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2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 6730

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CRL.P No. 100908 of 2019

C/W CRL.P No. 100909 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100910 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100911 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100912 of 2019

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH

DATED THIS THE 24TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2023

BEFORE

THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ

CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100908 OF 2019 (482-)

C/W

CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100909 OF 2019

CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100910 OF 2019

CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100911 OF 2019

CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100912 OF 2019

IN CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100908 OF 2019

BETWEEN:

1.

SRI SHREENATH HEGDE

S/O LATE RAMA HEGDE,

AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS

RESIDING AT NO.1, 1ST CROSS,

ANNAYA PALYA LAYOUT, RMV 2ND STAGE,

DOLLARS COLONY, BANGALORE-560094

…PETITIONER

(BY SRI. PRASHANTH U T., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.

SMT. VIJAYALAXMI

W/O. SRI.YALLANAGOUDA PATIL,

AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS, OCC:HOUSEWIFE

RESIDING AT MAHANTESH NAGAR,

BELGAUM-590010

…RESPONDENT

(BY SRI. SANTOSH B MALAGOUDAR., ADVOCATE)

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CRL.P No. 100908 of 2019

C/W CRL.P No. 100909 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100910 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100911 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100912 of 2019

THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED U/S 482 OF CR.P.C.

SEEKING TO 1) CALL FOR RECORDS IN C.C. NO.92/2017 ON THE

FILE OF HON'BLE VII JMFC, BELGAUM. 2) QUASH THE FURTHER

PROCEEDINGS IN PURSUANCE TO PASSING DECREE / AWARD

DATED 11.10.2018 IN C.C. NO.92/2017 (ANNEXURE-A), ON THE FILE

OF HON'BLE VII JMFC, BELGAUM.

IN CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100909 OF 2019

BETWEEN:

1.

SRI SHREENATH HEGDE

S/O LATE RAMA HEGDE,

AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS

RESIDING AT NO.1, 1ST CROSS,

ANNAYA PALYA LAYOUT, RMV 2ND STAGE,

DOLLARS COLONY, BANGALORE-560094

…PETITIONER

(BY SRI. PRASHANTH U T.,ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.

SMT. VIJAYALAXMI

W/O. SRI.YALLANAGOUDA PATIL,

AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS, OCC:HOUSEWIFE

RESIDING AT MAHANTESH NAGAR,

BELGAUM-590010

…RESPONDENT

(BY SRI. SANTOSH B MALAGOUDAR.,ADVOCATE)

THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED U/S 482 OF CR.P.C.

SEEKING TO 1) CALL FOR RECORDS IN C.C. NO.94/2017 ON THE

FILE OF HON'BLE VII-JMFC, BELGAUM. 2) QUASH THE FURTHER

PROCEEDINGS IN PURSUANCE TO PASSING DECREE / AWARD

J

MAMATHA

Digitally

signed by J

MAMATHA

Location:

High Court of

Karnataka,

Dharwad

Date:

2023.02.10

12:36:23

+0530

- 3 -

CRL.P No. 100908 of 2019

C/W CRL.P No. 100909 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100910 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100911 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100912 of 2019

DATED 11.10.2018 IN C.C. NO.94/2017 (ANNEXURE-A), ON THE FILE

OF HON'BLE VII JMFC, BELGAUM.

IN CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100910 OF 2019

BETWEEN:

1.

SRI SHREENATH HEGDE

S/O LATE RAMA HEGDE,

AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS

RESIDING AT NO.1, 1ST CROSS,

ANNAYA PALYA LAYOUT, RMV 2ND STAGE,

DOLLARS COLONY, BANGALORE-560094

…PETITIONER

(BY SRI. PRASHANTH U T., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.

SMT. VIJAYALAXMI

W/O. SRI.YALLANAGOUDA PATIL,

AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS, OCC:HOUSE WIFE

RESIDING AT MAHANTESH NAGAR,

BELGAUM-590010

…RESPONDENT

(BY SRI. SANTOSH B MALAGOUDAR., ADVOCATE)

THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED U/S 482 OF CR.P.C.

SEEKING TO 1) CALL FOR RECORDS IN C.C. NO.105/2017 ON THE

FILE OF HON'BLE VII-JMFC, BELGAUM. 2) QUASH THE FURTHER

PROCEEDINGS IN PURSUANCE TO PASSING DECREE / AWARD

DATED 11.10.2018 IN C.C. NO.105/2017 (ANNEXURE-A), ON THE

FILE OF HON'BLE VII JMFC, BELGAUM.

- 4 -

CRL.P No. 100908 of 2019

C/W CRL.P No. 100909 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100910 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100911 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100912 of 2019

IN CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100911 OF 2019

BETWEEN:

1.

SRI SHREENATH HEGDE

S/O LATE RAMA HEGDE,

AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS

RESIDING AT NO.1, 1ST CROSS,

ANNAYA PALYA LAYOUT, RMV 2ND STAGE,

DOLLARS COLONY, BANGALORE-560094

…PETITIONER

(BY SRI. PRASHANTH U T., ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.

SMT. VIJAYALAXMI

W/O. SRI.YALLANAGOUDA PATIL,

AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS, OCC:HOUSEWIFE

RESIDING AT MAHANTESH NAGAR,

BELGAUM-590010

…RESPONDENT

(BY SRI. SANTOSH B MALAGOUDAR.,ADVOCATE)

THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED U/S 482 OF CR.P.C.

