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NC: 2023:KHC:33798
WP No. 20792 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 19TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S.G.PANDIT
WRIT PETITION NO. 20792 OF 2023 (GM-CPC)
BETWEEN:
SRI M. CHANDRASHEKAR
S/O LATE MAYANNA
AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS
R/O KARASAVADI VILLAGE
SANTHEKASALAGERE POST
KOTHATHI HOBLI
MANDYA TALUK
MANDYA DISTRICT-571 401.
…PETITIONER
(BY SRI RAJA L., ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI SWAMY
S/O SIDDAIAH
AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS
R/AT NO.153
4TH CROSS, K. MARIGOWDA LAYOUT
MANDYA CITY
MANDYA TALUK AND DISTRICT-571 401.
…RESPONDENT
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLE 227 OF
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE
IMPUGNED ORDER DATED 25TH JULY 2023, PASSED BY THE
1ST ADDL. CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC AT MANDYA, IN
O.S.NO.636/2015 IN IA NO.5 VIDE ANNEXURE-F AND ETC.
THIS
PETITION,
COMING
ON
FOR
PRELIMINARY
HEARING, THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
Digitally signed by
A K CHANDRIKA
Location: High
Court of Karnataka
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NC: 2023:KHC:33798
WP No. 20792 of 2023
The petitioner, defendant No.1 in O.S.No.636/2015
on the file of the Principal Civil Judge (Jr.Dn.), Mandya is
before this Court, aggrieved by order dated 25.07.2023
allowing I.A.No.5 filed by respondent/plaintiff under Order
VI Rule 17 of CPC to amend the plaint to include additional
averments and additional prayer for possession of the suit
schedule property.
2.
Heard learned counsel Sri.L.Raja for petitioner and
perused the writ petition papers.
3.
Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that
the suit of the respondent/plaintiff is for declaration,
declaring that the plaintiff is the absolute owner of the suit
schedule property and for perpetual injunction, restraining
the petitioner/defendant or anybody claiming under him
from interfering with the plaintiff’s peaceful possession and
enjoyment of the suit schedule property. It is submitted
that the suit was at the stage of cross-examination of
defendant’s witness. The plaintiff filed I.A.No.5 under
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Order VI Rule 17 of CPC to amend the suit to add
additional averments and additional prayer for possession.
Learned counsel would submit that the amendment would
change the nature of the suit and cause of action.
Further, he submits that the amendment allowed by the
trial
Court
would
prejudicially
affect
the
petitioner/defendant. Further, learned counsel would
submit that respondent/plaintiff has failed to explain due
diligence as to why he could not bring such amendment
earlier. It is submitted that, since the respondent/plaintiff
has failed to explain due diligence, the trial Court could not
have allowed I.A.No.5 for amendment. Thus, he prays for
allowing the writ petition and to reject I.A.No.5 for
amendment.
4.
Having heard the learned counsel for the petitioner
and on perusal of the writ petition papers, I am of the
view that no ground is made out to interfere with the
impugned order allowing I.A.No.5 for amendment of plaint
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to include additional averments as well as additional
prayer.
5.
The suit as stated above is one for declaration of title
and for mandatory injunction. The proposed amendment
under I.A.No.5 reads as follows:
Proposed Amendment:
a)
To add as per 7(A) after para 7 in the
plaint:
“It is submitted that defendant along with
his family member forcefully trespassed into
the
suit
schedule
property
and
thus
dispossessed the plaintiff from out of the
possession of the suit schedule property held
by the plaintiff, by forming unlawful assembly
during the month January-2019, inspite of
protest made by the plaintiff, as such the
plaintiff was unable to prevent the defendant
and
his
followers
from
forcefully
taking
possession of the suit schedule property.”
b)
To delete the entire pleadings in (A) para
i.e., in prayer portion of the plaint and to add in
its place:
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“To
grant
the
relief
of
decree
of
declaration, declaring that the plaintiff is the
absolute owner of the suit schedule property.”
c)
To delete the entire pleading in the prayer
portion (B) and to add in its place the
following:
“For a decree directing the defendant to
deliver vacant possession of the suit schedule
property in favour of the plaintiff.”
6.
The respondent/plaintiff intends to add additional
averments to state that the respondent/plaintiff was
dispossessed during the month of January 2019 and
defendant forcibly took possession of the suit schedule
property. The respondent/plaintiff also intends to add
additional prayer for vacant possession of the suit
schedule property, since respondent/plaintiff was allegedly
dispossessed by petitioner/defendant during the pendency
of the suit, the respondent/plaintiff could not have brought
the amendment earlier. Since dispossession is during the
pendency of the suit, explaining due diligence would not
arise. Moreover, the proposed amendment to include
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additional prayer is ancillary to the main prayer sought in
the suit. The proposed prayer would not change the
nature or complexion of the suit.
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