2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 13945
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NC: 2023:KHC:35214
CMP No. 107 of 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 27TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE B M SHYAM PRASAD
CIVIL MISC. PETITION NO. 107 OF 2023
BETWEEN:
AIRIS PHARMA PVT LTD
PLOT NO.64 AND 65,
ALEAP IE, GAJULARAMAM,
QUTHBULLAPUR MANDAL,
HYDERABAD-500078
REPRESENTED BY ITS
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER,
AND AUTHORISED SIGNATORY,
MR KISHORE GANJI.
…PETITIONER
(BY SRI. ROHAN KOTHARI.,ADVOCATE)
AND:
BIOCON PHARMA LTD
20TH KM HOSUR ROAD,
ELECTRONIC CITY,
BANGALORE-560100.
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI. PERIKAL K.ARJUN P K.,ADVOCATE)
THIS CIVIL MISC. PETITION UNDER SEC.11(5) OF
THE ARBITRATION AND CONCILIATION ACT 1996,
PRAYING TO APPOINT THE SOLE ARBITRATOR IN
Digitally
signed by
NARASIMHA
MURTHY
VANAMALA
Location:
HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
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NC: 2023:KHC:35214
CMP No. 107 of 2023
TERMS OF CLAUSE 27 OF THE LICENSING AND SUPPLY
AGREEMENT DATED 22.04.2021 AT ANNEXURE A FOR
ADJUDICATING/RESOLVING THE CLAIMS, DISPUTES
AND DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE PETITIONER AND
THE RESPONDENT.
THIS PETITION, COMING ON FOR ADMISSION,
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
This petition under Section 11[5] of the
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 [for short, ‘the
Arbitration Act’] is for the appointment of a sole
Arbitrator. The petitioner and the respondent have
entered into “Licensing and Supply Agreement” dated
22.04.2021 [the Agreement], and the respondent has
agreed to provide Risk Evaluation and Mitigation
Strategy [REMS] - a document required to be filed
with the United States Food and Drug Administration
[FDA] along with the First Application for approval of
Mycophenolate Mofetil for Oral Suspension [the subject
Drug].
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2.
The respondent has paid US $ 945,000 to
the petitioner in consideration of the license to
commercialize the use of the subject drug upon
issuance of the FDA’s approval with the petitioner
agreeing to ensure that the FDA approval is obtained
within a period of ten months from the date of receipt
of REMS. The petitioner and the respondent have
agreed for extension of this timeline by a further two
months. The petitioner and respondent do not
dispute that the FDA has refused approval, and
thereafter there is exchange of legal Notices and
emails between the petitioner and the respondent.
3.
The respondent has addressed letter dated
21.04.2022 to the petitioner stating that both have
mutually agreed to terminate the Agreement with the
petitioner agreeing to refund the license fee of US $
9,45,000 in the schedule as indicated in such letter1.
1 The Schedule of Payment indicated is as follows:
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The respondent has later issued a demand dated
30.08.2022 for refund in a sum of Rs.8,32,97,970/-,
and the respondent, after exchange of E-mails with
the petitioner’s representative, has issued demand on
21.10.2022
for
the
aforesaid
amount
in
the
prescribed form for the purposes of Section 8 of
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 [IBC 2016].
The petitioner on 11.11.2022 has responded to such
demand asserting that the FDA has refused approval
because of the petitioner’s failure to perform
according to the terms of the Agreement.
4.
The respondent, on 14.12.2022, has filed
an application under Section 9 of IBC 2016 with
National Company Law Tribunal, Hyderabad Bench
1. First Installment of US $500,000 within thirty days
from receipt of this letter;
2. Second Installment of US $225,000 within thirty days
from date of payment of the first installment above; and
3. Third Installment of US $220,000 within thirty days
from the date of payment of the second installment
above.
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[NCLT – the Adjudication Authority under IBC 2016],
and the petitioner is served with the notice of such
application. The NCLT, on the petitioner’s request,
has granted multiple adjournments to file Statement
of Objections. As of today, the respondent’s
application is listed before the NCLT on 05.10.2023
and the petitioner is yet to file Statement of
Objections.
5.
The petitioner has filed the present
petition on 07.03.2023 for the appointment of a sole
Arbitrator relying upon the agreement for arbitration
in the Agreement, and the agreement for arbitration
as incorporated in the Agreement reads as under:
“27. Governing Law and Arbitration
This Agreement shall be governed by
and construed in accordance with the laws of
India (without regard to the conflict of laws
principles of such state), including all matters
of construction, validity and performance. In
event of dispute arising out of or in relation to
this Agreement, the Parties shall try and settle
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the issue amicably, failing which, the Parties
shall submit the dispute for arbitration under
Indian Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
and the rules framed there under as amended
from time to time (“Rules”). The arbitration
shall be held in Bangalore, India and shall be
conducted
in
English
by
one
arbitrator,
appointed by both the Parties in accordance
with
said
Rules. The
decision
of
such
arbitrator shall be written, reasoned, final,
binding and conclusive on the Parties, and
award thereon may be enforced in an