2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 16002
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CRL.A.No.200090 of 2018
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 24TH DAY OF MARCH, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE S RACHAIAH
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.200090 OF 2018
BETWEEN:
1. BABU S/O RAZAKSAB PATEL,
AGE:26 YEARS, OCC:POLICE CONSTABLE,
R/O ITTANGIHAL,
2. MAHADEV S/O AMOGI TAKKE
AGE:23 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS,
R/O ITTANGIHAL,
3. JAGADISH H.H.
AGE:46 YEARS, OCC:AGRICULTURE,
R/O VIJAYAPUR.
…APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. NANDKISHORE BOOB., ADVOCATE)
AND:
THE STATE
THROUGH SINDAGI P. S.
NOW REPRESENTED BY ADDL.SPP
HCKB AT KALABURAGI.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. GURURAJ V. HASILKAR, HCGP.)
Digitally signed by
KHAJAAMEEN L
MALAGHAN
Location: High
Court of Karnataka
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CRL.A.No.200090 of 2018
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION
374 (2) OF CR.P.C PRAYING TO CALL FOR THE ENTIRE
RECORDS AND ALLOW THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL BY
SETTING ASIDE THE JUDGMENT OF CONVICTION AND
ORDER OF SENTENCE WITH FINE FOR THE OFFENCE
PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTION 395 OF IPC AGAINST
ACCUSED NOS.2, 3 AND 5 PASSED BY THE LEARNED 1ST
ADDL.
SESSIONS
JUDGE
AT
VIJAYAPUR
IN
S.C.NO.53/2015 DATED 26.06.2018 AND ETC.,
THIS
APPEAL
IS
COMING
ON
FOR
FURTHER
DICTATION, THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
This criminal appeal is filed feeling aggrieved by the
judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated
26.06.2018 in S.C.No.53/2015 on the file of the I
Additional Sessions Judge, Kalaburagi.
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2.
Brief facts of the case are that:-
On 26.07.2014, the accused No.1 being the driver of
Car bearing registration No.KA-28/N-6302 was hired by
the complainant for the purpose of collecting the money
from the retail merchants those who borrowed the
materials from him. It is stated in the complaint that the
complainant collected almost Rs.12,00,000/- from various
customers/merchants. After collecting the amount, they
stopped the vehicle to have dinner in a Dhaba. After
having the dinner, both the accused no.1 and the
complainant were proceeding towards Vijayapur. It is
noticed by the complainant that the said vehicle was being
driven slowly in order to facilitate to commit offence. In
spite of repeated instructions being given to the accused
No.1, he did not bother to drive the car fastly. In the
meantime, when the vehicle reached Chikka-Sindagi on
NH-218 within the jurisdiction of Sindagi Police Station,
the accused Nos.2 to 5 came in another Car bearing
No.KA-28/N-6088 and stopped the vehicle. Accused No.1
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stopped his vehicle on the left side of the road. Accused
Nos.2 to 5 got down from the vehicle and assaulted the
complainant, snatched money bag and fled away. A
complaint came to be lodged suspecting the involvement
of the accused No.1 by the complainant. The police have
conducted investigation and on the basis of voluntary
statement of the accused No.1, the police have arrested
other accused persons and amount has been recovered at
the instance of the accused Nos.2 and 3 and submitted the
charge sheet.
3.
To prove the case of the prosecution, the
prosecution examined 14 witnesses i.e., P.W.1 to P.W.14
and got marked Exs.P.1 to 18 and also identified M.O.1 to
9.
4.
The Trial Court after appreciating the oral and
documentary evidence on record, opined that the accused
Nos.1 and 4 have not involved in this case and convicted
the accused Nos.2, 3 and 5 for the offence punishable
under Section 395 of Indian Penal Code. Being aggrieved
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by the same, the accused Nos.2, 3 and 5/appellants are
before this Court seeking to set aside the impugned
judgment.
5.
Heard the learned counsel, Sri Shantanu Kumar
appearing on behalf of learned counsel, Sri Nandkishore
Boob for the appellants and the learned High Court
Government Pleader, Sri Gururaj V. Hasilkar for the
respondent/State.
6.
It is the submission of the learned counsel for
the appellants that, the impugned judgment of conviction
and order of sentence passed by the Trial Court is against
to the evidence on record and the same is liable to be set
aside. It is further submitted that the alleged recovery has
not been proved through the independent witnesses to
whom the prosecution has cited. It is further submitted
that the alleged incident had taken place during the odd
hours i.e., night hours. The identification parade of the
said accused persons has not been done. In the absence of
identification parade, on the basis of the statement of the
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co-accused, it cannot be implicated the appellants in this
case. It is further submitted that, P.W.1, who is the
complainant has turned hostile and not supported the
prosecution case. In spite of these lacuna, the Trial Court
convicted the accused without any evidence and contrary
to the facts. Therefore, the same is liable to be set aside.
7.
Per contra, learned High Court Government
Pleader justifying the judgment of conviction submits that,
the accused No.1 was the driver of the complainant as on
the date of the alleged incident. In the complaint, the
complainant has suspected the involvement of the accused
No.1. On the strength of suspicious, the accused No.1 was
arrested and on his voluntary statement, the other
accused
persons
were
apprehended.
On
being
apprehended, the recovery has been m