2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 10082
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RSA No. 1234 of 2014
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 10TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 1234 OF 2014 (INJ)
BETWEEN:
H RAMASWAMY
S/O HANUMANTAHPPA
AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS
R/AT HULLEHALLI VILLAGE
BIRUR POST & HOBLI
KADUR TALUK
PIN CODE - 577116
…APPELLANT
(BY SRI. ABHIJIT HARANAHALLI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
SRI.H.C.NARASIMHAMURTHY
S/O CHINNAPPA
AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS
R/AT HULLEHALLI VILLAGE
BIRUR POST & HOBLI
KADUR TALUK
PIN CODE - 577116
…RESPONDENT
(BY SRI.M.R. HIREMATHAD, ADVOCATE)
THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SEC.100 OF CPC., AGAINST
THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 06.08.2014 PASSED IN
R.A.NO.33/2009 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE
Digitally
signed by
CHAITHRA A
Location:
HIGH COURT
OF
KARNATAKA
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RSA No. 1234 of 2014
AND
JMFC,
KADUR,
DISMISSING
THE
APPEAL
AND
CONFIRMING
THE
DECREE
DATED
25.02.2009 PASSED IN O.S.NO.241/2003 ON THE FILE OF PRL.
CIVIL JUDGE (JR.DN) & JMFC, KADUR AND ETC.
THIS APPEAL, COMING ON FOR PART HEARD IN
ADMISSION, THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
The captioned appeal is filed by unsuccessful
defendant in O.S.No.241/2003, wherein both Courts have
concurrently held that plaintiff in O.S.No.241/2003 is in
lawful possession and consequently, the plaintiff’s suit for
injunction simplicitor is decreed thereby restraining the
present defendant herein from interfering with the
plaintiff’s peaceful possession over the suit schedule
property.
2. For the sake of brevity, the parties are referred as
they are ranked before the Trial Court.
3. The plaintiff has instituted a suit for injunction in
O.S.No.241/2003 against the defendant claiming that he is
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the
absolute
owner
over
the
suit
land
bearing
Sy. No.161/4P measuring 10 guntas. The plaintiff claimed
that defendant is unnecessarily obstructing and interfering
with his peaceful possession. The plaintiff claimed that he
has purchased the property from the defendant under the
registered sale deed dated 06.05.1996 vide Ex.D.2 and
therefore, the plaintiff claimed that he is in lawful
possession and hence, prayed for perpetual injunction
against the defendant.
4. By way of counter blast, defendant filed a suit for
specific performance of contract in O.S.No.11/2004
alleging that plaintiff in O.S.No.241/2003 and his wife
namely Smt.Thimmamma have executed an agreement of
sale on 18.2.2002 and hence, filed a suit for specific
performance.
5. Both suits were clubbed and evidence was let in
O.S.No.11/2004, which is one for specific performance of
contract. The present plaintiffs, who had, in fact, filed
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bare suit for injunction at the earliest point of time, let in
rebuttal evidence and produced registered sale deed,
which was marked at Ex.D.2. The present plaintiffs
specifically pleaded that agreement of sale vide Ex.P.1 is
concocted and fraudulent document.
6. The Trial Court having assessed the pleadings,
oral and documentary evidence in both suits have
recorded a categorical findings that agreement of sale set
up by the defendants herein is a fraudulent and concocted
document. Consequently, suit for specific performance
filed by the defendant is dismissed, while bare suit for
injunction filed by plaintiff in O.S.No.241/2003 is decreed
by recording a finding that plaintiff is in lawful possession
based on the registered sale deed executed by the
defendant herein.
7. The defendant having suffered a decree in suit for
specific performance of contract has not opted to prefer an
appeal, however, he has questioned the perpetual
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injunction granted by the Court in O.S.No.241/2003 in
R.A.No.33/2009. The Appellate Court has independently
assessed the entire evidence on record. The contention of
the defendant that the sale deed executed by him on
06.05.1996 is a nominal sale deed was also outrightly
rejected by the Appellate Court. Referring to the title
documents, the Appellate Court was also of the view that
the plaintiff has succeeded in proving his lawful possession
as on the date of filing of the suit. Consequently, the
appeal is dismissed.
8. Heard learned counsels on record and perused
the concurrent findings recorded by the Courts below.
9. The plaintiff in O.S.No.241/2003 is asserting
lawful possession based on the registered sale deed
executed by the defendants on 06.05.1996. The defendant
by way of counter blast filed a suit for specific
performance. The Trial Court on examining the agreement
of sale has come to the conclusion that it is concocted and
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fraudulent
document.
If
the
plaintiff
is
asserting
possessory rights based on the registered sale deed
executed by the defendant and in absence of rebuttal
evidence let in by the defendant indicating that the sale
deed dated 06.05.1996 is a nominal sale deed, then I am
of the view that both Courts