2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 5151
- 1 -
NC: 2023:KHC-K:7578
CRL.P No. 201610 of 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MRS JUSTICE M G UMA
CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 201610 OF 2022
BETWEEN:
RACHAYYA SWAMI
S/O BASAWARAJAYYA SWAMI
AGE: 31 YEARS, OCC: AGRICULTURE
R/O. ARAKEARA VILLAGE
TQ: DEVADURGA
DIST: RAICHUR - 584 143.
…PETITIONER
(BY SRI: GANESH NAIK AND
SRI: S.S. HIREMATH, ADVOCATES)
AND:
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
REPRESENTED BY ADL. SPP
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
(THROUGH GABBUR PS)
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI: JAMADAR SHABUDDIN, HCGP)
THIS CRL.P IS FILED UNDER SECTION 482 OF CR.P.C.
PRAYING
TO
QUASH
THE
CHARGE
SHEET
AND
CRIMINAL
PROCEEDINGS
IN
C.C.NO.970/2021
(CRIME
NO.84/2021
REGISTERED
BY
GABBUR
POLICE
STATION)
AGAINST
THE
PETITIONER FOR THE OFFENCE PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTION
78(III) OF KARNATAKA POLICE ACT, PENDING ON THE FILE OF
LEARNED CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC, DEVADURGA, RAICHUR, N
INTEREST OF JUSTICE AND EQUITY.
THIS CRL.P COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE
COURT PASSED THE FOLLOWING:
Digitally signed
by LUCYGRACE
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
- 2 -
NC: 2023:KHC-K:7578
CRL.P No. 201610 of 2022
The petitioner-accused No.2 is before this Court seeking to
quash the criminal proceedings initiated against him in Crime
No.84 of 2021 of Gabbur Police Station, pending in CC No.970
of 2021 on the file of the learned Civil Judge and JMFC,
Devadurga, Raichur, registered for the offences punishable
under Sections 78(iii) of the Karnataka Police Act (for short ‘KP
Act’).
2.
Brief facts of the case are that, CPI Devadurga Rural
Circle lodged the first information with Gabbur police on
24.07.2021 stating that he received credible information
regarding playing of matka/gambling and accordingly, he along
with his staff and panchas went to the spot and apprehended
accused Nos.1 and 2 by holding a raid. Panchanama was drawn
at the spot and the accused were produced before the Station
House Office, Gabbur police station, requesting to register the
FIR and to initiate legal action. Thereafter, a requisition was
sent to the learned Magistrate on 24.07.2021 to give
permission to investigate into the matter. Accordingly, vide
order dated 24.07.2021 learned Magistrate permitted the SHO
of Gabbur police station to investigate into the matter and to
- 3 -
file the final report. It is stated that accordingly, final report
was filed and the criminal case was registered against accused
Nos.1 and 2.
3.
Accused No.2 is before this Court seeking to quash
the criminal proceedings against him.
4.
Heard Sriyuths Ganesh Naik and S S Hiremath,
learned counsel for the petitioner and Sri Jamadar Shabuddin,
learned High Court Government Pleader for the respondent-
State. Perused the materials on record.
5.
Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that
the petitioner is arrayed as accused No.2. There is a clear
violation of Section 155 of Cr.P.C. Immediately, after receipt of
the
information
regarding
commission
of
non-cognizable
offence, the permission from the learned Magistrate was not
obtained but on the other hand, raid was held. Accused Nos.1
and 2 were apprehended and panchanama was drawn on
23.07.2021 without the permission of the learned Magistrate.
Therefore, there is irregularity in registering the criminal case,
which cannot be cured at this stage.
- 4 -
6.
Learned counsel places reliance on the decision of
this Court in Vaggeppa Gurulinga Jangaligi vs. vs. State of
Karnataka1 to contend that immediately after receipt of the
credible information, the information should be referred to the
learned Magistrate to get permission as required under Section
155 (1) of Cr.P.C. Therefore, he prays for quashing the criminal
proceedings against the petitioner.
7.
Per contra, learned High Court Government Pleader
submitted that on credible information, CPI went to the spot
and apprehended accused Nos.1 and 2. Immediately thereafter,
before registration of the complaint, the requisition was
submitted to the learned Magistrate and the order in that
regard was passed on 24.07.2021. Therefore, there is no
irregularity in registering the FIR. Hence, he prays for dismissal
of the petition.
8.
In view of the rival contentions urged by the
learned counsel for both the parties, the point that would arise
for my consideration is:
“Whether the criminal case registered
against the petitioner is liable to be quashed
1 2020 (1) KCCR 371
- 5 -
invoking inherent power under Section 482 of
Cr.P.C.?”
My answer to the above point is in ‘Affirmative’ for the
following:
R E A S O N S
9.
The first information submitted
by the CPI,
Devadurga Rural Circle discloses that he received credible
information
on
23.07.2021
regarding
playing
of
matka/gambling in the public place, near Boodibasaveshwar
temple at Gabbur village. Immediately, he along with staff and
panchas went to the spot and held raid between 5.30 p.m., to
6.30 p.m. Panchanama was drawn and accused Nos.1 and 2
were apprehended. Thereafter he submitted first information
requesting to register the case and to initiate legal action.
However, FIR was registered on 24.07.2021 at 4.00 pm.
10.
It is stated