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RSA No. 1460 of 2014
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 23RD DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 1460 OF 2014 (INJ)
BETWEEN:
1.
1A.
DASAPPA SINCE DEAD BY LRS
SRI VENKATACHALA,
S/O LATE DASAPPA,
SINCE DEAD BY HIS LRS
T.V.SHANTHA KUMAR
S/O LATE VENKATACHALA,
AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS,
R/AT NEW STREET, WARD NO.3,
TALAKADU, T.NARASIPURA TALUK,
MYSORE DISTRICT-571122.
1B. T.V.CHANDRASHEKAR,
S/O LATE VENKATACHALA,
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS,
R/AT NEW STREET, WARD NO.3,
TALAKADU, T.NARASIPURA TALUK,
MYSORE DISTRICT-571122.
1C. T.V.SHANTHA KUMARI
D/O LATE VENKATACHALA,
AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,
R/AT NEW STREET, WARD NO.3,
TALAKADU, T.NARASIPURA TALUK,
Digitally
signed by
CHAITHRA
A
Location:
High Court
of Karnataka
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RSA No. 1460 of 2014
MYSORE DISTRICT-571122.
…APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. M V HIREMATH, ADVOCATE & SRI.SHIVANAND.D.S,
ADVOCATE FOR R1(A-C))
AND:
1.
SRI T C SHANTHA KUMAR
S/O LATE CHINNAPPA,
MAJOR, R/O TALAKADU VILLAGE,
T.NARASIPURA TALUK,
MYSORE DISTRICT-571124
2.
SRI BALAJI,
S/O LATE DASAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS
3.
SRI GOVINDA,
S/O LATE DASAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS,
BOTH ARE RESIDING AT NEW STREET,
TALALKADU, T.NARASIPURA TALUK,
MYSORE DISTRICT-571124
…RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. D S HOSMATH, ADVOCATE FOR R1;
NOTICE TO R2 & R3 ARE SERVED & UNREPRESENTED)
THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SEC.100 OF CPC., AGAINST
THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 26.6.2014 PASSED IN
R.A.NO.2/2007 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE &
JMFC.,
T.NARASIPURA,
DISMISSING
THE
APPEAL
AND
CONFIRMING THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 7.11.2006
PASSED IN O.S.NO.137/1999 ON THE FILE OF THE CIVIL
JUDGE (JR.DN) T.NARASIPURA.
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RSA No. 1460 of 2014
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FURTHER HEARING, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
The captioned second appeal is filed by the legal
representatives
of
the
original
plaintiff
who
have
questioned the concurrent findings of the Courts below
wherein plaintiff’s suit is dismissed by both the Courts.
Though trial Court answered issue No.1 in the affirmative
and declared that plaintiff is the owner and in possession
of the suit schedule property, however, suit is dismissed
by recording a finding that plaintiff has failed to prove
interference and the said judgment and decree is
confirmed by the Appellate Court. These concurrent
findings are under challenge.
For the sake of brevity, the parties are referred
to as per their rank before the trial Court.
The plaintiff filed a suit for declaration and
injunction by claiming that he is the absolute owner and
in possession of the suit land pursuant to occupancy rights
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granted by the Land Tribunal. The plaintiff placed on
record the occupancy certificate issued in Form No.10 by
the competent authority. The plaintiff also contended that
pursuant to grant of occupancy rights by the Land
Tribunal, the Assistant Director of Land Records directed
the surveyor to carry out hissa proceedings in terms of
grant of occupancy rights granted by the Land Tribunal.
The plaintiff contended that Sy.No.416 is divided in four
parts. The present suit is filed by the plaintiff alleging that
defendant has highhandedly got his name mutated to
Sy.No.416/4. Therefore, plaintiff contended that suit land
bearing Sy.No.416/4 is part of 2 acres of land granted to
the plaintiff by the land Tribunal and therefore, feeling
aggrieved by the mutation, the present suit is filed seeking
relief of declaration to declare the mutation proceedings in
M.R.No.30/1997-98 as null and void and for consequential
relief of injunction.
4.
The
defendant,
on
receipt
of
summons,
tendered appearance and filed written statement and
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stoutly denied the entire averments made in the plaint.
The defendant on the contrary disputed the grant of
occupancy rights in favour of plaintiff. The defendant
further contended that mutation effected in his favour is in
accordance with law as defendant has inherited the
property measuring 17 guntas in Sy.No.416/4, 14 guntas
in Sy.No.416/1 and 14 guntas in Sy.No.416/3. The
defendant also claimed that plaintiff has filed declaration in
respect of Sy.No.415 and not Sy.No.416/4 and on these
set of grounds, sought for dismissal of the suit.
5.
The plaintiff and defendant to substantiate their
respective claim have let in oral and documentary
evidence. The plaintiff to substantiate his claim has
produced Form No.10 issued by the jurisdictional Tahsildar
vide Ex.P-2. Referring to Ex.P-2, trial Court was of the
view that plaintiff has succeeded in proving that occupancy
rights was granted to him by the Land Tribunal to an
extent of 2 acres in Sy.No.416. The trial Court referring to
revenue records found that plaintiff is in lawful possession.
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While examining Ex.P-2, trial Court has recorded a
categorical finding that Land Tribunal on enquiry has
granted occupancy rights in Sy.No.416 by order dated
30.07.1981 to an extent of 2 acres.
6.
The trial Court while referring to Ex.P-3 which is
the mutation effected in favour of defendant found that
the mutation does not indicate on what basis defendant
got his name mutation to an extent of 17 guntas which is
part and parcel of 2 acres which is granted to the plaintiff
herein. Though trial Court held that plaintiff is the
absolute owner and in possession, the suit is dismissed on
the ground that interference is not proved by holding that
plaintiff has failed to prove that there is interference by
the defendant. Accordingly, issue No.6 is answered in the
negative. While dealing with issue No.4, trial Court held
that suit is not maintainable as relief of declaration
questioning the mutation cannot be entertained before the
civil Court. The trial Court was of the view that plaintiff
has to exhaust his remedies
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