…REPONDENTS
( BY SMT. H.R. ANITHA, AGA FOR R-3 & R-4
SRI. B.M. SREERAMA REDDY, ADVOCATE FOR R-1 & R-2)
THIS R.F.A FILED UNDER SECTION 96 R/W ORDER XLI RULE
1 OF CPC., AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED:
15.10.2019 PASSED IN O.S.NO. 1308/2013 ON THE FILE OF THE XXIX
ADDITIONAL CITY CIVIL JUDGE, BENGALURU, DECREEING THE
SUIT FOR DECLARATION AND DAMAGES.
THESE APPEALS ARE BEING HEARD AND RESERVED ON
27.09.2022 COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT OF JUDGMENT
THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
Both these appeals arise out of the impugned judgment
and decree dated 15.10.2019 passed in O.S.No.138/2013 by
the XXIX Addl.City Civil and Sessions Judge, Bangalore city.
The said suit was filed by the respondents – plaintiffs for
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declaration and other reliefs. In the said suit, the State of
Karnataka and the jurisdictional Tahsildar were arrayed as
defendants 1 and 2, while the BDA and SLAO, BDA were
arrayed as defendants 3 and 4. By the impugned judgment
and decree, the trial court decreed the suit in favour of the
plaintiffs against the defendants. RFA No.308/2021 is
preferred by the State, while RFA No.449/2020 is preferred by
the BDA.
2. For the sake of convenience, parties are referred to
as the plaintiffs, State and BDA.
3. The plaintiffs filed the instant suit for declaration that
they are entitled to compensation in respect of the suit
schedule property bearing Sy.No.56/1A of Haralukunte village,
Begur Hobli, Bangalore South Taluk, measuring 1 acre 31
guntas and for a direction to the defendants to pay the
compensation amount to the plaintiffs together with interest
and also for a declaration that the plaintiffs are entitled to 2
sites under the incentive site scheme and for a consequential
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direction to the defendants to allot and convey the said sites in
favour of the plaintiffs and for other reliefs.
4. It was contended that the plaintiffs were the heirs of
late A.N.Janardhan Reddy, who owned and possessed total
extent of 1 acre 35 guntas of land in Sy.No.56/1A, out of
which, he sold 4 guntas in favour of one Obedulla under a
registered sale deed dated 27.11.1978, pursuant to which, he
retained title and possession over the remaining 1 acre 31
guntas and upon his demise on 13.04.1990, the plaintiffs
became entitled to the suit schedule property. Meanwhile, the
defendants having acquired the schedule property by issuing
preliminary notification dated 15.12.1984, corrigendum dated
22.07.1986, final notification dated 15.12.1984, an award
dated 17.06.1987 was passed by them. However, the plaintiffs
did not receive the compensation amount from the defendants
and several requests and representations were made by them
including applications dated 13.08.2006, 11.02.2007 and
26.02.2009,
under
which,
the
plaintiffs
sought
for
compensation together with interest and also 2 sites under the
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incentive scheme of the defendants. The plaintiffs filed
W.P.No.2170/2010 before this Court which was disposed of
on 10.11.2010 reserving liberty in favour of the plaintiffs to
take steps to ventilate their grievances for compensation and
allotment of sites under the incentive scheme. Subsequently,
the plaintiffs filed one more petition in W.P.No.8594/2013
which was dispose of by this Court on 10.03.2014 reiterating
the earlier liberty and directions granted in favour of the
plaintiffs and by directing them to seek further remedies in the
pending suit.
5. The plaintiffs contended that the suit schedule
property is classified as ‘A’ kharab land, which is owned and
possessed by the plaintiffs, who are entitled to compensation
together with interest as well as to two sites under the
incentive scheme from the defendants and since the
defendants did not comply with the repeated requests and
demands of the plaintiffs, they filed the instant suit seeking
appropriate reliefs.
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6. The defendants 1 and 2 – State did not file their
written statement nor contest the suit. The defendants 3 and
4 – BDA filed the written statement after the matter was
posted for judgment and consequently, the same was not
received on record.
7. On behalf of the plaintiffs, 1st plaintiff examined
himself as PW-1 and Exs.P1 to P43 were marked. The
defendants neither cross-examined PW-1 nor adduced any
oral or documentary evidence on their behalf.
8. Based on the above pleadings, the trial court framed
the following points for consideration:-
(i) Whether the plaintiffs prove that their father,
A.N.Janardhana Reddy is the title holder and was in
possessi
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