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MFA No. 100727 of 2018
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 6TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE RAVI V.HOSMANI
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO.100727 OF 2018 (MV-I)
BETWEEN:
MANJUNATH S/O VEERABHADRAPPA HADAPAD
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS,
OCC: BARBER, NOW NIL,
R/O: GOUDRA ONI, KELAGERI, DHARWAD.
… APPELLANT
(BY SRI. SANTOSH B MANE, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1.
THE DIVISIONAL CONTROLLER
KSRTC, DAVANAGERE DIVISION,
DAVANAGERE
(SHIMOGA DEPOT)
2.
SELF INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
KSRTC, DAVANAGERE DIVISION,
DAVANAGERE,
(SHIMOGA DEPOT)
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. F.S. DABALI, ADV. FOR R1 and R2,)
MFA FILED U/S.173(1) OF MV ACT, 1988, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 26.09.2017 PASSED IN MVC
NO.799/2015 ON THE FILE OF THE IV ADDITIONAL SENIOR CIVIL
JUDGE AND MEMBER, ADDITIONAL MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS
TRIBUNAL,DHARWAD, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION
FOR
COMPENSATION
AND
SEEKING
ENHANCEMENT
OF
COMPENSATION.
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MFA No. 100727 of 2018
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
Challenging
judgment
and
award
dated
29.06.2017 passed by IV Additional Senior Civil
Judge
and
Addl.
M.A.C.T.
Dharwad,
in
MVC
No.799/2015, this appeal is filed by claimant
seeking for enhancement of compensation.
Brief
facts
as
stated
are
that
on
28.07.2015,
when
claimant
was
riding
his
motorcycle bearing registration no.KA-25/EH-0611
near Sadhanakeri, Dharwad, bus belonging to
KSRTC
bearing
registration
no.KA-17/F-1465
driven by its driver in rash and negligent manner
dashed against motorcycle. In said accident, he
sustained injuries. Despite taking treatment he did
not recover fully and sustained disability.
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3.
Claiming compensation, he filed claim
petition under Section 166 of Motor Vehicles Act
against owner of bus.
4.
On
service
of
summons,
respondent-
KSRTC denied negligence on behalf of its driver
and alleged that claimant in intoxicated condition,
caused accident and therefore, not entitled for
compensation.
5.
Based
on
pleadings,
tribunal
framed
issues and recorded evidence of claimant as PW1
and Dr.Sunil K.Jituri as PW2 and marked Exhibits
P1 to P13. In reply, bus driver was examined as
RW1 and Exhibit R1 got marked.
6.
On
consideration,
tribunal
held
that
accident
occurred
due
to
rash
and
negligent
driving of bus by its driver, claimant sustained
injuries and permanent physical disability and was
entitled for compensation from KSRTC. It assessed
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total
compensation
of
Rs.2,34,160/-
with
8%
interest and held KSRTC liable to pay same. Not
satisfied with quantum compensation claimant is in
appeal.
7.
Sri. Santosh B.Mane, learned counsel
appearing for claimant-appellant submitted that,
though claimant was 35 years of age, barber by
occupation and earning Rs.15,000/- per month,
tribunal erred in taking his monthly income at
meager
amount
as
Rs.6,000/-
and
sought
enhancement.
It
was
further
submitted
that
claimant sustained fracture of right femur and
fracture of metacarpal of right hand ring and little
finger, assessed by PW2-Doctor to have caused
25% to 30% disability, tribunal considered meager
amount of 8% as loss of earning capacity and
awarded
inadequate
compensation
and
sought
enhancement. It was also submitted that while
awarding medical expenses, tribunal ignored two
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medical bills on ground that they did not bear GST
TIN number which not justified. It was further
submitted that even compensation awarded under
other
heads
was
inadequate
and
sought
for
enhancement. Since PW2 had opined that for
removal of implants, claimant would require to
undergo one more operation, tribunal erred in not
awarding any compensation towards same.
8.
On other hand Shri S.C.Bhuti, learned
counsel for respondent no.2-KSRTC sought to
support award and opposed appeal. It was further
contended that tribunal had awarded excessive
rate of interest at 8% which would offset any claim
for enhancement.
9.
From above submission and since only
claimant is in appeal, only point that would arises
for consideration is:
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“Whether
claimant
is
entitled
for
enhancement of compensation as sought
for?”
10. Insofar
as
monthly
income,
though
claimant stated that he was working as barber and
earning Rs.15,000/- per month, same was not
substantiated with evidence. In absence of specific
evidence, tribunal would be justified in assessing it
notionally, which for year 2015 is Rs.8,000/- as
per norms adopted by Karnataka State Legal
Services Committee for settlement of cases before
Lok Adalath. Therefore, tribunal would not be
justified in taking it at Rs.6,000/-. It would be just
and proper to take it at Rs.8,000/-.
11. Insofar as disability, claimant sustained
fracture of right femur and metacarpal of ring and
little finger. PW2-Dr.Sunil K.Jituri on examination
of claimant issued Ex.P13-Disability certificate. On
perusal is it seen that fractures were stated to
have united and there was no restriction in
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movement or shortening. However, considering
disability assessed due to fracture of metacarpal in
light o
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