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NC: 2023:KHC:35215
RFA No. 353 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE K.NATARAJAN
REGULAR FIRST APPEAL NO. 353 OF 2022
BETWEEN:
1.
THE CHIEF SECRETARY,
GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA,
VIDHANA SOUDHA,
DR. AMBEDKAR VEEDHI,
BANGALORE - 560 001.
2.
THE PRINCIPAL SECRETARY,
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORT,
VIKASA SOUDHA,
VIDHANA SOUDHA PREMISES,
DR. AMBEDKAR VEEDHI,
BENGALURU - 560 001.
3.
THE COMMISSIONER FOR TRANSPORT
AND ROAD SAFETY, 1ST FLOOR,
"A" BLOCK, TTMC BUILDING,
SHANTINAGAR,
BENGALURU - 560 027.
4.
REGIONAL TRANSPORT OFFICER,
BENGALURU EAST (KA03),
FC, 3RD MAIN ROAD, EAST TO NGEF,
BEHIND SAINIK BHAVAN,
KASTURINAGARA,
BENGALURU - 560 016.
…APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. G.S. ARUNA, HCGP FOR STATE)
Digitally signed
by REKHA
ANKAIAH
Location: High
Court of
Karnataka
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NC: 2023:KHC:35215
RFA No. 353 of 2022
AND:
SRINIVAS N.,
S/O LATE NAGARAJU,
AGED ABOUT 33 YEARS,
R/AT NO.140, 5TH MAIN ROAD,
DOMLUR LAYOUT,
BANGALORE - 560 071.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. AMARNATH R., ADVOCATE FOR C/RESPONDENT)
THIS RFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 96 R/W ORDER 41
RULE 1 OF CPC AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED
26.08.2021 PASSED IN OS No.8881/2019 ON THE FILE OF THE
V
ADDITIONAL
CITY
CIVIL
AND
SESSIONS
JUDGE,
BENGALURU, DECREEING THE SUIT FOR DECLARATION AND
MANDATORY INJUNCTION.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FURTHER HEARING, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
This appeal is filed by the appellant under Section 96 of
CPC seeking for setting aside the judgment and decree
passed by the V Addl. City Civil and Sessions Judge,
Bengaluru (CCH-13) in O.S.No.8881/2019 dated 26.08.2021
decreeing the suit of respondent and directing the appellants
to declaring the date of birth of the respondent/plaintiff is
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16.12.1986 and not as 21.06.1983 and also directing the
appellant No.4/defendant No.4 RTO to rectify the date of
birth of the respondent's in the driving License.
For the sake of convenience, parties are referred
to as per their ranks before the trial Court.
Heard
the
learned
HCGP
for
the
appellants/defendants
and
learned
counsel
for
the
respondent/plaintiff.
The case of the plaintiff before the trial Court is
that, he was born on 16.12.1986 and he filed a suit for
declaration and mandatory injunction against the defendants
directing the defendants to rectify his date of birth in Driving
License as 16.12.1986 instead of 21.06.1983.
5.
The case of the plaintiff before the trial Court is
that, he was born on 16.12.1986 at St. Philomena Hospital,
Neelasandra Road, Bengalore-560047 and his date of birth
mentioned in the 7th standard Marks sheet, 7th standard
Transfer Certificate, Election Identity Card, Aadhar card, Pan
card, SSLC marks card is 16.12.1986, but in the driving
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license issued by the RTO, it is wrongly mentioned as
21.06.1983. In order to maintain uniformity in respect his
date of birth in driving license and to avoid future confusion
in his future career. He has approached the Passport
Authority,
Railway
Recruitment
Board
and
various
departments for the post of job on compassionate grounds,
he sought rectification of documents with respect to date of
birth. Hence, he is constrained to file the suit.
6.
The defendant Nos.1 to 4 appeared through
learned III ADGP and filed written statement contending
that, defendant No.4 has issued the driving license valid up
to 06.09.2022 (NT) and 1.11.2020 (Transport) in the name
of the plaintiff Srinivas N of Bangalore along with date of
birth mentioned as 21.06.1983. Defendant No.4 contended
that according to the age proof of the plaintiff, they issued
driving license to the plaintiff. Plaintiff has ensured that he
has attained the age of 18 years as per the provisions of
section 8 of Motor Vehicles Act 1988. But, now the plaintiff
is claiming that his date of birth is '16.12.1986' and not as
'21.06.1983'. As such if the same is considered, he would be
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15 years 8 months 21 days as on the date of issuing the
driving license and he is under-aged, and he would not
entitled for obtaining the driving license as per the provisions
of Section 8 of Motor Vehicles Act 1988. It is further
contended that the plaintiff had given his date of birth proof
as 21.06.1983 to the said authority and obtained Driving
License on 07.09.2002. Therefore, prayed for dismissal of
the suit.
7.
Based upon the pleadings, the trial Court framed
the following issues as under:
"1) Whether the plaintiff proves that his date of
birth is 16.12.1986 and not as 21.06.1983?
2) Whether the plaintiff is entitled for the relief
of mandatory injunction as sought for?
3) Whether the plaintiff is entitled for suit relief
as sought for?
4) What order or decree?"
8.
The plaintiff examined himself as PW.1 and got
marked 8 documents. The defendants have not lead any
evidence. The trial Court answered issue Nos.1 to 3 in the
affirmative. Accordingly, suit was decreed directing the
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defendant No.4/RTO to change the date of birth of the
plaintiff as 16.12.1986 instead of 21.06.1983. Being
aggrieved by the judgment and decree passed by Trial Court,
this appeal is preferred by the defendants/State.
9.
Learned HCGP appearing for the State seriously
contended that Judgment and decree passed by the trial
Court cannot be considered and illegal, erroneous and not
maintainable in law and on record. Learned HCGP contended
that if the date of birth of the
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