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IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 11TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE K. NATARAJAN
REGULAR FIRST APPEAL NO.857 OF 2023
BETWEEN:
SMT. BINDU L
AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS
D/O LATE KRISHNA NAYAR
W/O ASHOKAN
R/AT D.NO.468, 1ST MAIN
2ND CROSS
DODDAVAKKALGERI
MYSORE
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI RAGHU PRASAD B.S., ADVOCATE)
AND:
1 . SMT. H.P. INDIRA
W/O LATE PRITVIRAJ
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS
2 . AKARSH
S/O LATE PRITHVIRAJ
AGED ABOUT 25 YEARS
3 . APOORVA
D/O LATE PRITHVIRAJ
AGED ABOUT 21 YEARS
2
R1 TO R3 ARE R/AT
NO.4, III MAIN ROAD
V V MOHALLA
MYSURU 570 002
VASANTHA
S/O LATE S.N. NAGARAJ
DEAD BY LRS PLAINTIFFS 1-3
AND 5-6
4 . SUMANGALI
D/O LATE SRI S.N. NAGARAJ
AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS
NO 1113, 1ST MAIN,
KURUBAGERI,
LAKSHKAR MOHALLA
MYSORE
5 . GAYATHRI DEVI
D/O LATE S.N. NAGARAJ
AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS
NO.1113,
1ST MAIN
KURUBAGERI
LASHKAR MOHALLA
MYSORE - 570 001
6 .
S RAMU
S/O SIDDEGOWDA
DEAD BY LRS
KALYANAMMA
AGED ABOUT 81 YEARS.
7 . MAHESH
AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS
3
R6 AND R7 ARE R/AT
23RD CROSS
II STAGE
VIJAY NAGAR
MYSORE 570017
R6 AND R7 ARE ALSO PROPS.
JAI MARUTHI MILITARY HOTEL
D.NOS.485, 468
KALAMMA TEMPLE STREET
MANDI MOHALLA
MYSURU - 570 021
8 . SMT GAYATRHI
D/O LATE S. RAMU
AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS
NO 124, 9TH MAIN
GOKULAM,
MYSURU - 570 002
9 . REKHA
D/O LATE S. RAMU
AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS
W/O SHIVA
D.NO.108, 3RD WARD
KAGADA NAGARA
BHADRAVATHI
10. SMT ANITHA
D/O LATE S. RAMU
W/O LATE SUBRAMANYA
AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS
D.NO.118, WEAVERS COLONY
PADAYAM KEMPANNA BADAVANE
NEALAMANGALA,
BANGALURU
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11. SMT. NAVEENA
D/O LATE S. RAMU
W/O PRAKASH
AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS
D.NO.2226
RAMAMANDIRA ROAD
PADUVARAHALLI
(VINAYAKA NAGARA)
MYSURU
... RESPONDENTS
(BY MS. GEETHA DEVI M.P., ADVOCATE FOR R1 TO R3
NOTICE TO R4 TO R11 DISPENSED WITH VIDE ORDER
DATED 08.08.2023)
THIS REGULAR FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 96 OF CPC, AGAINST THE ORDER DATED
28.03.2023 PASSED ON I.A.NO.V IN EX.NO.147/2018 ON
THE FILE OF THE ADDITIONAL SMALL CAUSES JUDGE AT
MYSORE, DISMISSING THE I.A.NO.5 FILED UNDER ORDER
21 RULE 97 OF CPC.
THIS REGULAR FIRST APPEAL HAVING BEEN HEARD
AND RESERVED FOR JUDGMENT ON 7.9.2023 THIS DAY,
THE COURT PRONOUNCED THE FOLLOWING:
This appeal filed is by the appellant (who is
objector before the Trial Court) under Section 96 of
CPC for setting aside the order of rejection of the
application filed under order XXI Rule 97 of CPC by
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Small
Causes
Court,
Mysuru
in
execution
No.147/2018.
2. Heard the arguments of learned counsel for
appellant and counsel for the respondents.
3. The appellant was an objector and the
respondent Nos.1 to 5 were the decree holders and
other respondents were judgment debtors. The ranks
of the parties are retained as per the Trial Court for
the sake of convenience.
4. The case of the appellant before the Trial
Court is that the appellant father was Krishna Nayar
who had entered into lease agreement with one
Pushparaj in 1978. Ever since, they are residing in
the execution petition schedule property since last 45
years. Recently they came to know the decree
holders who file execution petition against judgment
debtors were preparing for taking over the possession
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by eviction, without making the appellant as party.
Hence the appellant filed application before the Trial
Court as objector under order XXI rule 97 of CPC, but
the Trial Court without making any enquiry dismissed
the application with cost. Being aggrieved by the
same, the objector is before this court.
5. Learned counsel for the appellant has
vehemently contended, since from 45 years the
appellant is in possession of the property, without
making them as party, suit filed by the decree holder
against one Ramu and got the decree for eviction.
Subsequently, the execution petition was filed, at that
time it came to the knowledge of the appellant.
Hence, the Trial Court ought to have made an enquiry
for the purpose of deciding the contention of the
appellant, but without doing so, application came to
be rejected which is not correct and it is against the
7
law. In support of his argument he has relied upon
the judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court as
under:
(1) (2015) 5 SCC 588 in case of Maya Devi
Vs. Lalta Prasad.
(2) (2002) 1 SCC 662 in case of N.S.
Narayana Sarma and Ors Vs Godstone exports
(P) Ltd., and Ors.
(3) (1998) 3 SCC 723 in case of Silverline
Forum Pvt., Ltd., Vs Rajiv Trust and Anr.
6. Per contra, learned counsel for respondent
seriously objected the appeal and contended that the
tenant was the Ramu and suit was filed against him.
The tenancy was terminated by issuing notice, which
was served on him. He has taken the contention
regarding the father of the appellant was occupied in
the petition schedule property. The same was
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considered by the Trial Court and decreed the suit.
Therefore, there is no necessary for the trial court to
hold an enquiry. The issue of sub tenancy has been
already decided by Trial Court. The learned counsel
has supported the order of the Trial Court, hence
prayed for dismissing the appeal.
7. Having heard the arguments, perused the
records, the respondent Nos.1 to 5 were the decree
holder who filed suit against other respondents who
are the legal heirs of one Ramu for eviction. The
decree passed by the Trial Court judgment reveals the
said Ramu has taken the contention that one Krishna
Nayar is in occupation. But the Trial Court though
passed the judgment holding that the Ramu was the
tenant and it is also not in dispute. But the appellant
contention is that they are tenant, under one
Pushparaj. The said Pushparaj, how he has entered
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into rental agreement with the appellant? and how the
Trial court held that the Ramu was in occupation? If
somebody else was in occupation of place as tenant,
the notice said to be served on Ramu, but address
was not that of the suit schedule premises, that the
Ramu was actually not stayed in the said house.
Whether the Ramu was actually tenant and who was
in actual possession? has not been decided. However,
the appellant's contention is that they are residing in
the said premises for more than 45 years and
definitely the plaintiff might have had the knowledge
about the oc
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