2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 3079
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MFA No. 100347 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE RAVI V.HOSMANI
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL NO. 100347 OF 2023 (CPC-)
BETWEEN:
1.
MANIGENEPPA S/O DUNDAPPA HUDED
AGE 72 YEARS ,
OCC AGRICULTURE,
R/O BUDNI K.D,
TALUK MUDHOL,
DISTRICT BAGALKOT-587 313.
2.
SIDALINGAPPA S/O DUNDAPPA HUDED
AGE 74 YEARS ,
OCC AGRICULTURE,
R/O BUDNI K.D,
TALUK MUDHOL,
DISTRICT BAGALKOT-587 313.
3.
SMT LAXMAVVA W/O HANAMAPPA HUDED
AGE 62 YEARS ,
OCC AGRICULTURE/HOUSEHOLD WORK,,
R/O KATARKI,TALUK BILAGLI
DISTRICT BAGALKOT-587 116.
4.
SIDDAPPA S/O HANAMAPPA HUDED
AGE 42 YEARS ,
OCC AGRICULTURE
R/O KATARKI,TALUK BILAGLI
DISTRICT BAGALKOT-587 116.
5.
SMT.RANGAWWA W/O HANAMAPPA HUDED
AGE 57YEARS ,OCC AGRICULTURE
HOUSEHOLD WORK.
R/O BUDNI K.D TALUK MUDHOL,
DISTRICT BAGALKOT-.587 313.
6.
PUNDALIK S/O HANAMAPPA HUDED
AGE 37 YEARS ,
OCC AGRICULTURE,
ANNAPURNA
CHINNAPPA
DANDAGAL
Digitally
signed by
ANNAPURNA
CHINNAPPA
DANDAGAL
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MFA No. 100347 of 2023
R/O BUDNI.K.D.
TALUK MUDHOL,
DISTRICT BAGALKOT-587313.
7.
SMT.SIDDAWWA W/O NAGAPPA NAGARAL
AGE 32 YEARS ,
OCC AGRICULTURE/HOUSEHOLD WORK.
R/O BUDNI.K.D.
TALUK MUDHOL,
DISTRICT BAGALKOT-587313.
8.
SMT NAGAWWA W/O RAJU PADASALAGI
AGE 27 YEARS , OCC AGRICULTURE/HOUSEHOLD
WORK.
R/O HARUGERI TALUK RAIBAG
DISTRICT BELAGAVI-587 313.
… APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. PAVAN B DODDATTI &
SMT. DEEPA PAVAN DODDATTI, ADVOCATES)
AND:
1.
VITTAL S/O SIDDAPPA HUDED
AGE 67 YEARS, OCC AGRICULTURE,
R/O BUDNI K.D ,TALUK MUDHOL ,
DISTRICT BAGALKOT-587313.
2.
SIDDAWWA W/O SUBHAS HOSKOTI
AGE 52 YEARS ,
OCC AGRICULTURE,
R/O BUDNI K.D, TALUK MUDHOL,
DISTRICT BAGALKOT-587 313.
…RESPONDENTS
MFA FILED U/O.43 RULE 1(r) OF THE CODE OF CIVIL
PROCEDURE, 1908, AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 15.12.2022
PASSED IN O.S. 171/2021 ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, AND JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE FIRST
CLASS MUDHOL, DISMISSING THE IA NO.IV FILED U/O. 39
RULE 1 AND 2 R/W SEC.151 OF CPC.
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MFA No. 100347 of 2023
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
Challenging order dated 15.12.2022 passed by
Principal Senior Civil Judge an JMFC, Mudhol, in OS
no.171/2021, this appeal is filed.
Appellants
herein
were
plaintiffs
while
respondents here were defendants respectively in
original suit.
OS
no.171/2021
was
filed
for
decree
declaring plaintiffs as joint owners of suit schedule ‘B’
properties and for permanent injunction, restraining
defendants from obstructing or disturbing peaceful
possession and enjoyment of suit properties.
In said suit, plaintiffs filed IA no.4 for
temporary injunction restraining defendant no.1 or any
other
person
authorsied
by
him
from
receiving
compensation amount which would be released from
SLAO, UKP, Jamkhandi, in view of submergence of
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portion of suit properties i.e. RS nos.51/1, 51/2 of
Budni K.D., taluk Mudhol during pendency of suit.
In affidavit filed in support of application, it
was stated that after filing of suit, suit lands were
acquired by SLAO, Jamkhandi, for UKP project and
there
was
likelihood
of
defendants
receiving
compensation amount without knowledge of plaintiffs
and if interim injunction were not granted, plaintiff
would suffer irreparable loss and injury and same
would also lead to multiplicity of proceedings. Said
application was opposed.
On
consideration,
trial
Court
framed
following points of its consideration:-
1. Whether the plaintiffs have made out a
prima facie case?
2. Whether the balance of convenience lies in
favour of the plaintiffs?
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3. Whether the plaintiffs will be put to hardship
and
irreparable
loss
if
application
is
rejected?
4. What order?
Thereafter, trial court answered points no.1
to
3
in
negative
and
point
no.4
by
rejecting
application.
Assailing same, plaintiffs are in appeal.
9.
Sri
Pavan
B.
Dodatti,
learned
counsel
appearing
of
plaintiffs-appellants
submitted
that
though suit properties were joint family properties,
originally belonging to family propositus Manigeneppa
Huded,
who
had
two
children
Buttappa
and
Sidlingappa. After death of Manige and his children
there was partition between branch of Bhutappa and
branch of Siddalingappa in year 1974 wherein suit
properties were apportioned to share of grand sons of
Siddalingappa. However on ground that one of grand
sons of Siddalingappa consented for entry of name of
defendants to extent of 1/4 share, name of defendants
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were entered in revenue records. Immediately after
realising same, suit was filed.
10. In
suit
defendant
no.1
filed
written
statement,
admitted
partition
between
branch
of
Bhutappa and Siddalingappa. However claim was
made on basis of ‘Vardi’ stated to have been given by
Siddalingappa. It was submitted that in view of
admitted partition, there was severance of relationship
and title. Therefore, without registered document,
providing for transfer of title, no claim could be made
merely on basis of Vardi/mutation entries. In view of
same, when plaintiff south for an interim injunction
restraining defendants from receiving compensation,
trial Court was not justified in rejecting it. It was
submitted that rejection was against clear admission
by defendant no.1 and therefore perverse. On above
grounds, sought for setting aside of impugned order
and for allowing IA no.4.
11. Heard
learned
counsel
and
perused
impugned order and record.
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12. On perusal of impugned order, it is seen
that after taking note of pleadings and rival contention
, trial Court observed that Land Acquisition Officer in
whose name suit properties were acquitted was not a
party to suit. Further provisions of Land Acquisition
Act,
contemplated
mechanism
for
dealing
with
objections
both
regarding
title
as
well
as
apportionment
of
compensation
on
ground
that
alternative remedy was available trial Court rejected
application.
13. While dealing with application under Order
39 Rule 1 and 2, trial Court would be exercising
discretionary powers. On recognized principles of law.
One such principle is that injunction may not be
granted i