2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 8763
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:5455
RFA No. 200002 of 2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA,
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 18TH DAY OF JULY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE N.S.SANJAY GOWDA
RFA NO. 200002 OF 2015 (PAR/DEC)
BETWEEN:
1.
GANESH S/O NAGNATH KALE,
AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS,
OCC: PRIVATE WORK,
R/O GHORWADI, TQ.HUMNABAD,
DIST : BIDAR, NOW AT PUNE
(MAHARASHTRA STATE).
2.
YOGESH S/O NAGNATH KALE,
AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,
OCC: STUDENT, R/O GHORWADI,
TQ. HUMNABAD, DIST. BIDAR,
NOW AT PUNE
(MAHARASHTRA STATE).
3.
VARSHA W/O GANESH BIRADAR,
D/O NAGNATH KALE,
AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS,
OCC: PRIVATE WORK,
R/O RAJOLA, TQ. BASAVAKALYAN,
DIST : BIDAR.
…APPELLANTS
(BY SRI R. S. SIDHAPURKAR, ADVOCATE)
Digitally signed by
RAMESH MATHAPATI
Location: HIGH
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:5455
RFA No. 200002 of 2015
AND:
1.
NAGANTH S/O RAMRAO KALE,
AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
2.
VAMANRAO S/O RAMRAO,
AGED ABOUT 76 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
3.
SRIDHAR S/O RAMRAO,
AGED ABOUT 74 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
4.
KISHORE S/O RAMRAO KALE,
AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
ALL R/O GHORWADI,
TQ. HUMNABAD,
DIST : BIDAR-585401.
5.
MADHUKAR S/O RAMRAO KALE,
AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O AGRAWAL CHAL,
BEHIND ASHOKA BAR, DAUND,
TQ. DAUND, DIST : PUNE,
(MAHARASHTRA STATE).
6.
MAOBAI W/O RAMRAO KALE
DIED BY LRS.
6i.
VINOD
S/O SHASHRAO JAGATAP (LADE),
AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O PANDRI, TQ. BHALKI,
DIST : BIDAR-585401.
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RFA No. 200002 of 2015
6ii.
RAJENDRA
S/O SHAHRAO JAGATAP (LADE),
AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O PANDRI, TQ. BHALKI,
DIST : BIDAR-585401.
6iii. SAVITA @ BEBI
D/O SHEHSARAO JAGATAPA (LADE),
AGED ABOUT 39 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O PANDRI, TQ. BHALKI,
DIST : BIDAR-585401.
6iv. SHESHABAI W/O BABURAO BIRADAR,
D/O RAVINDRRAO KALE,
AGED ABOUT 67 YEARS,
OCC: HOUSEHOLD,
R/O DASARWADI, TQ. BHALKI,
DIST : BIDAR, NOW RESIDING
AT GHORWADI, TQ. HUMNABAD,
DIST : BIDAR-585401.
7.
NARENDRA S/O VAMANRAO,
AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS,
OCC: NIL.
8.
SUNIL S/O VAMANRAO,
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS,
OCC: NIL.
9.
CHANDRASHEKHAR
S/O SRIDHARRAO,
AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,
OCC: NIL.
10. BABURAO
S/O MADHAVRAO BIRADAR,
AGED ABOUT 66 YEARS,
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:5455
RFA No. 200002 of 2015
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O ROLA, TQ. BASAVAKALYAN,
NOW AT GHORWADI, TQ.HUMNABAD,
DIST : BIDAR-585401.
11. BABRUWAN S/O ANNARAO KALE,
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O GHORWADI, TQ. HUMNABAD,
DIST : BIDAR-585401.
12. CHANDRAKANTH S/O BALIRAM BIRADAR,
AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS,
OCC: AGRICULTURE,
R/O HATHYAL, TQ. BASAVAKALYAN,
DIST :. BIDAR-585401.