SEEKING TO 1) CALL FOR RECORDS IN C.C. NO.90/2017 ON THE

FILE OF HON'BLE VII-JMFC, BELGAUM. 2) QUASH THE FURTHER

PROCEEDINGS IN PURSUANCE TO PASSING DECREE / AWARD

DATED 11.10.2018 IN C.C. NO.90/2017 (ANNEXURE-A), ON THE FILE

OF HON'BLE VII-JMFC, BELGAUM.

- 5 -

CRL.P No. 100908 of 2019

C/W CRL.P No. 100909 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100910 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100911 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100912 of 2019

IN CRIMINAL PETITION NO. 100912 OF 2019

BETWEEN:

1.

SRI SHREENATH HEGDE

S/O LATE RAMA HEGDE,

AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS, OCC:BUSINESS

RESIDING AT NO.1, 1ST CROSS,

ANNAYA PALYA LAYOUT, RMV 2ND STAGE,

DOLLARS COLONY, BANGALORE-560094

…PETITIONER

(BY SRI. PRASHANTH U T.,ADVOCATE)

AND:

1.

SMT. VIJAYALAXMI

W/O. SRI.YALLANAGOUDA PATIL,

AGED ABOUT 61 YEARS, OCC:HOUSEWIFE

RESIDING AT MAHANTESH NAGAR,

BELGAUM-590010

…RESPONDENT

(BY SRI. SANTOSH B MALAGOUDAR.,ADVOCATE)

THIS CRIMINAL PETITION IS FILED U/S 482 OF CR.P.C.

SEEKING TO 1) CALL FOR RECORDS IN C.C. NO.91/2017 ON THE

FILE OF HON'BLE VII-JMFC, BELGAUM. 2) QUASH THE FURTHER

PROCEEDINGS IN PURSUANCE TO PASSING DECREE / AWARD

DATED 11.10.2018 IN C.C. NO.91/2017 (ANNEXURE-A), ON THE FILE

OF HON'BLE VII-JMFC, BELGAUM.

THIS PETITIONS COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, THE

COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:

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CRL.P No. 100908 of 2019

C/W CRL.P No. 100909 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100910 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100911 of 2019,

CRL.P No. 100912 of 2019

In all these petitions, the parties are one and the

same and the question involved is also same and therefore

they are disposed of by this common order.

2.

Petitioner is an accused in CC Nos.90, 91, 92, 94 and

105/2017 pending on the file of the Court of 7th JMFC,

Belagavi, registered for the offence punishable under

Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act (for short ‘NI

Act’). The said proceedings are initiated at the instance of

respondent / complainant.

3.

Five complaints were filed in respect of five different

cheques

issued

by

the

accused

for

a

sum

of

Rs.10,00,000/-

each,

which

were

dishonored

for

insufficient funds in his account.

4.

The matter came to be settled before the Lok-adalath

on 10.02.2018 and the cases were closed as per the

settlement.

Thereafter,

the

complainant

filed

an

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application stating that the accused has not complied the

conditions of settlement arrived at before Lok-adalath. The

case was once again taken on board and by an order

dated 22.12.2018, on the said application filed by the

complainant, the learned Magistrate proceeded to issue

NBW to the accused for not having paid the amount to the

complainant as per settlement. The petitioners are

aggrieved by the said order passed by the trial Court.

5.

It is contended that once the parties have arrived at

a settlement and an award is passed, the Court becomes

functus officio to pass any order and therefore, issuance of

NBW against the accused is without any jurisdiction. It is

also contended that when an award is passed in terms of

the settlement, the same is executable by the Civil Court

as it will be considered as a decree as per Section 21 of

the Karnataka Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987.

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6.

The learned counsel for respondent/complainant has

contended that inspite of entering into a compromise in

the year 2018, the accused has been dodging the matter

without paying the settled amount. He contends that there

is no illegality committed by the learned Magistrate as

even in cases before Lok Adalath, if the accused fails to

comply the terms of the settlement, there would be no

impediment for the Court to deal with the matter.

7.

Material on record would disclose that two joint

memos dated 10.02.2018 were filed by the parties, one in

respect of CC No. 91, 92 and 94 of 2017 wherein the

accused agreed to pay Rs.15,30,000/- in four installments

and another dated 10.02.2018 in respect of CC No.90 and

105/2017 agreeing to pay a sum of Rs.19,30,000/- in five

installments. Based on the said settlement arrived before

the Lok-adalath a decree/award was passed. However,

since the conditions of settlement were not complied by

the accused, complainant filed an application for issuance

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of NBW to the accused, which was allowed and the learned

Magistrate issued NBW to the accused.

8.

The learned Magistrate has relied on a decision of

this

Court

in

the

case

of

K.R.Venugopal

V/s

R.Madhusudhan in Crl.P.No.1822/2016, wherein it is

held that there would be no impediment for the Court to

deal with the matter if, the accused fails to comply the

terms of settlement even in the cases before the Lok-

Adalath.

9.

In K.N.Govindan Kutty Menon V/s C.D Shaji

(Civil A.No.10209/2011 decided on 28.11.2011) under

similar circumstances, where there was an award passed

in the Lok-adalath based on the consensus arrived at

between the parties, the Hon’ble Apex Court has held that

the petitioners could have filed execution petition before

the appropriate Court seeking award amount to pay with

interest and cost and the learned judicial Magistrate

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became functus officio to decide the case after the award

passed by Lok-Adalath.

10.

A

Co-ordinate

Bench

of

this

Court

in

Crl.P.No.1058/2017 and connected matters decided on

07.04.2017 has reiterated the ratio laid down in the above

judgment and has held that the order passed by the

learned Magistrate issuing NBW and FLW cannot be

sustained.

11.

In a recent decision, in the case of Arun Kumar Vs.

Anita Mishra and other

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