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2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 14807

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WP No. 10801 of 2012

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

DATED THIS THE 3RD DAY OF JANUARY, 2023

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE R DEVDAS

WRIT PETITION NO. 10801 OF 2012 (LR)

BETWEEN:

SRI NARASIMHA BAIRY

S/O LATE SHANKARANARAYANA BAIRY

AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS

R/A BVS ROAD, VADERAHOBLI VILLAGE

KUNDAPUR TOWN, KUNDAPUR

UDUPI DISTRICT

…PETITIONER

(BY SRI. SUYOG HERELE., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.

THE LAND TRIBUNAL

KUNDAPUR TALUK,

KUNDAPUR,

UDUPI DISTRICT.

REP. BY ITS CHAIRMAN.

2.

THE ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER

KUNDAPUR SUB DIVISION

KUNDAPUR

UDUPI DISTRICT.

3.

THE TAHSILDAR

KUNDAPUR TALUK,KUNDAPUR

UDUPI DISTRICT.

4.

THE REVENUE INSPECTOR

KUNDAPUR TALUK, KUNDAPUR

UDUPI DISTRICT.

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WP No. 10801 of 2012

5.

SRI MANJUNATHA SHEREGAR

S/O LATE HALAGERE SUBRAYA

SHEREGAR

R/A N.H.17, 9TH WARD,

VADERAHOBLI VILLAGE

KUNDAPUR TALUK

UDUPI DISTRICT.

6.

SRI. K. NARAYANA

S/O ABBAKKA HENGSU,

AGED ABOUT 73 YEARS

R/A VADEERAHOBLI VILLAGE

KUNDAPURA TOWN AND TALUK

UDUPI DISTRICT.

…RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI. SESHU V., HCGP FOR R1 TO R4

SRI. A. ANANDA SHETTY, ADVOCATE FOR R5

R6 SERVED- UNREPRESENTED)

THIS

WRIT

PETITION

IS

FILED

UNDER

ARTICLES 226 & 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA

PRAYING

TO

QUASH

THE

IMPUGNED

A person who is affected by an order of a court or tribunal has a right to be heard before the order is passed.

Headnote:

OCCUPANCY RIGHTS - NATURAL JUSTICE - SUMMARY

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner challenged the order of the Land Tribunal granting occupancy rights to the fifth respondent over a piece of land. The petitioner claimed that he was the owner of the land and was not given an opportunity to be heard before the order was passed.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the petitioner was not given an opportunity to be heard before the Land Tribunal passed the order granting occupancy rights to the fifth respondent. The court held that this was a violation of the principles of natural justice.

Issues: Whether the petitioner was given an opportunity to be heard before the Land Tribunal passed the order granting occupancy rights to the fifth respondent.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the petitioner was not given an opportunity to be heard before the Land Tribunal passed the order granting occupancy rights to the fifth respondent. The court held that this was a violation of the principles of natural justice.

Final Decision: The court quashed the order of the Land Tribunal and the consequential order of the Assistant Commissioner. The court directed the Land Tribunal to reconsider the matter after giving an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner.

ANNEXURE- B DATED 19.03.2011 IN NO.TRI.10637/

1978-79 PASSED BY THE SECOND RESPONDENT

THEREBY GRANTING OCCUPANCY RIGHTS IN FAVOUR

OF

FIFTH

RESPONDENT

IN

RESPECT

OF

SY.NO.119/9A MEASURING ABOUT 0.16 ACRES IN

VADERAHOBLI VILLAGE, KUNDAPUR TALUK AND ETC.

THIS

PETITION,

COMING

ON

FOR

FINAL

HEARING,

THIS

DAY,

COURT

MADE

FOLLOWING:

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ORDER

R.DEVDAS J., (ORAL):

The petitioner is aggrieved of the order dated

19.03.2021 passed by the Land Tribunal, Kundapura and

the

subsequent

order

passed

by

the

Assistant

Commissioner on 13.02.2012, permitting the mutation

entry of the name of the fifth respondent consequent to

the orders passed by the land tribunal.

2. On a plain reading of the impugned order passed

by the land tribunal, it is clear that the earlier order

passed by the land tribunal dated 05.11.1980 was

challenged by the sixth respondent in W.P.12744/1989.

This Court by order dated 06.11.1991 set aside the order

dated 05.11.1980 and remanded the matter back to the

land

tribunal

for

reconsideration

after

affording

opportunity to both the sides and to pass necessary

orders.

3. The learned Counsel for the contesting respondent

would fairly submit that although the land tribunal gave an

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opportunity of hearing to the original applicant as well as

the sixth respondent, nevertheless, the petitioner was

never heard and no notice was in fact issued to the

petitioner.

4. It is the contention of the petitioner that the

petitioner’s

brother-Sri.Parameshwara

Biary,

was

arraigned as party respondent No.5 before the land

tribunal, while the petitioner had acquired rights over the

land in question and it is the petitioner who should have

been impleaded as a party respondent to the proceedings.

It is therefore clear that the impugned order has been

passed in violation of the principles of natural justice. The

petitioner, who claims to be the owner of the land was

required to be heard before the land tribunal could arrive

at a conclusion as to whether the original applicant

seeking occupancy rights was in fact tenant under the

owner of the land.

5. In that view of the matter, this Court is of the

considered

opinion

that

the

matter

requires

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reconsideration at the hands of the land tribunal while

granting an opportunity of hearing to the petitioner herein

who claims to be the owner of the land in question.

6. Consequently, the impugned order passed by the

land tribunal dated 19.03.2011 at Annexure-B is hereby

quashed and set aside. The consequential order dated

13.02.2022 passed by the Assistant Commissioner at

Annexure-A is also quashed and set aside, while making it

clear that the revenue entries which stood as it was prior

to the order passed by the Assistant Commissioner dated

13.02.2012 shall be restored in the land records showing

the name of the petitioner as the landlord and while

showing the name of fifth respondent as the tenant. The

revenue entries shall be mutated in terms of the orders

that could be passed by the land tribunal.

7. With these observations the writ petition stands

disposed of.

Sd/-

JUDGE

DL

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