…RESPONDENTS
(THE COUNSEL FOR R6(iv), R8 & R10 DESIGNATED AS
SENIOR COUNSEL; SRI SANDEEP VIJAYKUMAR, ADVOCATE
FOR R2 & R7; NOTICE TO R1, R4, R5, R6(i), R6(ii) R11 ARE
SERVED; V/O DATED 07.03.2018 NOTICE TO R6(iii) IS HELD
SUFFICIENT; V/O DATED 02.08.2016 NOTICE TO R12 IS HELD
SUFFICIENT; V/O DATED 24.01.2019 NOTICE TO R3 & R9 ARE
HELD SUFFICIENT)
THIS RFA IS FILED U/S. 96 OF THE CPC, PRAYING TO
ALLOW THE APPEAL AND SET-ASIDE THE JUDGMENT AND
DECREE DATED 27.10.2014 PASSED IN O.S.NO.27/2008 BY
THE LEARNED SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE & JMFC, BHALKI, AND
DECREE THE SUIT WITH COSTS THROUGHOUT.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR FINAL HEARING, THIS
DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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NC: 2023:KHC-K:5455
RFA No. 200002 of 2015
Ganesh, Yogesh and Varsha are the plaintiffs
who are in appeal against the dismissal of their suit.
The following genealogy is not in dispute.
RAMRAO
Maobai Vamanrao Sridharrao Nagnath Kishore Madhukar
(wife)
(son) (son)
(son) (son) (son)
D6
D2
D3
D1 D4
D5
Narendra Sunil Chandrasekhar
(D7) (D8)
(D9)
Ganesh
Yogesh
Varsha
(son)
(son) (Daughter)
(Plf.1)
(Plf.2)
(Plf.3)
Ganesh and his siblings contended that in
respect of 12 suit properties, 10 of which were situated in
Ghorwadi Village of Humnabad Taluk and one land which
was situate in Warwatii (B) Village of Bhalki Taluk and
another was situated in Dound and three houses all
situated at Ghorwadi Village of Humnabad Talkuk, was
owned by Ramrao Kale grandfather of Ganesh and his
siblings.
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It was stated that land bearing Sy.No.149/3
had been purchased by Ramrao in the name of his
grandson Narendra (son of his second son Vamanrao i.e.
defendant No.7). He stated that his grandfather wanted
the family to be joint and therefore during his life time he
did not effect any partition including the three house
properties. It was also stated that even after the death of
Ramrao, all his children were still in joint and no partition
had been effected. It was stated that after the death of
Ramrao, Vamanrao (the second defendant) became the
kartha of the family and continued the joint family and
during his tenure several landed properties had been
purchased out of the joint family income in the name of
different family members of joint family.
It was stated that Vamanrao who was the
kartha of the family had changed his attitude towards the
family members and also changed the distribution of the
income and when enquired with their father Nagnath, he
asked them to keep quite and that he would asked to his
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brother. It was stated that the same attitude continued
and on becoming suspicious, they made enquires and
found that the names of different persons including the
names of the sons of Vamanrao and Sridharrao had been
entered in the revenue records and the name of defendant
No.10 – Baburao, who was a stranger had also been
entered. They stated that on being questioned, Vamanrao
was adamant that nobody should question his authority.
They stated that their family was financially sound and
there was no need to sell the property to any portion to
any person and consequently, it was is obvious that the
sale in favour of Baburao (defendant No.10) was not for
any family necessity.
It is stated that thereafter a demand for
partition was made and the same was refused and hence
in respect of the suit properties, totally measuring 50
acres 28 guntas, the suit was filed against their father and
five of his brothers apart from their paternal grandmother
and nephews (sons of Vamanrao, defendants 7 and 8).
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The paternal uncles, their grandmother and
their nephews filed a written statement and contested the
suit. They admitted the relationship as stated by Ganesh
and his siblings. They however stated that apart from five
sons, Ram Rao also had two daughters namely Sheshabai
and Sulubai and all of them were still alive. They stated
that Ramrao owned and possessed the following suit
properties:-
Agricultural lands :
i)
Sy.No.89 old, 93 new, measuring 05 acres
30 gutnas,
ii)
Sy.No.90 old, 94 new measuring 02 acres 08
guntas,
iii)
Sy.No.168 old, 169 new measuring 02 acres
10 guntas,
iv)
Sy.No.169 old, 170 new measuring 04 acres
14 guntas,
v)
Sy.No.172 old and new measuring 05 acres
12 guntas.
All situated at village Ghowadi Taluka, Humnabad.
House Properties :-
i)
House property bearing G.P.No.14 of village
Ghodwadi taluka Humnabad,
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ii)
House property bearing G.P.No.56 of village
Ghodwadi taluka Humnabad.
They
stated
that
the
above
mentioned
properties were divided amongst the sons of Ramrao
namely Naganath, Sridhar and Madhukar (defendants
No.1, 3