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2023 Supreme(Online)(KAR) 7274

1

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU

DATED THIS THE 18TH DAY OF MAY 2023

BEFORE

THE HON’BLE MRS. JUSTICE M G UMA

R.F.A.CROB NO. 13 OF 2008

BETWEEN:

1. SRI. P. SRIRAMA

S/O LATE PUTTAPPA,

AGED 37 YEARS,

R/AT PRANAV NILAYA,

NO.15 GAYATHRI EXTN

BASAVANAPURA MAIN ROAD,

DEVASANDRA MAIN ROAD,

K.R. PURAM,

BANGALORE - 36.

2. SRI. P. MALESH

S/O LATE PUTTAPPA,

AGED MAJOR,

R/A DEVASANDRA,

K.R. PURAM,

BANGALORE - 560 036.

... CROSS OBJECTORS

(BY SRI: A. RAM MOHAN, ADVOCATE)

AND:

1. SRI. T. LAKSHMI NARAYANA

S/O T. THIMMAPPA

AGED 42 YEARS

R/A NO. 472/1,

K.R. PURAM MAIN ROAD,

BANGALORE - 560 036.

2. SMT. MUNIYAMMA

W/O LATE PUTTAPPA

AGED MAJOR,

R/O OCC. POST PERSON,

DEVASANDRA, K.R. PURAM

2

BANGALORE - 560 036.

3. SRI. P. NANJUNDAPPA

S/O LATE PUTTAPPA

AGED MAJOR

R/O OCC POST MAN

DEVASANDRA, K.R. PURAM

BANGALORE - 560 036.

4. SRI. P. RAMAIAH

S/O LATE PUTTAPPA

AGED MAJOR

R/A DEVASANDRA, K.R.PURAM

BANGALORE - 560 036.

... RESPONDENTS

(BY SRI: CHANDRAJEET YADAV, ADVOCATE FOR R1 (ABSENT)

SRI: M.D. ALAVNDAR &

SRI. DINESH SHETTY, ADVOCATE FOR R2 & R3 (ABSENT)

V/O DTD: 25/08/2010 NOTICE TO R4 IS DISPENSED WITH)

THIS R.F.A.CROB IN RFA NO. 1757/07 FILED U/O 41 R 22 OF

CPC AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DT.27.06.2007

PASSED IN OS.NO.8215/1995 ON THE FILE OF THE XVII ADDL.

CITY CIVIL JUDGE, BANGALORE CITY, CCH-16, PARTLY DECREEING

THE SUIT BY ENTITLING THE PLAINTIFF THERE IN FOR REFUND OF

EARNEST MONEY OF RS.26,000/- WITH 6% INTEREST OF PA AND

THE CROSS-OBJECTOR HEREIN PRAYS TO SET ASIDE THAT

PORTION OF THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE ORDERING THE

REGISTRAR OF THE CITY CIVIL COURT TO SEND CERTIFIED COPY

OF THE JUDGMENT TO THE JURISDICTIONAL MAGISTRATE FOR

INITIATING

CRIMINAL

PROCEEDINGS

AGAINST

DEFENDANT

NO.5/APPELLANT NO.1 HEREIN SRI P. RAMA U/S.340 OF CR.P.C.

BY ALLOWING THIS CROSS-APPEAL.

THIS R.F.A.CROB HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED FOR

JUDGMENT ON 14.03.2023 COMING ON FOR PRONOUNCEMENT OF

ORDERS THIS DAY, THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:

Defendant No.5 in O.S.No.8215/1995 on the file of

the learned XVII Additional City Civil Judge, Bengaluru

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(CCH-16) (hereinafter referred to as 'the trial Court' for

short), has preferred this cross-objection being aggrieved

by the finding recorded in the judgment and decree

dated 27.06.2007 wherein the suit of the plaintiff was

decreed in part. The prayer for specific performance of

contract was rejected. It is held that the plaintiff is

entitled for refund of earnest money of Rs.26,000/- with

6% per annum from 09.10.1994 till realization. However

the trial Court directed its Registrar to initiate criminal

proceedings against defendant No.5 under section 340 of

Cr.PC.

2.

For the sake of convenience, the parties are

referred to as per their status and rank before the Trial Court.

3.

Brief facts of the case are that, the plaintiff

filed the suit O.S.No.8215/1995 before the trial Court

against defendant Nos.1 to 4 seeking the relief of specific

performance of the contract dated 14.04.1993 and

directing defendant Nos.1 to 4 to execute the registered

sale deed in respect of the Schedule Property by

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accepting the balance consideration amount. The

Schedule appended to the plaint describes the vacant site

bearing No.9 in Sy.No.42 of Krishnarajapuram Village,

Kasaba Hobli, Bangalroe South Taluk, measuring East to

West 40 feet and North to South 30 feet with the

boundaries mentioned therein.

4.

The plaintiff contended that defendants No.1

to 4 are the absolute owners of the Schedule Property

which had fallen to the share of the husband of

defendant No.1 and father of defendant No.2 to 4 by

name Puttappa, in the family partition. After the death of

said Puttappa, defendant Nos.1 to 4 have succeeded to

the estate.

5.

It is contended that defendant Nos.1 and 2 to

meet the family necessity, offered to sell the Schedule

Property in favour of the plaintiff for a total consideration

of Rs.80,000/-. Accordingly, the plaintiff and the

defendants entered into an agreement for sale on

14.04.1993. Defendant Nos.1 and 2 have executed the

5

agreement on behalf of defendant Nos.3 and 4 also.

They have received in all Rs.28,000/- towards advance

amount. The defendants have agreed to execute the sale

deed within three months from the date of agreement to

sell. Even though the plaintiff approached the defendants

on several occasions requesting for executing the sale

deed, they were postponing the same under one pretext

or the other. However, the defendants handed over the

physical possession of the Schedule Property in favour of

the plaintiff immediately after executing the agreement

to sell and thus, the plaintiff is in possession and

enjoyment of the Schedule Property.

6.

It is contended that the plaintiff stored

construction materials in the Schedule Property with an

intention

to

put

up

residential

building,

but

the

defendants started negotiating with third parties with an

intention to sell the same. They were not ready and

willing to execute the registered sale deed. Therefore,

the plaintiff issued a legal notice on 21.07.1995 calling

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upon the defendants to receive the balance consideration

amount and to execute the sale deed. Defendant Nos.1

and 2 being the employees in the postal department,

have managed to return the said notice with a postal

shara as 'Not claimed'. Since the defendants have not

come forward to execute the sale deed, the plaintiff was

compel to knock the doors of Court seeking the relief of

specific performance of contract. It is stated that the

cause of action arose on 14.04.1993 and subsequently,

on various dates and prayed for decreeing the suit of the

plaintiff for specific performance of contract.

7.

Defendant Nos.1 to 4 have filed their written

statement denying the contentions taken by the plaintiff.

It is denied that there was a partition in the joint family

and the Schedule Property had fallen to the share of

Puttappa. On the other hand, it is contended that the

suit for partition is pending b

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